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X58 Pro Series

MS-7522 (v3.X) Mainboard

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G52-75221X4

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Copyright Notice
T he material in this doc ument is the intellec tual property of M ICRO-STAR
INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no
guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under
continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.

Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-
marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or otherr countries.
cco
oun
untt

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AMD, Athlon™, Athlon™ XP, Thoroughbred™, and Duron™
on™
on ™ are
arre
a e registered trade-
marks of AMD Corporation.
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Intel ® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel
ell Corporation.
e Co
C orrpo
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PS/2 and OS ® /2 are registered trademarks of International


IIn
ntte
errna
na Business Machines
Corporation.
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W indows ® 95/98/2000/NT /XP/Vis ta are


rre
e rre
regis
egi
giss tered trademarks of Mic rosof t
em

Corporation.
Netware® is a registered trademarkk of
of Novell,
No
N ovve
e Inc.
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Award® is a registered trademark


rrkk of
of Phoenix
Pho
P ho Technologies Ltd.
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AMI® is a registered trademark


arrk
a k of
of American
Am Megatrends Inc.
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Revision History
ory
ory
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Revision Revision History Date


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V1.0 First release January 2009

Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the user’s
manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively,
please try the following help resources for further guidance.
Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates, driver updates,
an d ot h er i n f orm at i on: h t t p: / / g l o ba l . m s i. c o m . t w / i n d e x .p h p ?
func=service
Contact our technical staff at: http://ocss.msi.com.tw

ii
Safety Instructions

1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.


2. Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip-
ment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be-
fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place
anything over the power cord.
8. dd
d d--o
Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-onon
n card
cca
a or module.

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9. be noted.
All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be no
n otte
ed.
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10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that couldd damage
da
d am
mage
age or cause electrical
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shock.
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11. If any of the following situations arises, gett the


tth
hee equipment
equ
equ checked by a service
personnel:
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 The power cord or plug is damaged. ed.


ed.
em

 Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.


equ
equiip
pmme
en
n
 The equipment has been exposed po
p osse
edd to
to moisture.
 The equipment has not work wo
w orrkk well
wel
w el or you can not get it work according to
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User’s Manual.
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 The equipment has dropped


drro
d opp
ppe d and
ed a damaged.
 The equipment hasas
as obvious
ob
o bvviiou sign of breakage.
ou
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12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS


HIIS
H S EQUIPMENT
EQ
EQUUIIP
P IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STOR-
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AGE TEMPERATURE
RA
R ATUR
AT URE E ABOVE
AB 600 C (1400F), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
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CAUT ION: Danger of expl os i on if bat ter y i s i nc orrec tl y r epl ac ed.


Replac e only with the same or equivalent type rec ommended by the
manufacturer.

iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
T h is eq uip men t h as been
tested and found to c omply
with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-
dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
off and
and on, the user is

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encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or moree of
orre
o of the
t h measures listed
th
below.
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 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
enna.
enn a.
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 Increase the separation between the equipment


eq
equuiip
pmm and receiver.
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 Connect the equipment into an outlet


outtle
ou lett on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
tted.
ed.
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 Consult the dealer or an experienced


xxp
peerriie
en
ncc radio/television technician for help.
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Notice 1
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The changes or modifications


ions
ion s not
not expressly
e approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the us
u er’’ss authority to operate the equipment.
e user’s
ser
.d

Notice 2
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Shielded interfacee cables


ca
c abl
ble s and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to
es
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comply with the emission


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emiiss io limits.
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VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.

Micro-Star International
MS-7522

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.

iv
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement

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CONTENTS
Copyright Notice ..............................................................................................................ii
Trademarks .......................................................................................................................ii
Revision History ..............................................................................................................ii
Technical Support ...........................................................................................................ii
Safety Instructions ......................................................................................................... iii
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement ........................................................ iv
W EEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement .................................... v
Chapter 1. Getting Started .................................................................................... 1-1
Mainboard Specifications ................................................................................... 1-2
Mainboard Layout ................................................................................................ 1-4
Packing Checklist .................................................................................................
................................................................................................ 1-5

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Chapter 2. Hardware Setup ..................................................................................
................................................................................. 2-1

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Quick Components Guide ....................................................................................
................................................................................... 2-2
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CPU (Central Processing Unit) ............................................................................
........................................................................... 2-3
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Memory .................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................ 2-7
Power Supply .....................................................................................................2-11
....................................................................................................
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Back Panel .........................................................................................................


.......................................................................................................... 2-12
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Connectors .......................................................................................................
........................................................................................................ 2-14
Buttons ..............................................................................................................
............................................................................................................... 2-21
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Slots ...................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................... 2-22
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Switc h ...............................................................................................................
................................................................................................................ 2-26
LED Status Indicators ........................................................................................ 2-27
s .......................................................................................
.d

Chapter 3 BIOS Setup


up
u ............................................................................................. 3-1
p ............................................................................................
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Entering Setup ..................................................................................................... 3-2


p ....................................................................................................
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The Main Menu


Men
M u .....................................................................................................
enu .................................................................................................... 3-4
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Standard CMOS
MO
OSS Features ................................................................................... 3-6
Advanced BIOS Features ................................................................................... 3-8
Integrated Peripherals ........................................................................................3-11
Power Management Setup ............................................................................... 3-13
H/W Monitor ........................................................................................................ 3-16
BIOS Setting Password ..................................................................................... 3-17
Cell Menu ............................................................................................................ 3-18
User Setting ....................................................................................................... 3-25
M-Flash ............................................................................................................... 3-26
Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults ................................................................. 3-29
Appendix A Realtek Audio ................................................................................... A-1
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver ................................................................ A-2
Software Configuration ...................................................................................... A-4

viii
Hardware Setup ................................................................................................A-19
Appendix B Overclocking Center ....................................................................... B-1
Activating Overclocking Center ......................................................................... B-2
System Info .......................................................................................................... B-3
DOT ....................................................................................................................... B-5
Appendix C Intel ICH10R SATA RAID ...................................................................C-1
ICH10R Introduction ............................................................................................. C-2
BIOS Configuration .............................................................................................. C-3
Installing Driver .................................................................................................... C-9
Installing Software ............................................................................................
........................................................................................... C-11
RAID Migration Instructions ...............................................................................
.............................................................................. C-16

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Recovery Volume Creation ...............................................................................
.............................................................................. C-23

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Degraded RAID Array ........................................................................................
....................................................................................... C-27
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ix
Getting Started

Chapter 1
Getting Started

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Thank you for choosing the X58 Pro Pro (MS-7522
((M
MSS v3.X)
ATX mainboard. The X58 Pro mainboard ma
m ain
inb oarr is based on
boa
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Intel ® X58 & ICH10R chipsets sseettss for
ffo
orr optimal sys tem
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ef ficienc y. Designed to ffifit


itt tthe
he ad advanc ed Intel ® i7
LGA1366 processor, the e X58
X58 Pro P delivers a high per-
an

formance and professional


ssiio
ss on
naall desktop
de
d e platform solution.
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1-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Mainboard Specifications

Processor Support
- Intel ® i7 processors in the LGA1366 package
(For the latest information about CPU, please visit
http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?func=cpuform2)
Supported QPI
- Up to 6.4 GT/s
Chipset
- North Bridge: Intel ® X58 chipset
- South Bridge: Intel ® ICH10R chipset
M emory Support

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- 6 DDR3 DIMMs support DDR3 1333/ 1066/ 800 S SD
SDRAM
DRRA M sspeed
RA

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(Memory size 24GB Max)
- Supports 1Gb/ 2Gb/ 4Gb DRAM size
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- Supports x8/ x16 data lines per DIMM
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- Supports up to 3 channels mode
(For more information on compatiblee components,
co
c om
mp po
o please visit
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hp?ffun
hp? uncc=
=tt
http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?func=testreport)
LAN
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- Supports PCIE LAN 10/100/1000


00//100
00 10000F
Fast Ethernet by Realtek 8111C
Audio
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- Chip integrated by R Re
Realtek
ea ek® A
allttek ALC888S
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nn
- Flexible 8-channelell a
aududiio
audio o with jack sensing
tth
- Compliant with h Azalia
Azza
A alilia
a 1.0 Spec
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IDE
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- 1 IDE ppo
port
orrt
rt b
byy JJMicron JMB363
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upporrttss U
uppo
- Supports Ulltt DMA 66/100/133 mode
Ultra
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uppo
upp orrttss PI
- Supports PIO, Bus Master operation mode
SATA
- 6 SATA ports (SATA1~6) by ICH10R
- 1 SATA port (SATA7) by JMicron JMB363
- 1 E-SATA port by JMicron JMB363
- Supports storage and data transfers at up to 3 Gb/s
RAID
- SATA1~6 support Intel Martix Storage Technology (AHCI + RAID 0/
1/5/10) by ICH10R
1394
- 2 1394 ports (rear*1, front*1) by by JMicron JMB381

1-2
Getting Started

Connectors
Back panel
- 1 PS/2 mouse port
- 1 PS/2 keyboard port
- 1 Optical S/PDIF-Out port
- 1 1394 port
- 1 eSATA port
- 6 USB 2.0 Ports
- 1 LAN jack
- 6 flexible audio jacks
On-Board Pinheaders / Connectors
- 3 USB 2.0 connectors

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- 1 1394 connector

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- 1 chassis intrusion pinheader
- 1 serial port pinheader
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- 1 TPM Module pinheader
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- 1 CD-In connector
- 1 front audio pinheader
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- 1 Clear CMOS button


- 1 Power button
- 1 Reset button
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TPM (optional)
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- Supports TPM
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Slots
- 2 PCI Express g ge
gen2
enn2
2x x1
x16
166 slots
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- 1 PCI Express essss xx1


e 16
x166 ssl
l supports up to PCI Express gen2 x4 speed
slot
- 2 PCI prre
p
Express essss gge
en
n x1 slots
gen1
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- 2 PCI ssl
loottss,, ssu
slots, u
support 3.3V/ 5V PCI bus Interface
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Form
mFFac
Factor
acttor
or
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- ATX (30.5cm
((3
30
0 X 24.4cm)
M ounting
- 9 mounting holes

1-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

Mainboard Layout

JPWR2 CPUFAN1
T: mouse
B: keyboard

Optical SPDIF jack

T: USB ports
B: SATA port

T: 1394 port
B: U SB ports

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T: LAN Jack

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B: U SB ports
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JPWR 1
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DIMM_C0
DIMM_C1
C0
C0
1
C1
DIMM_A1
DIMM_A0 A0
0
DIMM_B1 B1
1
DIMM_B0 B0
0
M _C
_A
_B
_B

T: Line-In
M__
M_
M_
M_
M_
MM
MM
MM
I MM

M: Line-O ut
an D IM
D IM
DIIM

IM

B: Mic
DI
DI
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T: RS-Out Intel
M: C S-O ut X58
B: SS-Out
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SATA1_3
PCI _E1
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SYSFAN3
SYSFAN1

PCI _E2
SATA5_6 SATA2_4

Intel
.d

ICH10R
JSPI1
BATT
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PCI _E3
E3 +
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JSPI

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SYSFAN2

PCI
PC
P CII _
_E4
E4 SATA7
IDE1

PCI 1 JMB363

PCI _E5 JC OM1

PCI 2 JTPM1

JCD1
JCI1

JAU D1 J1394_1 JUSB3 JU SB2 JU SB1 JFP2 JFP1

X58 Pro (MS-7522 v3.X) ATX Mainboard

1-4
Getting Started

Packing Checklist

MSI Driver/Utility CD Back IO Shield


MSI motherboard

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Power Cable SATA


ACCable
able IDE Cable
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User’s Guide
uiide
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external SATA Cable


and Quick Guide
de 1394 Bracket(optional)
(optional)

CrossFire
Video Link Cable

* The pictures are for reference only and may vary from the packing contents of the
product you purchased.
1-5
Hardware Setup

Chapter 2
Hardware Setup

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This chapter provides you with the e iin
information
nffo
orrm
m about
hardware setup procedures. While e doing
lle doing thet installation,
ls
be careful in holding the componentsmp
m po on
ne ntt and follow the
en
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installation procedures. For orr some


o sso
omme e components, if you
install in the wrong orientation,
ntta
n attiion,, the
on h components will not
tth
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work properly.
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Use a grounded wrist


wrriisstt strap
w ssttrr before handling computer
c om ponen ts . S tatic
attiicc elec tric ity m ay damage the
tta
components.
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2-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Quick Components Guide

CPUFAN1, p.2-16
JPWR2, p.2-11 CPU, p.2-3

DDR3, p.2-7

Back Panel,
p.2-12

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JPWR1, p.2-11

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SYSFAN1/3, p.2-16
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PCI_E,
p.2-22
SATA, p.2-15
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JSP1,
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p.2-20
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SYSFAN2,
p.2-16 IDE1, p.2-14
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PCI,
p.2-25 JTPM1, p.2-18

JFP2, JFP1,
CPU_CLK1, p.2-17
p.2-26 JCOM1, p.2-17
CLR_CMOS1, JCI1, p.2-18
p.2-21
RESET1, p.2-21
POWER1, p.2-21 JUSB1~3, p.2-19
J1394_1, p.2-16

JCD1, p.2-19

JAUD1, p.2-20

2-2
Hardware Setup

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

W hen you are installing the CPU, make sure to install the cooler to prevent
overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, consult your dealer before turning
on the computer.
For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://global.msi.com.tw/index.php?
func=cpuform2

Important

Overheating

u
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system. Always
m.. A
m Allw
wa ys make sure
ays

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the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU U fr ffrom
r om o
ro overheating.
ov
v Make
sure that you apply an even layer of thermal paste e (or
( or thermal
(o ther
the tape) between
ls
the CPU and the heatsink to enhance heat dissipation. ssssiipa
ipattiion.
ion.
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Replaceing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the he
h e ATX
AT
A TX power
TX po supply or unplug the
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power supply’s power cord from the grounded oun


ou ded outlet
nded ou first to ensure the safety
of CPU.
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Overclocking
This mainboard is designed to support
ssuppo
upporrtr t overclocking. However, please make
sure your components are able ablle
ab e ttoo tolerate such abnormal setting, while
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doing overclocking. Any a attempt


att
tteem
mp o operate beyond product specifications is
ptt tto
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not recommended. We e d do nott guarantee the damages or risks caused


o no
by inadequate operation
erra
e attiion
on o or beyond product specifications.
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Introduction
iion
on tto
oLLGA 1366 CPU
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The pin-pad s
si
side
ide
de of LGA 1366 The surface of LGA 1366 CPU.
CPU. Remember to apply some ther-
mal paste on it for better heat
dispersion.

