Homework Set 2
Homework Set 2
EXERCISE 2.2 An automobile follows a circular road whose radius is 50 m. Let x and y
respectively denote the eastern and northern directions, with origin at the center of the
circle. Suppose the vehicle starts from rest at x = 50 m heading north, and its speed
depends on the distance s it travels according to v = 0.5s − 0.0025s2, where s is measured
in meters and v is in meters per second. It is known that the tires will begin to skid when
the total acceleration of the vehicle is 0.6g. Where will the automobile be and how fast
will it be going when it begins to skid? Describe the position in terms of the angle of the
radial line relative to the x axis.
EXERCISE 2.4 The collar slides over the stationary guide defined by x = k y2 in the
vertical plane. The speed of the collar is the constant value v. This motion is
implemented by application of a force 𝐹̅ of variable magnitude parallel to the x
axis. Derive expressions for the magnitude of 𝐹̅ and of the reaction exerted by the
guide as functions of the y coordinate of the collar.
EXERCISE 2.6 A particle follows a planar path defined by x = kξ, y = 2k[1 − exp(ξ)], such that its
speed is v = βξ, where k and β are constants. Determine the velocity and acceleration at ξ = 0.5.