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Measure of Central Tendency - Grouped Data

This document provides formulas and examples for calculating measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) from grouped data. It gives the formulas for calculating the mean, median, and mode. It then works through two examples calculating the mean, median, and mode for sets of grouped data, showing the steps and calculations.

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Emily Grace Orallo
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119 views15 pages

Measure of Central Tendency - Grouped Data

This document provides formulas and examples for calculating measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) from grouped data. It gives the formulas for calculating the mean, median, and mode. It then works through two examples calculating the mean, median, and mode for sets of grouped data, showing the steps and calculations.

Uploaded by

Emily Grace Orallo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MEASURE OF CENTRAL

TENDENCY –GROUPED DATA


FORMULA

Mean Median
σ 𝒇𝒙 𝒏
ഥ=
𝒙 − 𝒄𝒇
෥ = 𝑳𝑩 +
𝒙 𝟐 ∙𝒄
𝒏
𝒇
Mode
𝒇𝟏 − 𝒇𝟎
ෝ = 𝑳𝑩 +
𝒙 ∙𝒄
𝟐 ∙ 𝒇𝟏 − 𝒇𝟎 − 𝒇𝟐
EXAMPLE

1. Calculate Mean, Median Mode


from the following grouped data.
Class Frequency
2-4 3
4-6 4
6-8 2
8-10 1
Mean
σ 𝒇𝒙
ഥ=
𝒙
𝒏

𝟓𝟐
=
𝟏𝟎

ഥ = 𝟓. 𝟐
𝒙
Median
𝒏
− 𝒄𝒇
෥=𝑳+
𝒙 𝟐 ∙𝒄
𝒇
𝟓−𝟑
=𝟒+ ∙𝟐
𝟒
𝟐
=𝟒+ ∙𝟐
𝟒
=𝟒+𝟏
෥=𝟓
𝒙
Mode
𝒇𝟏 − 𝒇𝟎
ෝ=𝑳+
𝒙 ∙𝒄
𝟐 ∙ 𝒇𝟏 − 𝒇𝟎 − 𝒇𝟐
𝟒−𝟑
=𝟒+ ∙𝟐
𝟐∙𝟒−𝟑−𝟐
𝟏
=𝟒+ ∙𝟐
𝟑
= 𝟒 + 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟕
= 𝟒. 𝟔𝟕
EXAMPLE

2. Calculate Mean, Median Mode


from the following grouped data.
Seconds Frequency
51 - 55 2
56 - 60 7
61 - 65 8
66 - 70 4
CALCULATE MIDPOINT, MIDPOINT FREQUENCY
&
CUMULATIVE FREQUENCY
Seconds Frequency Midpoint Midpoint Cumulative
f x Frequency frequency
fx cf
51 - 55 2 53 106 2
56 - 60 7 58 406 9
61 - 65 8 63 504 17
66 - 70 4 68 272 21
n=21 σ 𝑓𝑥= 1288
CALCULATE MIDPOINT, MIDPOINT FREQUENCY
&
CUMULATIVE FREQUENCY
Seconds Frequency Midpoint Midpoint Cumulative
f x Frequency frequency
fx cf
51 - 55 2 53 106 2
56 - 60 7 58 406 9
61 - 65 8 63 504 17
Median group
66 - 70 4 68 272 21
n=21 σ 𝑓𝑥= 1288
Mean
σ 𝒇𝒙
ഥ=
𝒙
𝒏

𝟏𝟐𝟖𝟖
=
𝟐𝟏

ഥ = 𝟔𝟏. 𝟑𝟑
𝒙
Median
𝑳 = 𝟔𝟎. 𝟓
𝒏 = 𝟐𝟏
𝒄𝒇 = 𝟏𝟕
𝒇=𝟖
𝒄=𝟓
Median
𝒏
− 𝒄𝒇
෥=𝑳+
𝒙 𝟐 ∙𝒄
𝒇
𝟐𝟏
𝟐
−𝟗
= 𝟔𝟎. 𝟓 + ∙𝟓
𝟖
= 𝟔𝟎. 𝟓 + 𝟎. 𝟗𝟑𝟕𝟓
= 𝟔𝟏. 𝟒𝟑𝟕𝟓
෥ = 𝟔𝟏. 𝟒𝟒
𝒙

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