Alignment Key Alignment Key

Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator

2-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

CPU & Cooler Installation


W hen you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler attached on
the top to prevent overheating. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some thermal
paste on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better heat dispersion.
Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. W rong installation will
cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1. Open the load level. 2. Lift the load lever up and open the
load plate.

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3. The CPU socket has a plastic cap ap


a p on
on it 4. After confirming the CPU direction for
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to protect the contack from damage. da


d am
ma ag
ge.
e. correct mating, put down the CPU in
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Before you install CPU, alwaysllw


waayyss cover
cco
o the socket housing frame. Be sure to
it to protect the sockett pin.
piin
p n.. Romove
Ro
R o grasp on the edge of the CPU base.
.d

the cap from the lever err hinge


e hinge side (as Note that the alignment keys are
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the arrow shows). s).


s ). matched.
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alignment key

2-4
Hardware Setup

5. Visually inspect if the CPU is seated 6. C over t h e l oad p l at e on t o t h e


well into the socket. If not, take out package.
the CPU with pure vertical motion and
reinstall.

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7. Press down the load lever lightly onto 8.. Inspect


IIn
nssppe ecctt the four hooks are in porper
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the load plate, and then secure the position


po
p ossiitt before you install the cooler.
lever with the hook under retention
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Important

1. Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
2. Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.

2-5
M S-7522 M ainboard

9. Align the holes on the mainboard with 10.Press the four hooks down to fas-
the heatsink. Push down the cooler ten the cooler.
until its four clips get wedged into
the holes of the mainboard.

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11. Turn over the mainboard to confirm 12. Finally,


Fin
F inal
alllyy,, attach
a the CPU Fan cable to
that the c lip-ends are c orrectly the
tth
hee C PU f an c onnec tor on the
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inserted. mainboard.
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Mainboard
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Hook
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Important

1. Read the CPU status in BIOS.


2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the
plastic cap covered (shown in Figure 1) to avoid damaging.
3. Mainboard photos shown in this section are for demonstration of the CPU/
cooler installation only. The appearance of your mainboard may vary depend-
ing on the model you purchase.
4. Please refer to the documentation in the CPU fan package for more details
about the CPU fan installation.

2-6
Hardware Setup

Memory
These DIMM slots are used for installing memory modules.
For more information on compatible components, please visit http://global.msi.com.
tw/index.php?func=testreport

DDR3
240-pin, 1.5V
48x2=96 pin 72x2=144 pin
Dual-Channel: Channel A in SKYBLUE; Channel B in PINK

Memory Population Rules

u
Please refer to the following illustrations for memory population
pula
pul attiio
on
n rules.
r ul
ul
Single-Channel mode
.e
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W hen you have only one memory module, please always
wa
w ayyss insert
inss
in it into the DIMM_A0
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first (as way 1 shown in below).
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1 DIMM_A1
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DIMM_A0
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B0
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DIMM_C1
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DIMM_C0
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Dual-Channel mode ode


In Dual-Channel mode,
mo
m oddee,, the
h memory modules can transmit and receive data with two
tth
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data bus lines simultaneously.


siim
s mulultta
an
n Enabling Dual-Channel mode can enhance the system
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performance. W henhe
h n you have two memory modules, please always insert them into
en
the DIMM_A0 & DIMM_B0 (as way 2 shown in below).

2 DIMM_A1
DIMM_A0
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B0
DIMM_C1
DIMM_C0

Installed
Empty

2-7
M S-7522 M ainboard

Three-Channel mode
In Three-Channel mode, the memory modules can transmit and receive data with
three data bus lines simultaneously. Enabling Three-Channel mode can enhance the
best system performance. W hen you have three or more memory modules, please
always insert them as the way 3/ 4/ 5/ 6 (shown in below) to get the best system
performance.

3 DIMM_A1
DIMM_A0
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B0
DIMM_C1
DIMM_C0
M_
M _C0
C0

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4

.e
DIMM_A1
DI
D IM
MMM_
_A1
A1
DIMM_A0
DI
D IM
MMM
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DIMM_B1
D
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DIMM_B0
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DIMM_C1
DIMM_C0
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5 DIMM_A1
DIMM_A0
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DIMM_B1
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DIMM_B0
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DIMM_C1
DIMM_C0
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6
w

DIMM_A1
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DIMM_A0
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B0
DIMM_C1
DIMM_C0

2-8
Hardware Setup

Important

- DDR3 memory modules are not interchangeable with DDR2 and the DDR3
standard is not backwards compatible. You should always install DDR3
memory modules in the DDR3 DIMM slots.
- In Three/ Dual-Channel mode, make sure that you install memory modules of
the same type and density in different channel DIMM slots.
- To enable successful system boot-up, always insert the memory modules
into the DIMM _A0 first.
- Due to the chipset resource deployment, the system density will only be
detected up to 23+GB (not full 24GB) when each DIMM is installed inss
in with a 4GB
memory module.

u
- When you install incorrect memory module (the SA2-pin SA
S A22--p in of the memory
pin
module connects to Ground) in the DIMM_C0/C1,, the the LED
LE
LED D beside DIMM_C0
.e
ls
will light red color to remind you. The position of
of the
the LED
LE
L D is shown as below.
ED
Double confirm with your memory module vender de
d err for
for the
fo h third channelsupports.
tth
ua
an
DIMM_A1

DIMM_A0

DIMM_B1

DIMM_B0

DIMM_C1
C11

DIMM_C0
C0
C0
_BB

M _C
M_

M_
MM
em DI
D IM
M

DI
D IM
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

2-9
M S-7522 M ainboard

Installing Memory Modules


1. The memory module has only one notch on the center and will only fit in the right
orientation.

2. Insert the memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the
golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the DIMM slot. The plastic
clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close when the memory module
is properly seated.

Important

u
You can barely see the golden finger if the memory module
odul
od ule is
ule is properly
pr inserted

.e
in the DIMM slot. ls
ua
3. Manually check if the memory module has been
n locked
llo
occkked in place by the DIMM slot
ed
clips at the sides.
an
em
ic
ev
.d
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w
w

Volt Notch

2-10
Hardware Setup

Power Supply
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: JPWR1
pin 13
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply.
To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the
power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are
aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
You may use the 20-pin ATX power supply as you like. If you’d like
to use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power sup-
ply along with pin 1 & pin 13 (refer to the image at the right hand). pin 12

Pin Definition
12 24 PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
SI
S IG
GN
NAL
AL

u
1 +3.3V 13 +3.3V
+3.3V

.e
2 +3.3V 14 -12V
-12V
3 GND 15 GND
G
ls
4 +5V 16 PS-ON#
ua
JPWR1 5 GND 17 GND
6 +5V 18 GND
an

7 GND
ND 19 GND
8 P
PW
PWR
WRROK
OK 20 Res
em

9 5VSB
5VSB 21 +5V
10 +12V
+12V
+12V 22 +5V
1 13 11 +12V
+1
+1 23 +5V
ic

12 +3.3V 24 GND
ev
.d

ATX 8-Pin Power C


Conn
Connector:
onnec
ec JPWR2
w

This power connector


orr is
o is used
us
u se
e to provide power to the CPU.
w

Pin Definition
w

4 8
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
JPWR2 1 GND 5 +12V
2 GND 6 +12V
1 5
3 GND 7 +12V
4 GND 8 +12V

Important

1. Make sure that all the connectors are connected to proper ATX power sup-
plies to ensure stable operation of the mainboard.
2. Power supply of 450 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system
stability.

2-11
M S-7522 M ainboard

Back Panel

LAN
Mouse USB Ports 1394 Port

Line-In RS-Out

Keyboard
Line-Out CS-Out

Optical eSATA Port USB Ports USB Ports Mic SS-Out


S/PDIF-Out

u
port

.e
ls
ua
M ouse/Keyboard
The standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard DIN connector
nne
nn ecctto
orr is f a PS/2® mouse/keyboard.
is for
an

Optical S/PDIF-Out port


This SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect
errcco
e nnecc Format) connector is provided for
onne
em

digital audio transmission to external speakers


ssp
pea err through an optical fiber cable.
eakke
1394 Port
ic

The IEEE1394 port on the backk panel


pa
p an
neell provides
p connection to IEEE1394 devices.
ev

USB Port
.d

The USB (Universal Serial al Bus)


rriial Bu
B uss)) port is for attaching USB devices such as keyboard,
mouse, or other USB-compatible
SB-c
SB- co
om mppa ibl devices.
attibl
w
w

eSATA Port
The eSATA portt is
is for
orr attaching the eSATA external hard drive.
ffo
w

LAN
The standard RJ-45 LAN jack is for connection to Yellow Green / Orange
the Local Area Network (LAN). You can connect a
network cable to it.

LED Color LED State Condition

Off LAN link is not established.


Left Yellow On (steady state) LAN link is established.
On (brighter & pulsing) The computer is communicating with another computer on the LAN.

Green Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.


Right On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Orange On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.

2-12
Hardware Setup

Audio Ports
These audio connectors are used for audio devices. It is easy to differentiate be-
tween audio effects according to the color of audio jacks.
Line-In (Blue) - Line In is used for external CD player, tapeplayer or
other audio devices.
Line-Out (Green) - Line Out, is a connector for speakers or headphones.
Mic (Pink) - Mic, is a connector for microphones.
RS-Out (Black) - Rear-Surround Out in 4/ 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode.
CS-Out (Orange) - Center/ Subwoofer Out in 5.1/ 7.1 channel mode.
SS-Out (Gray) - Side-Surround Out 7.1 channel mode.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
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w

2-13
M S-7522 M ainboard

Connectors

IDE Connector: IDE1


This connector supports IDE hard disk drives, optical disk drives and other IDE devices.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d

Important
porrtta
po ant
nt
w
w

If you install
alll two
al ttw
woo IDE
IID
D devices on the same cable, you must configure the
w

drives separately
atte
a ell to master / slave mode by setting jumpers. Refer to IDE
dev ic e’s doc umentation s upplied by the vendors for jumper s etting
instructions.

2-14
Hardware Setup

Serial ATA Connector: SATA1~ 7


This connector is a high-speed Serial ATA interface port. Each connector can connect
to one Serial ATA device.

SATA1~6 stack SATA connectors


are supported by ICH10R

SATA1_3

u
SATA2_4
.e
ls
ua
an

SATA5_6
em
ic
ev

SATA7 is supported by
.d

S
SAATA7
AT
SATA7
JM B363
w
w
w

Important

1. Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise,
data loss may occur during transmission.
2. Please always use the Intel default SATA connectors (SATA1~6) first.

2-15
M S-7522 M ainboard

Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN, SYSFAN1~3


The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. W hen connecting
the wire to the connectors, always note that the red wire is the positive and should
be connected to the +12V; the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND.
If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a
specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
CONTROL
SENSOR
+1 2V
GND

SENSOR NC
+1 2V +1 2V
GND GND

CPUFAN1 SYSFAN1/2 SYSFAN3

u
Important
.e
ls
ua

1. Please refer to the recommended CPU fans nss a


n att p
pr
processor’s
ro
ro official website
or consult the vendors for proper CPU ccoo cooling
ling ffan.
ooliling
an

2. CPUFAN1 supports fan control. You cca can


an install
n in
insstt Overclocking Center util-
ity that will automatically control the
he
heC CPU
CP
PUU ffan speed according to the actual
em

CPU temperature.
3. Fan cooler set with 3 or 4 p pins
pi
in s p
in power
po w connector are both available for
ow
ic

CPUFAN1.
4. SYSFAN1 and SYSFAN2 N2
N support
uppo fan control, too. You may select how per-
2 ssuppo
ev

t he SYSFAN1/2
centage of speed for the SYSF
SYS F in BIOS.
.d

IEEE1394 Connector:
ctto
c orr:: J
J1
J1394_1
1 (Optional)
w

This connector allows


low
lowss you
you to
yo t connect the IEEE1394 device via an optional IEEE1394
w

bracket. Pin Definition


w

PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL


J1394_1
1 TPA+ 2 TPA-

2 10 3 Ground 4 Ground
1 9
5 TPB+ 6 TPB-

7 Cable power 8 Cable power

9 Key (no pin) 10 Ground

IEEE1394 Bracket (Optional)

2-16
Hardware Setup

Front Panel Connectors: JFP1, JFP2


These connectors are for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs.
The JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.

