LEG Isla Tion AND EHO LDE RAS SES SME NT: PMG610 Park and Amenity Management Studio 11
LEG Isla Tion AND EHO LDE RAS SES SME NT: PMG610 Park and Amenity Management Studio 11
N A M E
T I O ESS
S L A S S
G I R A
L E L DE
H O
TA KE
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PMG610; Park and Amenity Management Studio 11
PREPARED BY: ELY ROUZEE BT JAMALUDDIN
Overview
• This Legal Assessment involves analysing
the jurisdiction’s laws, regulations, policies,
and plans related to Park Management.
• The purpose of the analysis is to identify
the full range of all such legal authorities
available that would be involved in Park
Management.
Legislation Analysis
• In Park Management Plan, the legislation
analysis is used to analyse the proposed
legislation and implement all the policy
and guide.
• Through this analysis, the park
management can implement and evaluate
the ordinance law and regulations for
efficiency and effectiveness in their
leadership.
• The results and findings of the Legal
Assessment can be used f or at least t wo
important purposes.
ü First, they will portray the relevant laws and legal
authorities in park management and thus offer a
basis for identifying potential gaps, ambiguities, or
opportunities to improve park management.
üSecond, as an inventory relevant to park
management.
Please refer to your previous lecture note on a
related topic in Laws, act, enactment, policies and
guidelines.
Example legal system in Malaysia :https://youtu.be/H64ATEzBwp4
Example of ACT
• ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT 1974
• INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED
SPECIES ACT 2008 (ACT 686)
• PROTECTION OF WILDLIFE (ACT 76) 1972
• FEDERAL TERRITORY (PLANNING) 1982
(ACT 267)
• LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT (ACT171) 1976
• TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING ACT (ACT
172) 1976
Example of Policies
• NATIONAL URBANIZATION POLICY
• NATIONAL LANDSCAPE POLICY
• N AT I O N A L F O R E S T R Y P O L I C Y 1 9 7 8
(REVISED 1993)
• NATIONAL ENVIRONMENT POLICY 2004
• NATIONAL PHYSICAL PLAN 2020
• STRUCTURE PLAN
Example of Guidelines
• ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
(EIA)
• STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE ON
HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURES AGAINST
COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Example of Enactment
• ENACTMENT OF AN ACT SPECIFICALLY FOR
AMANAH WARISAN NEGARA
• WATER ENACTMENT
Example of Legal Analysis
What is stakeholder analysis?
• A stakeholder analysis is a process of
identifying these people before the project
begins; grouping them according to their
levels of participation, interest, and
influence in the project; and determining
how best to involve and communicate
each of these stakeholder groups
throughout.
Power/Interest Grid
How do you write a stakeholder
analysis?
• Step 1: Identify your stakeholders.
Brainstorm who your stakeholders are.
• Step 2: Prioritize your stakeholders. Next,
prioritize your stakeholders by assessing
their level of influence and level of interest.
• Step 3: Understand your key stakeholders.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uZiGB8DeJg
Examples of Stakeholders
• FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
– Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia
– Forest Research Institute of Malaysia (FRIM)
– Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID)
– Derpartment of Tourism
– Department of Town and Country Planning
– Department of Environmental
– Wildlife and National Park Department
– Department of Health
EXAMPLE OF STAKEHOLDER
ANALYSIS