JFP1 Pin Definition

PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION


Power Power
LED Switch 1 HD_LED + Hard disk LED pull-up
+ - 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up
2 10 3 HD_LED - Hard disk active LED
JFP1 1 9 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up
+ - - + 5 RST_SW - Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND
HDD Reset
6 PWR_SW + Power Switch high reference pull-up
LED Switch
7 RST_SW + Reset Switch high reference
fere
fe re pull-up
8 PWR_SW - Power Switch low
w rre
reference
effe
erre
renncce
e pull-down to GND

u
9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do
onnot
no use.
ott u
us
se.
e.

.e
ls
ua

JFP2
JF
J FP
P2
2 Pin
P Definition
an

PIN SIGNAL
SI
S IG
GN
N DESCRIPTION

Speaker 1 GND
G Ground
em

- + 2 SPK- Speaker-
+ -
2 3 SLED Suspend LED
JFP2 8
ic

1 7 4 BUZ+ Buzzer+
5 PLED Power LED
ev

Power 6 BUZ- Buzzer-


LED
7 NC No connection
.d

8 SPK+ Speaker+
w
w
w

Serial Port C
Co
Connector:
onn
nn JCOM1
This connector is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16
bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial device.

Pin Definition

PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION


JCOM1 1 DCD Data Carry Detect
2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data
9 1
10 2 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data
4 DTR Data Terminal Ready
5 GND Ground
6 DSR Data Set Ready
7 RTS Request To Send
8 CTS Clear To Send
9 RI Ring Indicate

2-17
M S-7522 M ainboard

TPM Module Connector: JTPM1


This connector connects to a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) module (optional). Please
refer to the TPM security platform manual for more details and usages.

2 14
1 13

JTPM 1

u
.e
ls
ua
an

Pin Signal Description Pin S


Si
Signal
ig
gnal
nal Description
1 LCLK LPC clock 2 3V
3
3V_STB
V__SSTB
TB 3V standby power
3 LRST# LPC reset 4 VCC3
VC
V CC3
C3 3.3V power
em

5 LAD0 LPC address & data pin0


n0 6 SIRQ
S Serial IRQ
7 LAD1 LPC address & data pin1
n1 8 VCC5 5V power
ic

9 LAD2 LPC address & data pin2


piin2
p n2 10 KEY No pin
11 LAD3 LPC address & data
da
data
ta pin3
piin3
p n3 12 GND Ground
ev

13 LFRAME# LPC Frame 14 GND Ground


.d
w

Chassis Intrusion
ion
ionCCo
Connector:
on
n JCI1
w

This connectorr c
co
connects
onn
nne ec
c to the chassis intrusion switch cable. If the chassis is
w

opened, the chassis


ss
s s intrusion mechanism will be activated. The system will record
siis
this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you
must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.

GND 2
CINTRU 1

JCI1

2-18
Hardware Setup

Front USB Connector: JUSB1/ JUSB2/ JUSB3


These connectors, compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide, is ideal for
connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras,
M P3 players, printers, modems and the like.

Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
JUSB1/ JUSB2/ JUSB3 1 VCC 2 VCC
2 10 3 USB0- 4 USB1-
1 9 5 USB0+ 6 USB1+
7 GND 8 GND
9 Key (no pin) 10 NC

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

USB 2.0 Bracket


(optional)
ic
ev
.d

Important
porrtta
po ant
nt
w
w
w

Note that the


e pin
pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid
possible damage.

CD-In Connector: JCD1


This connector is provided for external audio input.
GND

L R

JCD1

2-19
M S-7522 M ainboard

Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1


This connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant with
Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.

JAUD1
2 10
1 9

HD Audio Pin Definition

u
.e
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION ls
1 MIC_L Microphone - Left channel
2 GND Ground
ua

3 MIC_R Microphone - Right cchannel


hannel
4 NC
an

5 LINE out_R Analog Port - R


Ri
Right
igh
ghtt cchannel
hannel
6 MIC_JD Jack detection
ccttiio
on
n rre
return
ettu
urrn
rn ffrom front panel microphone JACK1
em

7 Front_JD Jack detection


ette
e eccttiion
on sse
sense
enn line from the High Definition Audio CODEC
jack
ck detection
dette
de eccttiion
on resistor network
ic

8 NC No
No control
ccon
onttrrol
ol
9 LINE out_L Analog
Ana
A nallo
ogg Port - Left channel
ev

10 LINEout_JD
JD Jack
Jacckk detection return from front panel JACK2
Ja
.d

S/PDIF-Out Connector:
nec
nectto
orr JSP1
w

This connector is used


us
u se
edd to
to connect
c S/PDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format)
w

interface for digital


all audio
digitta
digi audi
audi transmission.
w

JSP1
GND
SPDIF

S/PDIF Bracket (optional)


2-20
Hardware Setup

Buttons

The motherboard provides the following buttons for you to set the computer’s function.
This section will explain how to change your motherboard’s function through the use
of button.

Power Button: POWER1


This power button is used to turn-on or turn-off the system. Press the button to turn-
on or turn-off the system. This button will light after you power-on the system, and
the light will turn-off when you power-off the system.

u
.e
POWER1 ls
ua

Reset Button: RESET1


an

This reset button is used to reset the system.


em
em.. Press
Pre
Pr ess
ss the button to reset the system.
This button will light when the system is in S0
S0 status.
sstt
em
ic
ev
.d

RESET1
w
w

Clear CMOS
S Button:
Bu
Butt
tto
o CLR_CMOS1
w

There is a CMOS S R
RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to
keep the system configuration data. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automati-
cally boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration,
use the button to clear data. Press the button to clear the data.

CLR_CMOS1

Important

Make sure that you power off the system before clearing CMOS data.

2-21
M S-7522 M ainboard

Slots

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slot


The PCI Express slot supports the PCI Express interface expansion card.
The PCI Express 2.0 x16 supports up to 8.0 GB/s transfer rate.
The PCI Express 2.0 x4 supports up to 2.0 GB/s transfer rate.
The PCI Express 1.0 x1 supports up to 250 MB/s transfer rate.

PCI_E1 supports up to PCI Express x1 speed.


d.

u
.e
ls
PCI_E2 supports up to PCI Express
es
esss2
2.
2.0
.00x
x1
x16
1 speed.
ua
an

PCI_E3 supports up to
t o PCI
PC
PCII Express
Ex
Ex x1 speed.
em
ic
ev

PCI_E4 supports
up
u pp
poorrt
rt s up to PCI Express 2.0 x16 speed.
.d
w
w
w

PCI_E5 supports up to PCI Express 2.0 x4 speed.

Important

The mainboard supports ATI CrossFireX TM technology with two PCIEx16


slots

2-22
Hardware Setup

ATI CrossFireXTM (Multi-GPU) Technology


ATI CrossFireXTM is the ultimate multi-GPU performance gaming platform. Enabling
game-dominating power, ATI CrossFireXTM technology enables two or more discrete
graphics processors to work together to improve system performance. ATI CrossFireX
technology allows you to expand your system’ss graphics capabilities. It allows you
the ability to scale your system’s graphics horsepower as you need it, supporting up
to two or more ATI RadeonTM HD graphics cards, making this the most scalable gaming
platform ever. The mainboard can auto detect the CrossFireXTM mode by software,
therefore you don’t have to enable the CrossFireXTM in BIOS by yourself. The follow-
ing details the 2-way CrossFireXTM installation.
1. Install one ATI RadeonTM HD graphics card in the first PCIE x16 (PCI_E2) slot , then
install one ATI RadeonTM HD graphics card in the second PCIE E x16 (PCI_E4) slot.
2. W ith two cards installed, an CrossFireXTM Video Link cable e is
is required
rre
equi
qui to connect

u
the golden fingers on the top of these two graphics cards cca dss (refer
arrd (re
(r e to the picture
below). Please note that although you have installed two
.e
ttw
wo o or
or more
m graphics cards,
ls
only the video outputs on the graphics card installed
ed
e d in PCI_E2
PC
P C will work. Hence,
you only need to connect a monitor to this graphics
phiccss card.
phi cca arrd.
d.
ua
an
em
ic
ev

CrossFireXTM Video Link cable


.d
w
w
w

Important

1. Mainboard photos shown in this section are for demonstration only. The
appearance of your mainboard may vary depending on the model you purchase.
2. If you intend to install TWO graphics cards for CrossFireXTM mode, make
sure that:
a. these graphics cards are of the same brand and specifications;
b. these graphics cards are installed on PCIE_E2 & PCI_E4 slots.
3. Make sure that you connect an adequate power supply to the power connec-
tor on the graphics card to ensure stable operation of the graphics card.
4. Only Windows® XP with Service Pack 2 (SP2)& Windows ® XP Profes
-sional x64 Edition & Windows ® Vista support the CrossFireX TM function.

2-23
M S-7522 M ainboard

3.W hen all of the hardware and software has been properly set up and installed,
reboot the system. After entering the O.S., click the “Catalyst™ Control Center”
icon on the desktop. There is a setting in the Catalyst™ Control Center that
needs to be enabled for CrossFireX™ to operate. The following aspect appears in
Catalyst™ Control Center:

Select the
Advanced View
f rom t h e view

u
drop menu.

.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

Important
IIm
m

A CrossFireX™ system has four possible display modes:


• SuperTiling
• Scissor Mode
• Alternate Frame Rendering
• Super Anti-aliasing.
for more details , pleas e c ons ult the graphic s c ard manual from the
manufacturer.

2-24
Hardware Setup

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slot


The PCI slot supports LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other add-on cards that
comply with PCI specifications.

32-bit PCI Slot

Important

u
.e
ls
When adding or removing expansion cards, make akke
a e ssu
sure
urre
r e that you unplug the
ua
power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation
me
m enntta ion for the expansion card
attiion
to configure any necessary hardware or software
oft
o ftw
wa r e ssettings for the expansion
arre
an

card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.


S ccon
onffi
fig
ig
em
ic

PCI Interrupt Request Routing


Rou
Routting
ing
ev

The IRQ, acronym of interruptuptt request


up rreq
equu line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines
.d

over which devices can send


se
s nd interrupt
end intt
in signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ
pins are typically connected
nne
nn ec
ctted to
ed t o the PCI bus pins as follows:
w
w
w

Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4


PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D#
PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A#

2-25
M S-7522 M ainboard

Switch

Hardware Overclock Base clock Switch: CPU_CLK1


You can overclock the Base clock to increase the processor frequency by changing
this switch. Follow the instructions below to set the base clock.

ON ON ON

1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

133 MHz (default) 166 MHz 200 M


MHz
Hz

u
.e
ls
ua
an

Important
em
ic

1. Make sure that you powerr off off the


tth
hee system before changing the switch.
2. HW overclocking may cause cau
c aussee instability
in or crash during boot, then please
ev

re-set the switch to default.


de
d effa
f au
ult
lt
.d

3. You can also overclock


errc
e cllo
oc k by
ck b setting BIOS. BIOS overclocking may also
cause crash during in g boot
urriin
u bo
b o and then please reboot the system 3 times to
w

restore default
ulltt BIOS
u BIIO
B OSS settings. For more details, please refer to the BIOS
w

chapter.
w

2-26
Hardware Setup

LED Status Indicators

DIMM warning LED


CPU Phase LEDs

u
PCIE LED
.e
ls
ua

PCIE LED
an
em

PCIE LED
ic

PCIE
ELLED
ED
ev

PCIE
PC
P CIIE
ELLED
ED
.d

PCI LED
P
w
w

PCI LED
Power LED
w

Suspend LED

CPU Phase LEDs


These LEDs indicate the current CPU power phase mode. Follow the instructions
below to read.

5 of the LEDs will light blue when CPU is in 5 phase power mode.
4 of the LEDs will light blue when CPU is in 4 phase power mode.
3 of the LEDs will light blue when CPU is in 3 phase power mode.
2 of the LEDs will light blue when CPU is in 2 phase power mode.
1 of the LEDs will light blue when CPU is in 1 phase power mode.

2-27
M S-7522 M ainboard

DIMM Warning LED


Lights red when the incorrect memory installed into DIMM_C0/ DIMM_C1 (the DIMMs
of 3rd channel).

Power LED
Lights green when the system is in power-on(S0/S1) status.

Suspend LED
Lights yellow when the system is suspended (S3/S4/S5 ).

PCIE and PCI LEDs

u
Lights blue when the slots is functional.

.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

2-28
BIOS Setup

Chapter 3
BIOS Setup

u
.e
This chapter provides information on on the
tth
hee BIOS
B Setup
program and allows you to configure
onffiig
on gu e the
urre t system for
ls
optimum use.
ua

You may need to run the Setup


Se
S up program
ettup prr
p when:
 An error message appears
an

app
ap earrss on
pea o the screen during the
system booting up,
up
u p,, and
and requests
rreq
eq you to run SETUP.
em

 You want to change


cch
haang
ngee the default settings for cus-
tomized features.
ea
e attu
urre
es.
s.
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

3-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Entering Setup

Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process.
W hen the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.

Press DEL to enter SETUP


If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup,
restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may
also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.

u
Important
.e
ls
ua

1. The items under each BIOS category de desc


described
scrri
r ibe
ibed in this chapter are under
an

continuous update for better system performance.


perrf
pe r fo
form
r ma Therefore, the descrip-
tion may be slightly different from the
the latest
latte
la e BIOS and should be held for
em

reference only.
2. Upon boot-up, the 1st line appea
appearing
appear r in
riin after the memory count is the BIOS
ic

version. It is usually in the


he
h fformat:
e foorm
rm a
ev

A7522IMS
A
A775
522 M V3.0 010109 where:
22IIM
.d

1st digit re rrefers


efe
fers
rs tto
oBBIOS maker as A = AMI, W = AWARD, and P =
w

PHOENIX.NIIX.
N IX.
w

2nd - 55th
5t th
hd digit
ig refers to the model number.
di
ig
w

6th digit
igitit refers
diig
d r to the chipset as I = Intel, N = nVidia, and V = VIA.
7th - 8th h digit refers to the customer as MS = all standard customers.
V1.0 refers to the BIOS version.
010109 refers to the date this BIOS was released.

3-2
BIOS Setup

Control Keys

<↑> Move to the previous item


<↓> Move to the next item
<←> Move to the item in the left hand
<→> Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item
<Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
submenu
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes
<-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes
es
<F4> Enter the CPU Spec. menu, and read the CPU
CP
C U information
PU iin
nffo
o

u
.e
<F5> Enter the Memory-Z menu, and read the
he
h e memory
me
m em
moo information
<F6> Load Optimized Defaults
ls
<F8> Load Fail-Safe Defaults
ua

<F10> Save all the CMOS changes and


and exit
exxit
e it
an

Getting Help
em

After entering the Setup menu, the first


iirrsstt menu
me
m enu
nu you will see is the Main Menu.
ic

M ain M enu
ev

The main menu lists the setup ttup


up functions
ffun
uncctt you can make changes to. You can use the
arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to selectctt the
c tth e item.
he e The on-line description of the highlighted setup
iitte
.d

function is displayed at
at the
tth
he e bottom
bo
b ott
tt of the screen.
w

Sub-M enu
w

htt pointer
h
If you find a right poin
po intt symbol (as shown in the right view)
w

appears to the left ft of certain fields that means a sub-menu


can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains addi-
tional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys
( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up the
sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from field to
field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press the <Esc
>.

General Help <F1>


The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen
from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys
to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the
Help screen.

3-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

The Main Menu

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

Standard CM OS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations,
on
onffigu
igurra
att such as time, date etc.
ic
ev

Advanced BIOS Features es


Use this menu to setup the
e items
iitte o AMI ® special enhanced features.
mss of
em
.d

Integrated Peripherals
iphe
iph erra als
ls
w

Use this menu to specify


sp
s pe
ec y your
ciiffy y settings for integrated peripherals.
w
w

Power M anagement
ag
a geme
eme Setup
Use this menu to specify
s your settings for power management.

H/W M onitor
This entry shows your PC health status.

BIOS Setting Password


Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.

Cell M enu
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control and overclocking.

User Settings
Use this menu to save/ load your settings to/ from CMOS for BIOS.

3-4
BIOS Setup

M-Flash
Use this menu to read/ flash the BIOS from USB mediaevice.

Load Fail-Safe Defaults


Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system
performance.

Load Optimized Defaults


Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifi-
cally for optimal performance of the mainboard.

Save & Exit Setup


Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.

Exit Without Saving

u
Abandon all changes and exit setup.

.e
ls
ua
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em
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.d
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3-5
M S-7522 M ainboard

Standard CMOS Features


The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu includes some basic setup items. Use
the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select
the value you want in each item.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev

Date (MM:DD:YY)
.d

This allows you to set the


he system
sy
s ys
sttem to the date that you want (usually the current date).
em
The format is <day><month>
mo
m on
ntth
h>> <date>
<d <year>.
w

day Day
Da
D ayy of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by
w

BIOS.
B Read-only.
mon th The month from Jan. through Dec.
w

date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys.


year The year can be adjusted by users.

Time (HH:MM :SS)


This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The
time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.

SATA1~7, IDE Primary M aster/ Slave & E-SATA1


Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the following screen appears.

3-6
BIOS Setup

Device / Vendor / Size


It will showing the device information that you connected to the SATA connector.

Important

u
SATA1~7, IDE Primary Master/ Slave & E-SATA1 are e appearing
appe
app ea
arri
r i when you

.e
connect the HD devices to the IDE/ SATA connectorr on the
ls the mainboard.
m
ua

System Information
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu, and the
he
h e following
ffo
ollllo
ow
w screen appears.
an
em
ic
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.d
w

This sub-menu shows ws


w s the
tth
hee CPU
C information, BIOS version and memory status of your
w

lly
y).
system (read only).).
w

3-7
M S-7522 M ainboard

Advanced BIOS Features

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

Full Screen Logo Display


This item enables you to show the company
ccoommp anyy logo on the bootup screen. Options are:
pan
ic

[Enabled] Shows a still ill image


ssttill iim
ma g (logo) on the full screen at boot.
ag
[Disabled] Shows the
tth
he e POST
PO
P OS S messages at boot.
ev

Quick Booting
.d

Setting the item to [Enabled]


abl
a bled]] allows
ed alll
al the system to boot within 10 seconds since it will
w

skip some check items.


ms.
m s.
w

Boot Up Num-Lock
m--Lo
m Loc ckk LED
w

This setting is to set


se
s ett the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to
[On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off]
will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.

IOAPIC Function
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in
APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.

MPS Table Version


This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to
be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by
your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your
operating system.

3-8
BIOS Setup

Primary Graphic’s Adapter


This setting specifies which graphics card is your primary graphics adapter.

PCI Latency Timer


This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes
over. W hen set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a
longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance,
you should set the item to higher values.

CPU Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:

u
.e
ls
Hyper-Threading Technology
ua
The processor uses Hyper-Threading technology hno
hn ollo
og o increase transaction rates
gyy tto
and reduces end-user response times. The Th
T hee technology
tte
ecch
h treats the two cores
an

inside the processor as two logical processors


rro
occe essssoorr that can execute instructions
simultaneously. In this way, the system
sstte m performance
em pe
p errff is highly improved. If you
em

dis able the f unction, the processor


sso
ss orr will
wiill use only one c ore to execute the
w
instructions. Please disable this
tthi
hiss item e if your operating system doesn’t
iitte
support HT Function, or unreliability
unrre
un elliia
abil
bil and instability may occur.
ic
ev

Important
porrtta
po
.d

ant
nt
w
w

Enabling the
he fu
ffunctionality
un
nc
cttiiona
iona of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer
w

system requires
equiir
equ r es ALL
ire A of the following platform Components:
* CPU: An Intel® Processor with HT Technology;
* Chipset: An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology;
* BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled;
* OS: An operating system that supports HT Technology.

For more information on Hyper-threading Technology, go to:


www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading

Execute Bit Support


Intel's Execute Disable Bit functionality can prevent certain classes of malicious
"buffer overflow" attacks when combined with a supporting operating system.
This functionality allows the processor to classify areas in memory by where
application code can execute and where it cannot. W hen a malicious worm
attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution,
preventing damage or worm propagation.

3-9
M S-7522 M ainboard

Set Limit CPUID MaxVal to 3


The Max CPUID Value Limit is designed to limit the listed speed of the processor
to older operating systems.

Overspeed Protection
Overspeed Protection function can monitor the current CPU draws as well as its
power consumption. If it exceeds a certain level, the processor automatically
reduces its clock speed. If you want to overclock your CPU, set it to [Disabled].

Chipset Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:

u
HPET
.e
ls
The HPET (High Precision Event Timers) is a component
pone
pon ntt that
en h is part of the chipset.
tth
You can to enable it, and will provide you with
wiitth
w h the
tth
hee means
m to get to it via the
ua

various ACPI methods.


an

Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and
nd the
tth
hee following
ffo
o screen appears:
em
ic
ev
.d
w

1st/ 2nd/ 3rdrrd


dB Bo
Boot
ooott Device
w

The items aallow


allllo
oww y ou to set the first/ second/ third boot device where BIOS
you
w

attempts to lloa
load
oad d tthe disk operating system.

Trusted Computing
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:

TCG/TPM SUPPORT
Setting the option to [Yes] enables TPM (Trusted Platform Module) to the system.

Clearing the TPM


Press Enter to clear the TPM status.

3-10
BIOS Setup

Integrated Peripherals

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

USB Controller
This setting allows you to enable/disable
dissa
di abl
blee the
h onboard USB controller.
tth
ic
ev

USB Device Legacy Supportupp


up poort
rt
Select [Enabled] if you need
ed
ed to
to use
usse
u e a USB-interfaced device in the operating system.
.d

Onboard LAN Controller


nttrro
n ollller
er
w

This item is used to


o enable/disable
en
enaablble
e// the onboard LAN controller.
w

Onboard IEEE1394
EEE1
EEE 1394
394 Controller
w

This item allows you


ou
ou to enable/disable the onboard IEEE1394 controller.

Extra RAID/ IDE Controller (JMB363 controller for SATA7 & E-SATA)
This item allows you to enable/disable the onboard extra RAID/ IDE controller.

HD Audio Controller
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard audio controller.

On-Chip ATA Devices (for ICH10R)


Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:

3-11
M S-7522 M ainboard

PCI IDE BusMaster


This item allows you to enable/ disable BIOS to used PCI busmastering for
reading/ writing to IDE drives.

On-Chip SATA Controller


These items allow users to enable or disable the SATA controller.

RAID M ode
This item allows you to configure SATA mode. Setting options: [RAID], [AHCI] or
[IDE].

I/O Device
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
app

u
.e
ls
ua

COM Port 1
an

Select an address and corresponding interrupt


intte
in err uptt for the first serial port.
rrup
em
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.d
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w
w

3-12
BIOS Setup

Power Management Setup

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

Important
ic
ev

S3-related functions described


esc
e scrribed
r ibed in this section are available only when your
.d

BIOS supports S3 sleep


lee
le p mode.
ep mode.
w

ACPI Function
w

This item is to activate


cttiiv
c va
attee the
h ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management
tth
Interface) Function.
ttiion.. If
on If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as W indows 2000/
w

XP, select [Enabled].ed].


ed ].

ACPI Standby State


This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating
system supports ACPI, such as W indows XP, you can choose to enter the Standby
mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Settings are:
[S1] The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no system
context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all system
context.
[S3] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in formation of
system configuration and open applications/files is saved to main
memory that remains powered while most other hardware compo-
nents turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will
be used to restore the system when a “wake up” event occurs.

3-13
M S-7522 M ainboard

Re-Call VGA BIOS From S3


W hen ACPI Standby State is set to [S3], users can select the options in this field.
Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when system
wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened
when you disable the function, but system will need an VGA driver to initialize the
VGA card. Therefore, if the VGA driver of the card does not support the initialization
feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.

Restore On AC Power Loss


This item specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt
occurs. Settings are:
[Off] Always leaves the computer in the power off state.
[On] Always leaves the computer in the power on state.
[Last State] Restores the system to the status before e power failure
or interrupt occurred.

u
.e
Wake Up Event Setup
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d

Wake Up Eventt By
w

Setting to [BIOS]
S]] activates
S ac
acttiivatt the following fields, and use the following fields to set
va
the wake up events.
ev
eve
en s.. Setting
ntts S to [OS], the wake up events will be defined by OS.
w
w

Resume From
Frro
F o S3 By USB Device
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3
(Suspend to RAM) sleep state.

Resume From S3 By PS/2 Keyboard


This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from what power
saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 keyboard is detected.

Resume From S3 By PS/2 M ouse


This setting determines whether the system will be awakened from what power
saving modes when input signal of the PS/2 mouse is detected.

Resume by PCI Device (PME#)


W hen set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the
power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event).

3-14
BIOS Setup

Resume by PCI-E Device


W hen set to [Enabled], the feature allows your system to be awakened from the
power saving modes through any event on PCIE device.

Resume by RTC Alarm


The field is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a
scheduled time/date.

Date / HH:MM:SS
These two fields can specify the date/ time for power-on by alarm.

u
.e
ls
ua
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em
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.d
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w

3-15
M S-7522 M ainboard

H/W Monitor

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

Chassis Intrusion
ic

The field enables or disables the e feature


ffeea
attu e of recording the chassis intrusion status
urre
and issuing a warning message ge
g e if
if the
tth
hee chassis is once opened. To clear the warning
ev

message, set the field to [Reset].


Re
R es
se t]. The
et]. Th
T h setting of the field will automatically return to
[Enabled] later.
.d
w

CPU Smart Fan T Ta


Target
arrg
getet
The mainboard provides
ov
oviide
dess theh Smart Fan function which can control the CPU fan speed
tth
w

automatically depending
epen
epe nd ing on the current temperature to keep it with in a specific range.
ding
w

You can select a fan


ffa
ann target
t value here. If the current CPU fan temperature reaches to
the target value, the smart fan function will be activated. It provides several sections
to speed up for cooling down automaticlly .

SYS FAN1/2 Control


This item allows users to select how percentage of speed for the SYS FAN1/2.

PC Health Status
CPU/ IOH/ System Temperature, CPU FAN/ SYS FAN1/ SYS FAN2 Speed,
CPU Vcore, 3.3V, 5V, 12V
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/
components such as CPU voltage, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.

3-16
BIOS Setup

BIOS Setting Password


W hen you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:

Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password
typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will
be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You
may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are p prompted
pr
roommpp to enter the

u
password. A message will show up confirming the password rrdd will
will be
be disabled. Once

.e
the password is disabled, the system will boot and you ou
o u can
cca
ann enter
e Setup without
entering any password.
ls
W hen a password has been set, you will be prompted ptte
p d to
ed to enter
e it every time you try
ua

to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person


rrsson from
on ffrrom changing any part of your
om
system configuration.
an
em
ic
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.d
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w
w

3-17
M S-7522 M ainboard

Cell Menu

u
.e
ls
ua
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Important

Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.

Current Core / DRAM / QPI Frequency


These items show the current clocks of CPU and Memory speed. Read-only.

3-18
BIOS Setup

CPU Specifications
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.

u
d CPU.
This sub-menu displays the informations of installed CP
C PU.
U.

CPU Technology Support .e


ls
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the
he
h e following
ffo
ollllo
ow
w screen appears.
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

This sub-menu displays the technologies that the installed CPU supported.

Intel EIST
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology allows you to set the performance level of
the microprocessor whether the computer is running on battery or AC power. This
field will appear after you installed the CPU which support speedstep technology.

Intel C-STATE tech


C-state is a power management state that significantly reduces the power of the
processor during idle. This field will appear after you installed the CPU which support
c-state technology.

Base Clock (MHz)


This item allows you to set the CPU Base clock (in MHz).

3-19
M S-7522 M ainboard

Intel Turbo Boost tech


This item will appear when you install a CPU include Intel Turbo Boost technology.
This item is used to enable/ disable Intel Turbo Boost technology. For further information
please refer to Intel's official website. \

Adjusted Core Frequency (M Hz)


It shows the adjusted CPU frequency (Base clock x Ratio). Read-only.

QPI Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.

u
.e
QPI Links Speed
This item allows you to select the QPI links speed
d type.
ttyyp
pe.
e.
ls
ua
QPI Frequency
This item allows you to select the QPI frequency.
que
qu en
nccy.
y.
an

M emory -Z
em

Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and


and the
tth
hee following
f screen appears.
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ev
.d
w

DIM M1~6 M Me
Memory
emmoorry
y SP
SPD Information
w

Press <Enter>
err>
e > tto
oeenter
ntt the sub-menu and the following screen appears.
en
w

This sub-menu displays the informations of installed memory.

3-20
BIOS Setup

Advance DRAM Configuration


Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.

1N/2N M emory Timing


This item controls the SDRAM command rate. Select [1N] makes SDRAM signal
controller to run at 1N (N=clock cycles) rate. Selecting [2N] makes SDRAM signal
controller run at 2N rate.

u
CAS# Latency (CL)

.e
This controls the CAS latency, which determines the timing
ttiim
miin
ngg delay
dela (in clock cycles)
before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving
eiivving
e ing it.it.
ls
ua

tRCD
W hen DRAM is refreshed, both rows and d columns
ccolu
olum m are addressed separately.
an

This setup item allows you to determine ne


n e the
tth
he e timing
ttii of the transition from RAS
(row address strobe) to CAS (column lum
lu n address
mn add
a dd strobe). The less the clock
em

cycles, the faster the DRAM performance.


ffo
orrmman
ancce.
e.

tRP
ic

This setting controls the number


nu
n um
mb be err of
o cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be
ev

allowed to precharge. If insufficient


iin
nssu
ufff
ff iiccii time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its
charge before DRAM M refresh,
rre
effrre h refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to
essh
.d

retain data. This item


ttem applies
em appli
appli only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the
w

system.
w

tRAS
w

This setting d
determines
deett the time RAS takes to read from and write to memory
cell.

Advanced M emory Setting


Setting to [Auto] enables the advance memory timing automatically to be determined
by BIOS. Setting to [Manual] allows you to set advanced memory timings.

Extreme M emory Profile


This item is used to enable/disable the Intel Extreme Memory Profile (XMP). For further
information please refer to Intel's official website.

M emory Ratio
This item allows you to set the memory multiplier.

Adjusted DRAM Frequency (MHz)


It shows the adjusted DDR Memory frequency. Read-only.

3-21
M S-7522 M ainboard

ClockGen Tuner
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears.

CPU / PCI Express Amplitude Control


These items are used to select the CPU/ PCI Express clock amplitude.

CPU CLK Skew/ IOH CLK Skew


These items are used to select the CPU/ IOH chipset clockk skew.
e They can help
sskke

u
CPU to reach the higher overclocking performace.

Adjust PCI Frequency (MHz)


.e
ls
This field allows you to select the PCI frequency (in MHz).
MH
M Hzz).
).
ua

Adjust PCI-E Frequency (MHz)


an

This field allows you to select the PCIE frequency


que
qu nccyy (in
en ( in MHz).

Auto Disable DRAM /PCI Frequency cy


em

W hen set to [Enabled], the system willl remove


rre
em mo e (turn off) clocks from empty DIMM and
ovve
PCI slots to minimize the electromagnetic
agn
agne ettiicc interference
iin
n (EMI).
ic
ev

CPU Voltage (V)/ CPU Vcore/ co


c orre
e// C
CP
CPU
P PLL Voltage (V)/ QPI Voltate (V))/ DRAM
Voltage (V)/ DDR_VREF_CA_A CA_
CA _A (V)/
V)) DDR_VREF_CA_B (V)/ DDR_VREF_CA_C (V)/
A ((V
.d

DDR_VREF_DQ_A (V)/DDR_VREF_DQ_B
DDR
DD R_ _V
VRR (V), DDR_VREF_DQ_C (V)/ NB Voltage
(V)/ ICH Voltage (V) V)
w

These items are usedse


s ed
d tto
oaasjust
as
sjj the voltage of CPU, Memory, QPI and chipset.
w

For CPU Voltage:ge:


g e:
w

The value here is


is the
tth
hee offset for you to adjust/add based on the current CPU voltage.
Please read the real-time
eal
e al CPU voltage in “CPU Vcore” in the “H/W monitor” page.
Please note the based CPU Voltage will vary depending on the different CPU you
install.
For QPI Voltage:
The value here is the offset for you to adjust/add based on the current QPI voltage.
The default based QPI Voltage is from 1.1V to 1.22V, and it will vary depending on the
different CPU you install. You can read the QPI voltage in GreenPower Center.
For DRAM Voltage:
According to the Inte CPU spec, DRAM Voltage setting 1.65V may damage the CPU
permanently. It is strongly recommended that you install the DRAM with the voltage
setting below 1.65V. You can read the DRAM voltage in GreenPower Center.

Spread Spectrum
W hen the motherboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the
pulses create EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function
reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses

3-22
BIOS Setup

are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at
Disabled for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI,
set to Enabled for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are
overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock
speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.

Important

1. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at [Disabled] for
optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI,
select the value of Spread Spectrum for EMI reduction.
2. The greater the Spread Spectrum value is, the greater the he
h eE EMI is reduced,

u
and the system will become less stable. For the m most
mo suitable
osstt ssu
uiitit Spread

.e
Spectrum value, please consult your local EMI regulation.
egu
e gulla
lattion.
ion.
3. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you a are
ar
re o
re overclocking
ovveerr because
ls
even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary y boost
boosstt in
boo i clock speed which
ua
may just cause your overclocked processorsso
ss orr to
to lock
loc up.
lo
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3-23
M S-7522 M ainboard

CPU and Memory Clock Overclocking


The Base Clock, Memory Ratio items for you to overclock the CPU and the Memory.
Please refer to the descriptions of these fields for more information.

Important

1. CPU Speed = Base clock * CPU Ratio


2. This motherboard supports overclocking greatly. However, please make
sure your peripherals and components are bearable for some special
s ettings . Any operation that ex c eeds produc t spec
pecc iif
pe ific
f ation is not
recommended. Any risk or damge resulting from improper
prrop
p opeerr ooperation will

u
not be under our product warranty.

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Two ways to save your system from failed
ile
il
led o
over
overclocking...
ver
Reboot
an

1. Press the Power button to reboot the e system


ssyyssttem three times. Please note that, to
em
avoid electric current to affect other
he
h err devices
de
d evviicc or components, we suggest an
em

interval of more than 10 secondss among


am
a mo ng the reboot actions.
ong
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2. At the fourth
tth
h reboot,
rre
e BIOS will determine that the previous overclocking is failed
and restore the default settings automatically. Please press any key to boot the
system normally when the following message appears on screen.

W arning !!! The previous overclocking had failed,


and system will restore its defaults setting,
Press any key to continue.......

Clear CM OS
- Please refer to “chapter 2” for more information about how to clear CMOS data.

3-24
BIOS Setup

User Settings

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Save Settings 1/ 2/ 3/ 4
These items are used to save the settings
sse
ett ingss set by yourself to CMOS.
tting
ic

Load Settings 1/ 2/ 3/ 4
ev

These items are available after


afftte
a err you
you save your settings in Save Settings 1/ 2/ 3/ 4
items , and are used to load
oad
oad the
tth
hee settings
s from CMOS.
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3-25
M S-7522 M ainboard

M-Flash

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== BIOS Update or Boot 2nd BIOS From


rro
omm USB
US
U SB
B drive==
M -Flash function as
M-Flash funcion allows you to flash h BIOS
ssh BIIO
B OSS from
f USB drive/ storage drive (FAT/ FAT32
ic

format only), or allows the systemsstte


emm to
to boot
b from the BIOS file inside USB drive (FAT/
ev

FAT32 format only).


[Disabled] Disable
iis
saabl
blee M-Flash
M function.
.d

[BIOS Update] Flash


Fla
F las shh BIOS
B via the USB/ Storage drive directly. Update BIOS
w

ROM
RO
R OM M chip data from selected file, which is download from
official
off
o ff website and must be saved in the root directory of the
w

USB/ Storage drive. It only supports particular file name,


w

which is the official BIOS file name from us.


[Boot] After allocated particular BIOS file, system will boot from this
BIOS file which saved in the root directory of USB drive.
System will skip MB ROM chip data and boot with this
particular BIOS inside USB drive.
Note: this option is for USB drive only.

3-26
BIOS Setup

Important

1. Please refer to the block diagram below about the M-Flash function.

Set [BIOS Update] or [USB Boot] in


"M-Flas h fun ction as " field

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.e
Select BIOS fi le from the ro ot directory of
USB/ Storage drive (FAT/FAT32 format only)
ls
in "L oad BIOS sou rce file from" field
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Save changes and


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exit the BIOS s etup


Please ch eck USB drive/
Storage drive/ BIOS fil e
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SYSTEM Restart status and reboot the


system manu ally again.
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Start M
M-Flash
M--F
Flla
assh
h
.d

4 short beeps
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w

Check
Ch
C he
ecck
k the storage devic e
Fail The selected file/ USB
w

drive / Storage drive can


and file status 2 long beeps not be recognized.

Success

BIOS update successfull y


or
Boot from th e USB drive s uccessfully

2. Due to the special design of some graphics cards will cause dark screen
during M-flash operation, and you may refer the beeps from the system to
confirm the current M-flash process.

3-27
M S-7522 M ainboard

== Backup BIOS to USB drive ==


The following fields are used to read the onboard BIOS ROM data, and save it to USB
drive/ storage drive.
Save File to Selected Device
Please setup a specific folder in specific USB drive/ storage drive to save BIOS file
from BIOS ROM chip data. Note: it only supports FAT/ FAT32 file system drive.
Save File Name as
Please setup a specific name for the BIOS file, which will be saved into the USB drive/
storage drive. Note: we suggest you using the official name as the default name.
Save Extend File name as
Please setup a specific extend name for the BIOS file, which will be saved into the
USB drive/ storage drive. Note: we suggest you using [ROM] as
as default
de
d e name.

u
Start to save file

.e
Press “Enter” and select “OK”, the system will stare to save
ssa e the
avve tth
hee onboard ROM chip
ls
data to the selected USB drive/ storage drvie.
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3-28
BIOS Setup

Load Fail-Safe/ Optimized Defaults

The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to
the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default
values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the
mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for
stable system performance.
W hen you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:

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Selecting Ok and pressing Enter loads the BIOS default
ffa
aul
ultt values
vva
alu
lu for the most stable,
ua
minimal system performance.
an

ulttss,, a message
ul
W hen you select Load Optimized Defaults, me
m e as below appears:
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Selecting Ok and
d pressing
prre
p ess n Enter loads the default factory settings for optimal system
ssiin
performance.
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3-29
Realtek Audio

Appendix A
Realtek Audio

u
.e
The Realtek ALC888S provides 10-channel
0--cch
0 ha
annnel
nel DAC that
simultaneously supports 7.1 soundnd
n dp playback
pl
laayyb
baa and 2 chan-
ls
nels of independent s tereo o so ound
ouunndd output (multiple
ua

streaming) through the Front-Out-Left


on
o ntt--O
Ouutt L and Front-Out-
Right channels.
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A-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver


You need to install the HD audio driver for Realtek ALC888S codec to function properly
before you can get access to 2-, 4-, 6-, 8- channel or 7.1+2 channel audio operations.
Follow the procedures described below to install the drivers for different operating
systems.

Installation for Windows XP/ Vista


For W indows ® XP, you must install W indows ® XP Service Pack1 or later before
installing the driver.
The following illustrations are based on W indows ® XP environment and could look
slightly different if you install the drivers in different operating systems.
1. Insert the MSI DVD into the DVD-ROM drive. The setup p screen
sscc will automati-
cally appear.

u
2. Click Realtek HD Audio Drivers.

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Click here
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w
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Important

The HD Audio Configuration software utility is under continuous update to


enhance audio applications. Hence, the program screens shown here in this
section may be slightly different from the latest software utility and shall be
held for reference only.

A-2
Realtek Audio

3. Click Next to install the Realtek High Definition Audio Driver.

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Click here
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4. Click Finish to restart the system.


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S el ec t t hi s
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option
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Click here

A-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

Software Configuration
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 2-, 4-, 6- or 8- channel audio
feature now. Click the audio icon from the system tray at the lower-right corner of
the screen to activate the HD Audio Configuration. It is also available to enable the
HD Audio Configuration by clicking the Realtek HD Audio M anager from the
Control Panel.

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Double click ls
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A-4
Realtek Audio

Sound Effect
Here you can select a sound effect you like from the Environment list.

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Environment Simulation
You will be able to enjoyy different
diff
di ffe
erre
e sound experience by pulling down the arrow,
.d

eff
e ffe
several kinds of sound effect ecctt will
w be shown for selection. Realtek HD Audio Sound
e popular settings “Stone Corridor”, “Bathroom”, “Sewer
w

Manager also provides


de
d s five
es ffiiv
ve
pipe”, “Arena” and
nd “Audio
““A
Audi
udioo Corridor” for quick enjoyment.
w
w

You may choose thetth


hee provided
prr
p sound effects, and the equalizer will adjust automatically.
If you like, you mayy also load an equalizer setting or make an new equalizer setting to
save as an new one by using the “Load EQ Setting” and “Save Preset” button,
click “Reset EQ Setting” button to use the default value, or click “Delete EQ Set-
ting” button to remove a preset EQ setting.
There are also other pre-set equalizer models for you to choose by clicking “Others”
under the Equalizer part.

A-5
M S-7522 M ainboard

Equalizer Selection
Equalizer frees users from default settings; users may create their owned preferred
settings by utilizing this tool.

10 bands of equalizer, ranging from 100Hz to 16KHz.

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Save Reset
The settings are saved 10 bands of equalizer
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permanently for future would go back to the de-


use fault setting
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Enable / Disable Lo ad
To disable, you can tem- W henever you would like to
porarily s top the sound use preload settings, simply
effect without losing the click this, the whole list will
settings be shown for your selection.

Delete
To delete the pre-saved settings which are created from previous steps.

A-6
Realtek Audio

Frequently Used Equalizer Setting


Realtek recognizes the needs that you might have. By leveraging our long experience
at audio field, Realtek HD Audio Sound Manager provides you certain optimized equal-
izer settings that are frequently used for your quick enjoyment.
[How to Use It]
Other than the buttons “Pop” “Live” “Club” & “Rock” shown on the page, to pull down
the arrow in “Others”, you will find more optimized settings available to you.

Karaoke M ode
Karaoke mode brings Karaoke fun back home. Simply using the music you usually
play, Karaoke mode can help you eliminate the vocal of the song or adjust the key to
accommodate your range.
1.Vocal Cancellation: Single click on “Voice Cancellation”, the vocal ccal
al of the song would
be eliminated, while the background music is still in place, and an
and d you
yyou can be that
ou

u
singer!
2.Key Adjustment: Using “Up / Down Arrow” to find a key
.e
eyy which
e wh
w h better fits your vocal
hiicch
ls
range.
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Raise the key


Remov e the
ic

ce
human voice
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Lower the key


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A-7
M S-7522 M ainboard

Mixer
In the Mixer part, you may adjust the volumes of the rear and front panels individually.

1. Adjust Volume
You can adjust the volume of the speakers that you plugged in front or rear panel by
select the Realtek HD Audio rear output or Realtek HD Audio front output
items.

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Important
nt
.d

Before set up, please


lea
leasse
e make
ma
m ak
k sure the playback devices are well plugged in the
w

jacks on the rear


earr or
ea or front
fr
fr panel. The Realtek HD Audio front output item
w

will appear a
after
aft
fteerr y ou plugging the speakers into the jacks on the front panel.
you
w

2. Multi-Stream Function
ALC888 supports an outstanding feature called Multi-Stream, which means you may
play different audio sources simultaneously and let them output respectively from the
indicated real panel or front panel. This feature is very helpful when 2 people are
using the same computer together for different purposes.
Click the button and the Mixer ToolBox menu will appear. Then check the Enable
playback multi-streaming and click OK to save the setup.

Important

If you use AC97 front panel, the device have to be plugged into the jacks on
the panel before enable the multi-stream function.

A-8
Realtek Audio

u
.e
W hen you are playing the first audio source (for example:
mpl
m plee:: use
uss W indows Media
u
Player to play DVD/VCD), the output will be played from
om
om the
tth
hee rear
ea panel, which is the
rrea
ls
default setting.
ua

Then you must to select the Realtek HD Audio ud


u dioio front
on output from the scroll list
ffrron
an

first, and use a different program to play the e second


sse
ecco nd audio source (for example: use
ond
Winamp to play MP3 files). You will find that
hatt the
ha tth
hee second
sse
e audio source (MP3 music) will
em

come out from the Line-Out audio jackk ofof Front


Frro
F on
ntt Panel.
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A-9
M S-7522 M ainboard

3. Playback control

Playback device
Tool Mute This function is to let you freely decide which ports to
output the sound. And this is essential
ssss when multi-
streaming playback enabled.
ed.

u
- Realtek HD Audio Rear
earr O
ea Ou
Output
uttp
tput

.e
- Realtek HD Audio Front
ls Fron
Frontt O
Ou
Output
uttp
tput

M u te
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You may choose to mute single or multiple volume


olum
olu e controls
me ccon
on or to completely mute
sound output.
an

Tool
em

- Show the following volume controls


This is to let you freely decide which h volume
cch vvo
olu
lumm control items to be displayed.
ic

- Advanced controls
- Enable playback multi-streaming ming
m ing
ev

W ith this function, you will ill beb e able


ab
a b to have an audio chat with your friends via
.d

headphone (stream 1 from om


o m front
ffrro
onntt panel) while still have music (stream 2 from back
panel) in play. At anyy given
giiv
g veenn period,
p you can have maximum 2 streams operating
w

simultaneously.
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A-10
Realtek Audio

4. Recording control

Recording device
Tool Mute
-Back Line in/Mic, Front Line in
-Realtek HD Audio Input

u
M u te

.e
You may choose to mute single or multiple volume controls ollss or
ttrro or to
t completely mute
sound input.
ls
Tool
ua

- Show the following volume controls


This is to let you freely decide which volume control
cco
on oll items
nttrro iitt to be displayed.
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- Enable recording multi-streaming


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Important

ALC888 allows you to record the CD, Line, Mic and Stereo Mix channels
simultaneously, frees you from mixing efforts. At any given period, you may
choose 1 of the following 4 channels to record.

A-11
M S-7522 M ainboard

Audio I/O
In this tab, you can easily configure your multi-channel audio function and speakers.
You can choose a desired multi-channel operation here.
a. Headphone for the common headphone
b. 2CH Speaker for Stereo-Speaker Output
c. 4CH Speaker for 4-Speaker Output
d. 6CH Speaker for 5.1-Speaker Output
e. 8CH Speaker for 7.1-Speaker Output

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Speaker Configuration:
urr
u

1. Plug the speakers in the corresponding jack. 蓏

2. Dialogue “connected device” will pop up for your selection. Please select the
device you have plugged in.
- If the device is being plugged into the correct jack, you will be able to find the icon
beside the jack changed to the one that is same as your device.
- If not correct, Realtek HD Audio Manager will guide you to plug the device into the
correct jack.

A-12
Realtek Audio

Connector Settings

Click to access connector settings.

u
Disable front panel jack detection (option)
.e
ls
Find no function on front panel jacks? Please check if if front
f ro
fr ntt jacks
on ja on your system are
ua
so-called AC’97 jacks. If so, please check this item to
to disable
diissa
d abbll front panel jack detection.
an

M ute rear panel output when front headphone


ead
ea dp
phon e plugged in.
hone
em

Enable auto popup dialogue, when n device


de
d ev
viic
cee has been plugged in
Once this item checked, the dialog “Connected
Co
C nnecctt device” would automatically pop up
onne
when device plugged in.
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A-13
M S-7522 M ainboard

S/PDIF
Short for Sony/Philips Digital Interface, a standard audio file transfer format. S/PDIF
allows the transfer of digital audio signals from one device to another without having
to be converted first to an analog format. Maintaining the viability of a digital signal
prevents the quality of the signal from degrading when it is converted to analog.

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Output Sampling Rate


ev

44.1KHz: This is recommendnd while


whil
whilee playing CD.
48KHz: This is recommended
en
ende d while
ded wh
w h playing DVD or Dolby.
.d

96KHz: This is recommended


mme
mm end
nded while playing DVD-Audio.
ed
192KHz: This is recommended
ec
e co
om
mmme nd while playing High quality Audio.
end
w
w
w

Output Sourcece
Output digital audio
di source: The digital audio format (such as .wav, .mp3,.midi etc)
will come out through S/PDIF-Out.

A-14
Realtek Audio

Test Speakers
You can select the speaker by clicking it to test its functionality. The one you select
will light up and make testing sound. If any speaker fails to make sound, then check
whether the cable is inserted firmly to the connector or replace the bad speakers
with good ones. Or you may click the auto test button to test the sounds of
each speaker automatically.
Center

Front Left Front Right

Side
Si
S ide
de Right

u
Side Left
.e Subwoof
Su
S u er
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Rear Left Rear Right


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A-15
M S-7522 M ainboard

Microphone
In this tab you may set the function of the microphone. Select the Noise Suppres-
sion to remove the possible noise during recording, or select Acoustic Echo Can-
cellation to cancel the acoustic echo during recording.
Acoustic Echo Cancellation prevents playback sound from being recorded by
microphone together with your sound. For example, you might have chance to use
VOIP function through Internet with your friends. The voice of your friend will come
out from speakers (playback). However, the voice of your friend might also be
recorded into your microphone then go back to your friend through Internet. In that
case, your friend will hear his /her own voic e again. W ith AEC(Ac oustic Echo
Cancellation) enabled at your side, your friend can enjoy the benefit with less echo.

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A-16
Realtek Audio

3D Audio Demo
In this tab you may adjust your 3D positional audio before playing 3D audio applica-
tions like gaming. You may also select different environment to choose the most
suitable environment you like.

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A-17
M S-7522 M ainboard

Information
In this tab it provides some information about this HD Audio Configuration utility,
including Audio Driver Version, DirectX Version, Audio Controller & Audio Codec. You
may also select the language of this utility by choosing from the Language list.

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sys
s ysttem
Also there is a selection Show icon in systemem tray. Switch it on and an icon
em

will show in the system tray. Right-click


cclliick
ck on
on the icon and the Audio Accessories
dialogue box will appear which provides
ovvid
o ideess several
s multimedia features for you to take
ic

advantage of.
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A-18
Realtek Audio

Hardware Setup

Connecting the Speakers


W hen you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software
utility, connect your speakers to the correct phone jacks in accordance with the
setting in software utility.

 2-Channel M ode for Stereo-Speaker Output

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2
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5
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3
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6
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1 Line In
2 Line Out (Front channels)
3 MIC
4 No function
5 No function
6 No function

A-19
M S-7522 M ainboard

 4-Channel M ode for 4-Speaker Output

4
1

2
5

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1 Line In
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2 Line Out (Front


ront channels)
Frron
F chann
c hann
3 MIC
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4 Line Out (Rear channels)


5 No function
6 No function

A-20
Realtek Audio

 6-Channel M ode for 6-Speaker Output

4
1

2 5

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1 Line In
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2 Line Out (Front


ront channels)
Frron
F chann
c hann
3 MIC
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4 Line Out (Rear channels)


5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel)
6 No function

A-21
M S-7522 M ainboard

 8-Channel M ode for 8-Speaker Output

1 4

2 5

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1 Line In
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2 Line Out (Front


ront channels)
Frron
F chann
c hann
3 MIC
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4 Line Out (Rear channels)


5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel)
6 Line Out (Side channels)

Important

To enable 7.1 channel audio-out function on Vista operating system, you have to
install the Realtek Audio Driver. Or, the mainboard will support 5.1 channel
audio-out only.

A-22
Overclocking Center

Appendix B
Overclocking Center

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Overclocking Center, the most useful usse
u efful
ul and
an powerful
utility that MSI has spent much researchrre
essea h and efforts to
earrcch
ls
develop, helps users to monitor orr or
tto or configure
cco
o the hard-
ua

ware status of MSI Mainboard nbo


nb oa
arrdd inin windows, such as
CPU clock, voltage, fan speed
ssp
pee
eed d and
a temperature.
an

Before you install the Overclocking


Ovve
O errcclo
lock
ck Center, please make
sure the system has ass meet
a mee
m eett the following requirements:
em

1. 256MB system
yysstte
em m memory.
me
m e
ic

2. CD-ROM M drive
drriivve
d e for
f software installation.
3. Operation
attiio
a on
n system:
ssyyss W indows XP or up.
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B-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Activating Overclocking Center


Once you have your Overclocking Center installed (locate the setup source file in the
setup CD accompanying with your mainboard, path: Utility --> M SI Utility -->
Overclocking Center), it will have a short cut icon on the desktop, and a short cut
path in your “Start-up” menu. You may double-click on each icon to activate
Overclocking Center.

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short-cut icon on the


tth
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short-cut path in the start-up menu


(path: Start-->Program-->MSI-->Overclocking
Center-->Overclocking Center)

B-2
Overclocking Center

System Info
In the System Info screen, you can read the informations of mainboard/ memory/ PCI.

Motherboard
Click Motherboard to read the informations of mainboard, mainboard BIOS, installed
CPU and installed graphics card.

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B-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

Memory
Click Memory to read the information of each memory DIMM slot. You can select a
DIMM slot you want to read from the SPD list.

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PCI
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Click PCI to read the information


attio
a ion
n of
of devices
de on the mainboard.
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B-4
Overclocking Center

DOT
Click DOT to enter the DOT screen. In DOT, you can select the basic setting to reach
optimal perf ormance in Basic menu or you c an adjus t advanced values for
overclocking in Advance menu.

Basic
In the Basic menu, it provides one default setting and five common settings for
different environments. You may choose one of the settings that you need. The
settings in Basic menu are not adjustable.

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Important

You may change the values of each environment setting/ default setting in
Advance menu. Please refer the following section for more details.

B-5
M S-7522 M ainboard

Advance
In the Advance menu, you can adjust the values for each environment setting/ default
setting. Click the Cooling/ Silence/ Default/ Game/ Cinema button to enter it’s setting
menu. Please refer to the following descriptions to adjust the values and save them.

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B-6
Overclocking Center

In each setting menu, you can select desired values for manual overclocking. Simply
click the right side of the button which arranges an arrow sign, and a drop-down
menu will appear below the button, then select a value.

Click the arrow sign and


t he d rop- down m en u
will appear.

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In the “System W arning” block, you


you can
yo ccan set
an s the maximum CPU/ system temperature
and the minimum CPU/ system m fan
fan speed
ssp e by using the scroll bar. The system will pop-
pe
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up a warning message to warning


wa
w arrn
niin
ngg you when the temperature/ fan speed is over/
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lower the values you set.


et.
et.
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Set the thresholds of


CPU temperture & CPU
FAN speed.

B-7
M S-7522 M ainboard

After you adjust the values in setting menu, you can save it for future use.

Click the Save button, and enter a name in


the empty box. Then, click Save button again
to save the settings.

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Important
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i It provides you to save up to 20 user settings.


ngs.
ng s.
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Click the Load button and choose a saved


ssa ed user
avved u setting to load the settings for the
system.
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Click the Load button, and choose a


saved user setting.

Important

Every time you turn-off the system, the settings will be restored to the factory
default. If you want to use the saved settings, you have to load it after entering
the operating system every time.

B-8
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

Appendix C
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

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.e
This appendix will assist users in configuring
ccon
onffigu
igurr and en-
abling RAID functionality on platforms
tfo
tf orrms
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C-1
M S-7522 M ainboard

Introduction
The ICH10R provides a hybrid solution that combines 6 independent SATAII ports for
support of up to 6 Serial ATAII (Serial ATAII RAID) drives.
Serial ATAII (SATAII) is the latest generation of the ATA interface. SATA hard drives
deliver blistering transfer speeds up to 3 Gb/s. Serial ATA uses long, thin cables,
making it easier to connect your drive and improving the airflow inside your PC. The
most outstanding features are:
1. Supports 3 Gb/s transfers with CRC error checking.
2. Supports Hot-plug-n-play feature.
3. Data handling optimizations including tagged command queuing, elevator
seek and packet chain command.
Intel® ICH10R offers RAID level 0 (Striping), RAID level 1 (Mirroring
rro
rr orriin
ng
g and Duplexing),

u
RAID level 5 (Block Interleaved Distributed Parity), RAID level
el 10
10 (A ( A Stripe
S of Mirrors)

.e
, Intel ® Martix Storage Technology and Intel® Rapid Recover
ovve
o err Technology.
ls Tecchn
Te hn
RAID 0 breaks the data into blocks which are written to
o separate
sse
eppa att hard drives. Spreading
arra
ua
the hard drive I/O load across independent channelss greatly
grre
g eaattllyy improves I/O performance.
RAID 1 provides data redundancy by mirroring
iin
ngg da
dat
data
ta
a between the hard drives and
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provides enhanced read performance.


em

RAID 5 Provides data striping at the e byte e level


byytte
b lle
e and also stripe error correction
information. This results in excellent performance
pe
p errffo
orrm
m and good fault tolerance. Level 5 is
one of the most popular implementations
ntta
n attiio
onnss ofo RAID.
ic
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RAID 10 Not one of the original


all RAID
a RA
R AIIDD levels,
le multiple RAID 1 mirrors are created, and
a RAID 0 stripe is created over
ov
o err these.
ve tth
hee
.d

Intel Matrix RAID Technology


hno
hn ollo
og
gyy is
i the advanced ability for two RAID volumes to share
w

the combined space e of


of two
ttw
woo hard
h drives being used in unison.
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Intel Rapid Recover


co
c ov
veerr Technology
Te
Te utilizes RAID 1 functionality to copy data from a
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designated Master err drive


tte drrii to a designated Recovery drive. The size of the Master drive
d
must be less than or equal to the size of the Recovery drive. W hen a Recovery
volume is created, complete capacity of the Master drive will be used as the Master
volume. Only one Recovery Volume can exist on a system. There are 2 methods of
updating the data on the Master to the Recovery drive. They are Continuous Update
Policy and On Request Update Policy.

Important

The least number of hard drives for RAID 0, RAID 1, Recovery or Matrix
mode is 2. The least number of hard drives for RAID 10 mode is 4. And the
least number of hard drives for RAID 5 mode is 3.
All the information/ volumes/ pictures listed in your system might differ from
the illustrations in this appendix.

C-2
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

BIOS Configuration
The Intel Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM should be integrated with the system
BIOS on all motherboards with a supported Intel chipset. The Intel Matrix Stroage
Manager Option ROM is the Intel RAID implementation and provides BIOS and DOS
disk services. Please use <Ctrl> + <I> keys to enter the “Intel(R) RAID for Serial ATA”
status screen, which should appear early in system boot-up, during the POST
(Power-On Self Test). Also, you need to enable the RAID function in BIOS to create,
delete and reset RAID volumes.

Using the Intel Matrix Stroage Manager Option ROM


1. Creating, Deleting and Resetting RAID Volumes:
The Serial ATA RAID volume may be configured using the RAID Configuration utility
stored within the Intel RAID Option ROM. During the Power-On
n Self
Sel
S elff Test (POST), the

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following message will appear for a few seconds:

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The “Drvice Model”, “Serial #” and “Size”


ize ” in
ize in tthe
he following example might be
different from your system.
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After the above message shows, press <Ctrl> and <I> keys simultaneously to enter
the RAID Configuration Utility.

Important

The following procedure is only available with a newly-built system or if you


are reinstalling your OS. It should not be used to migrate an existing system
to RAID.

C-3
M S-7522 M ainboard

After pressing the <Ctrl> and <I> keys simultaneously, the following window will
appear:

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(1) Create RAID Volume


1. Select option 1 “Create RAID IID
D Volume”
Vo
V olu
lume
me and press <Enter> key. The following
ic

screen appears. Then in the tth


he e Name
Na
N amm field, specify a RAID Volume name and
then press the <TAB> or or <Enter>
<E
< En ntte
e key to go to the next field.
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2. to select
Use the arrow keys to sse
elle
ecctt the RAID level best suited to your usage model
in RAID Level.
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C-4
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

3. In the Disk field, press <Enter> key and the following screen appears. Use
<Space> key to select the disks you want to create for the RAID volume, then
click <Enter> key to finish selection.

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4. Then select the strip value for the e RAID


RA
R AIIDD array
a by using the “upper arrow” or
“down arrow” keys to scroll through
em

rro
ou
ughgh the
tth
hee available values, and pressing the
<Enter> key to select and advanceadvva
ad an
ncce e to the next field. The available values
range from 4KB to 128 KB in power
in p
poowe
ow err of 2 increments. The strip value should be
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chosen based on the planned


plla
p nned drive
anned d usage. Here are some typical values:
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RAID0 – 128KB
RAID10 – 64KB
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RAID5 – 64KB
5. Then select the
tth
hee capacity
capa
c apa of the volume in the Capacity field. The default
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value is the
e maximum
ma
m axxiim
m volume capacity of the selected disks.
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Important

Since you want to create two volumes (Intel Matrix RAID Technology), this
default size (maximum) needs to be reduced. Type in a new size for the first
volume. As an example: if you want the first volume to span the first half of the
two disks, re-type the size to be half of what is shown by default. The second
volume, when created, will automatically span the remainder of two hard
drives.

6. Then the following screen appears for you to confirm if you are sure to
create the RAID volume. Press <Y> to continue.

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e following
7. Then the ffo
ollllo
ow
wiin
n screen appears to indicate that the creation is finished.
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C-6
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

(2) Delete RAID Volume


Here you can delete the RAID volume, but please be noted that all data on RAID
drives will be lost.

Important

If your system currently boots to RAID and you delete the RAID volume in the
Intel RAID Option ROM, your system will become unbootable.

Select option 2 Delete RAID Volume from the main menu window wii
w and press
rre
ess
ss <Delete>
<Enter> key to select a RAID volume for deletion. Then press <D
< D key to

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delete the selected RAID volume. The following screenn appears.
ap
a pp
pea
earr

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Press <Y> key to accept the volume deletion.

C-7
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(3) Reset Disks to Non-RAID


Select option 3 Reset Disks to Non-RAID and press <Enter> to delete the RAID
volume and remove any RAID structures from the drives. The following screen
appears:

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sse
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eccttiio
Press <Y> key to accept the selection. o
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Important
porrtta
po ant
nt
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1. You will lose


se
s ea
allll data on the RAID drives and any internal RAID structures
when you perform this operation.
2. Possible reasons to ‘Reset Disks to Non-RAID’ could include issues such
as incompatible RAID configurations or a failed volume or failed disk.

C-8
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

(4) Recovery Volume Options


Select option 4 Recovery Volume Options and press <Enter> to change recovery
volume mode. The following screen appears:

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Recovery mode will change e from


ffrro
om
m Continuous
C Update to On-Request after you
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sk”” or
enable “Only Recovery Disk”
Diisk
D ““O
or “Only
O Master Disk”.
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C-9
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Installing Driver

Install Driver in Windows Vista / XP


 New Windows Vista / XP Installation
The following details the installation of the drivers while installing operating system.
1. W hen you start installing W indows XP, you may encounter a message stating,
“Setup could not determine the type of one or more mass storage devices
installed in your system”. If this is the case, then you are already in the right
place and are ready to supply the driver. If this is not the case, then press F6
when prompted at the beginning of W indows setup.
2. Press the “S” key to select “Specify Additional Device”.
3. You should be prompted to insert a floppy disk containing the Intel ® RAID
driver into the A: drive.
Note: For W indows XP, you can use the USB floppy ppyy drive
pp e only.
drriivve
d o

u
For W indows Vista you can use CD/ DVD/ USB US
U SBB drive.
drriivv
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Important
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Please follow the instruction below w to akk an “Intel ® RAID Driver” for
to make
ma
m
em

yourself.
1. Insert the MSI DVD into the D DVD-ROM
DV VD --R
VD ROO drive.
2. Click the “Browse DVD” on tthe
ic

he S Setup
Se
e screen.
3. Copy all the contents in \\\\RAID\Intel\ICH10R\Floppy
\\R
RA IID
RA D\\In
In to a formatted floppy
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diskette.
ntt ® ICH10R RAID Controller is done.
.d

4. The driver diskette ffor


e fo Intel
or IIn
w

ndow
ndo
4. For W indows ws
s VViis
stt
Vista:
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During tthe
he OOppe
err
Operating system installation, after selecting the location to install
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on “Load Driver” button to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver.


Vista clickk on
5. When prompted, insert the floppy disk or media (CD/DVD or USB) you created
in step 3 and press Enter.
6. You should be shown a list of available SCSI Adapters.
7. Select the appropriate Intel RAID controller and press ENTER.
8. The next screen should confirm that you have selected the Intel ® RAID
controller. Press ENTER again to continue.
9. You have successfully installed the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager driver, and
W indows setup should continue.
10. Leave the disk in the floppy drive until the system reboots itself. W indows
setup will need to copy the files from the floppy again after the RAID volume
is formatted, and W indows setup starts copying files.\

C-10
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

 Existing Windows Vista/XP Driver Installation


1. Insert the MSI DVD into the DVD-ROM drive.
2. The DVD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Under the Driver tab, click on Intel RAID Drivers.
4. The drivers will be automatically installed.

 Confirming Windows Vista/XP Driver Installation


1. From W indows Vista/XP, open the Control Panel from My Computer fol-
lowed by the System icon.
2. Choose the Hardware tab, then click the Device M anager tab.
3. Click the "+" in front of the SCSI and RAID Controllers hardware type. The
driver Intel(R) ICH10R SATA RAID Controller should appear.

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Installing Software
Install Intel Matrix Storage Console
The Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition driver may be used to operate the hard
drive from which the system is booting or a hard drive that contains important data.
For this reason, you cannot remove or un-install this driver from the system after
installation; however, you will have the ability to un-install all other non-driver
components.
Insert the MSI DVD and click on the Driver-> M ulti-Raid Drivers -> Intel RAID
Drivers to install the software.

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Click on this item

Click on this item

C-12
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

The InstallShield Wizard will begin automatically for installation showed as following:

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Click on the Next button to proceed the


he
h e installation
insstta
in alla
lla in the welcoming window.
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C-13
M S-7522 M ainboard

The window shows the components to be installed. Click Next button to continue.

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After reading the license agreement


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entt iin
n the following window, click Yes button to
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continue.
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C-14
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

The following window appears to show the Readme File Information. It shows the
system requirements and installation information.

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Once the installation is complete,


ette
e e,, the
tth
hee following
f window appears.
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M S-7522 M ainboard

RAID Migration Instructions


The Intel Matrix Storage Console offers the flexibility to upgrade from a single Serial
ATA (SATA) hard drive to RAID configuration when an additional SATA hard drive is
added to the system. This process will create a new RAID volume from an existing
disk. However, several important steps must be followed at the time the system is
first configured in order to take advantage of RAID when upgrading to a second
SATA hard drive:
1. BIOS must be configured for RAID before installing W indows on the single
SATA hard drive. Refer to BIOS section properly setting.
2. Install the Intel Application Accelerator RAID Driver during W indows Setup.
Refer to Installing Software for instructions on installing the driver dur-
ing W indows Setup.
3. Install the Intel Matrix Storage Console after the operating
attin
a g system
ing ssyy is installed.

u
To create a volume from an existing disk, complete the following
llllo
ow ing steps:
wing s

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Important
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A Create from Existing Disk operation ttiio


io n w will
ill de
delete all existing data from the
em

added disk and the data cannot b bee rre recovered.


ecco
o It is critical to backup all
important data on the added ddisk
diis k be
is before
bef f o proceeding. However, during the
fo
ic

migration process, the data on tth


the
hee ssource disk is preserved.
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After the Intel Matrix Storage ge


g e Console
Co
C onnss has been successfully installed and the sys-
.d

tem has rebooted, click on the tth


hee Intel
IIn
ntt Application Accelerator shortcut link (Start --> All
attrriix
a
Programs --> Intel M atrix x Storage
St Manager --> Intel Matrix Storage Console)
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and the following wwindow


wi in
nddo
oww will appear:
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C-16
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

Create RAID Volume from Existing Disk


To create a RAID volume from an existing disk, choose Action --> Create RAID
Volume from Existing Hard Drive.

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The Create RAID Volume from mE Existing


Ex
xiis ing Hard Drive Wizard pops up to lead you
stting
for the following procedure. Click
Clliicckk Next
C Ne
N x to continue.
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C-17
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(1) Configure Volume


Here you can configure the new RAID volume by entering the volume name, selecting
the RAID level and strip size.

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 RAID Volume Name:


A desired RAID volume name needs dss to
d b e typed in where the ‘Volume_0000’ text
to be
currently appears above. The RAID D volume
vvo
ollu
ummee name has a maximum limit of 16 characters.
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The RAID volume name must also o be


allsso
a be in
in English alphanumeric ASCII characters.
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 RAID Level:
.d

Select the desired RAIDD level:


lle
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veel:
l:
e)) – A volume optimized for performance will allow you to
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RAID 0 (Performance)
ma
m an
ncce
access your data more quickly.
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RAID 1 (Redundancy)
edund
e dunda
ann – A volume optimized for data redundancy will provide
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you with a realtime duplicate copy of your data. Note:


Only half of the available volume space will be avail-
able for data storage.
RAID 5 (Useful) – RAID 5 can be used on three or more disks, with zero
or more spare-disks. The resulting RAID-5 device size
will be (N-1)*S, where N is the how many drive, S is the
size of the smallest drive in the array. If one of the disks
fail, all data are still intact. It can rebuild the disk from
the parity information. If spare disks are available, re-
construction will begin immediately after the device
failure. If two disks fail simultaneously, all data are lost.
RAID-5 can survive one disk failure, but not two or
more. Both read and wri te perf ormanc e us ually
increase, but can be hard to predict how much. Reads
are similar to RAID-0 reads, writes can be either rather

C-18
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

expensive (requiring read-in prior to write, in order to


be able to calculate the correct parity information), or
similar to RAID-1 writes. The write efficiency depends
heavily on the amount of memory in the machine, and
the usage pattern of the array. Heavily scattered writes
are bound to be more expensive.
RAID 10 (Mirrored Stripes) – A RAID 1 array of two RAID 0 arrays.
 Strip Sizes:
Select the desired strip size setting. As indicated, the optimal setting is 128KB. Se-
lecting any other option may result in performance degradation. Even though 128KB
is the recommended setting for most users, you should choose the strip size value
which is best suited to your specific RAID usage model. The most typical strip size
settings are:
4KB: For specialized usage models requiring 4KB strips
8KB: For specialized usage models requiring 8KB strips

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16KB: Best for sequential transfers

.e
32KB: Good for sequential transfers ls
64KB: Good general purpose strip size
128KB: Best performance for most desktops and and workstations
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w orrks
ks
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(2) Select the source disk


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Then select the source disk that you wish to o use


usse
u and then click “--->” to move it to the
e and
Selected field. Then click Next to continue. inue.
inu e.
em

It is very important to note which disk is is the


tth
hee source
ssou
ou disk (the one containing all of the
information to be migrated) and which wh
w hiicchh one
on
o n is the target disk. On a RAID Ready
ic

system, this can be determined by by making


ma
m akkiin
ngg a note during POST of which port the single
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disk is attached to.


You can also use the Intel el A
Ap
Application
pp plliicca
a Accelerator RAID Edition utility before the
.d

second disk is installed to


to verify
ve
verriiffyy the Port and serial number of the drive that contains
all the data.
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C-19
M S-7522 M ainboard

(3) Select Member Hard Drive(s)


Then select the member disk (the target disk) that you wish to use and then click “-
-->” to move it to the Selected field. Then click Next to continue.
Please note that the existing data on the selected hard drive(s) will be deleted
permanently. Do not forget to back up all the important data before continuing.

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C-20
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

(4) Specify Volume Size


Specify the amount of available array space to be used by the new RAID volume. You
may enter the amount in the space or use the slider to specify. It is recommended you
use 100% of the available space for the optimized usage. For RAID 0 volume, if you
do not specify 100% of the hard drive space, the rest hard drive space will be
worked as RAID 1 volume, which is the new technology called Intel Matrix RAID. Then
click Next to continue.

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(5) Start Creating RAID Volume me from


ffrro
omm Existing Hard Drive Wizard
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Before you continue the procedure ed


edu e of
urre of RAID volume creation from existing hard drive,
read the dialogue box below ow
o w carefully.
ca
c arre
eff Please note that once you click Finish, the
.d

existing data on the selected


elle
e ec ed hard
ctted h drive(s) will be deleted permanently and this
operation cannot be undone.
und
u ndo onnee It
I is critical that you backup all important data before
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selecting Finish to
o start
stta
s arrtt the
tth
h migration process.
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C-21
M S-7522 M ainboard

(6) Start Migration


The migration process may take up to two hours to complete depending on the size
of the disks being used and the strip size selected. A dialogue window will appear
stating that the migration process may take considerable time to complete, meanwhile
a popup dialogue at the taskbar will also show the migration status. While you can still
continue using your computer during the migration process, once the migration proc-
ess starts, it cannot be stopped. If the migration process gets interrupted and your
system is rebooted for any reason, it will pick up the migration process where it left
off. You will be provided with an estimated completion time (the remaining time will
depend on your system) once the migration process starts.

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The following screen appears s if


arrs
a i f the
t he migration process is completed successfully.
Then you have to reboot your
yo
y urr system
ou ssyy to use the full capacity of the new volume.
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C-22
Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

Recovery Volume Creation


A recovery volume can be created using either Basic mode or Advanced mode in the
Intel Matrix Storage Console.
Recovery Volume in Basic Mode Creation

Important

Creating a recovery volume will permanently delete any existing data


on the drive selected as the recovery drive. Back up all important
data before beginning these steps.
This option may or may not be available depending g o
onn yyour sy s tem

u
configuration. If you do not see the option listed, refer tto
oRRecovery
Re
ecc o Volume

.e
Creation in Advanced Mode. ls
To create a recovery volume in Basic mode, use the he
h e following
ffoll
olloow
w steps:
ua

(1) Open the Intel Matrix Storage Console. (Startrrtt -->


-- > All
All Programs --> Intel Matrix
Storage M anager --> Intel M atrix Storage ge
g e Console)
Co
C onnss
an

(2) Select Protect data using IntelR Rapid Recover


Re
R ecco
ovve err Technology.
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(3) Select Yes to confirm volume creation.

C-23
M S-7522 M ainboard

Recovery Volume in Advanced Mode Creation

Important

Creating a recovery volume will permanently delete any existing data


on the drive selected as the recovery drive. Back up all important
data before beginning these steps.

To create a recovery volume in Advanced mode, use the following steps:


(1) Open the Intel Matrix Storage Console. (Start --> All Programs --> Intel Matrix
Storage M anager --> Intel M atrix Storage Console)
(2) Select Advanced Mode in the View menu.

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(3) Select Create Recovery Volume in the Actions menu. u.

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(4) Select Next to continue.


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w
w
w

(5) Modify the recovery volume name if you wish.

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Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

(6) Select a hard drive to be used as the master hard drive for the recovery volume.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em

(7) Select a hard drive to be used


ed
e d as
as the
tth
hee recovery hard drive for the recovery
ic

volume.
ev
.d
w
w
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M S-7522 M ainboard

(8) Select an update policy.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic

ovve
o erryy volume
(9) Select Finish to begin recovery vvo
olu
lu creation.
ev
.d
w
w
w

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Intel ICH10R SATA RAID

Degraded RAID Array


A RAID 1, RAID 5 or RAID 10 volume is reported as degraded when one of its hard
drive members fails or is temporarily disconnected, and data mirroring is lost. As a
result, the system can only utilize the remaining functional hard drive member. To re-
establish data mirroring and restore data redundancy, refer to the procedure below
that corresponds to the current situation.

Missing Hard Drive Member


1. Make sure the system is powered off.
2. Reconnect the hard drive.
3. Reboot the system to W indows; the rebuild will occur automatically.

Failed Hard Drive Member

u
1. Make sure the system is powered off.

.e
2. Replace the failed hard drive with a new one that tth
haatt is
i s of equal or greater
capacity.
ls
3. Reboot the system to Intel RAID Option ROMOM
O M by
by press
prr
p <Ctrl> and <I> keys
ua

simultaneously during the Power-On Self Test


Tesstt (POST).
Te (PO
(P O
an
em
ic
ev
.d
w

4. Select the port


porrtt of
po of the
tth
hee destination disk for rebuilding, and then press ENTER.
w
w

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M S-7522 M ainboard

5. Exit Intel RAID Option ROM, and then reboot to W indows system.
6. W hen prompted to rebuild the RAID volume, click 'Yes'.
7. The Intel(R) Storage Utility will be launched. Right-click the new hard drive and
select 'Rebuild to this Disk'. The 'Rebuild W izard' will be launched which will
guide you through the process of rebuilding to the new hard drive.

u
.e
ls
ua
an
em
ic
ev
.d
w
w
w

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