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    Shada Zhafira - Tugas Sieve Tray

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    Shada Zhafira
    The document summarizes the design of a perforated sieve tray for a distillation column. It includes operational data, calculations to determine the number of trays, tray spacing, diameter of the column, tray type, weir sizes, and pressure drop across the trays. Based on the calculations and pressure drop curve, a satisfactory design was selected with 3.5 trays, a column diameter of 13 feet, and a maximum pressure drop of 2.62 inches of water.

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    Shada Zhafira - Tugas Sieve Tray

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    Shada Zhafira
    35 views6 pages
    The document summarizes the design of a perforated sieve tray for a distillation column. It includes operational data, calculations to determine the number of trays, tray spacing, diameter of the column, tray type, weir sizes, and pressure drop across the trays. Based on the calculations and pressure drop curve, a satisfactory design was selected with 3.5 trays, a column diameter of 13 feet, and a maximum pressure drop of 2.62 inches of water.

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    Shada Zhafira_Tugas Sieve Tray

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    The document summarizes the design of a perforated sieve tray for a distillation column. It includes operational data, calculations to determine the number of trays, tray spacing, diameter of the column, tray type, weir sizes, and pressure drop across the trays. Based on the calculations and pressure drop curve, a satisfactory design was selected with 3.5 trays, a column diameter of 13 feet, and a maximum pressure drop of 2.62 inches of water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    35 views6 pages

    Shada Zhafira - Tugas Sieve Tray

    Uploaded by

    Shada Zhafira
    The document summarizes the design of a perforated sieve tray for a distillation column. It includes operational data, calculations to determine the number of trays, tray spacing, diameter of the column, tray type, weir sizes, and pressure drop across the trays. Based on the calculations and pressure drop curve, a satisfactory design was selected with 3.5 trays, a column diameter of 13 feet, and a maximum pressure drop of 2.62 inches of water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    PERFORATED / SIEVE TRAY

    Data-data Operasional
    Beban Liquid 700 Gpm
    Beban Uap 320 cfs
    densitas liq 45.1 lb/cuft
    densitas uap 0.26 lb/cuft
    Surface tension 30 dynes/cm
    Jumlah plate teoritis 30 buah
    Sifat bahan nonfoaming

    1. RATE MAKSIMUM DAN MINIMUM


    Q 700 Gpm
    Q maks 910 gpm
    Q min 490 gpm

    V 320 cfs
    V maks 416 cfs
    V min 224 cfs

    2. DIAMETER KOLOM
    Tray Spacing 15.2 in
    Effective spacing 6.45 in
    Batas entrainment maks 10%
    Surface tension 30
    Fig 8.90 hal 19
    Vc 3.65 fps
    Diameter Kolom 12.0494 ft
    13 ft
    Luas Tray 132.665 ft2
    TRAY

    3. Tipe Tray
    Q operasional 700 gpm
    Dt 13 ft 156
    Fig 8.63 hal 18
    DOUBLE PASS

    4. UKURAN WEIR
    Tabel hal 16
    L/D 50% 55% 60%
    L (ft) 6.50 7.15 7.80
    lw reverse = 0.5*L0.5*L 0.5*L 0.5*L 0.5*L
    hw (in) 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.5 < hw < 4
    how 1 (in) 1.56 1.47 1.39 untuk DP = Q/2
    how 2 (in) 1.03 0.97 0.92 untuk DP = Q/2
    hl 1 (in) 3.06 2.97 2.89 < 4
    hl 2 (in) 2.53 2.47 2.42 > 2
    hw-hc (in) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 - 0.5
    hc (in) 1.25 1.25 1.25
    Ad/At 0.0288 0.0392 0.0520
    AD (ft2) 3.82 5.20 6.90 reverse AD=0.5*Ad
    Ac (uap) 116.36 113.60 110.20 reverse Ac=At-4*AD DP = Ac=At-2AD-Acente
    H/D 0.0670 0.0825 0.1000
    H (ft) 0.87 1.07 1.30
    Adcl (=Am) 0.68 0.74 0.81 reverse = hc x lw reverse
    hd 1.354752 1.119629752066 0.9408 < 1 in untuk DP = Q/2
    x (ft) 5.754 5.5525 5.325
    r (ft) 6.341667 6.341666666667 6.34166666667 dl (in) 1.5 1-3
    Aa cross 122.1262 119.8123768933 116.846783508 End Wast (i 1.9 1-3
    Aa DP = Aa cross - 110.2095 107.8957102266 104.930116841 lebar cente 8 8-12
    Aa Revere = Aacross-((D-2H)*(2lt) lt 2 1.5-3
    Aa/At (%) 83.07353 81.32944652065 79.0940465393 60 % - 80 %
    Dipilih 60%
    Lubang disusun segitiga sama sisi
    Ao/Aa 0.9065/n^2
    Ao/Aa segiempat 1/(4*n^2)*phi
    n Range = 2.5-4
    2.5 3 3.5 4
    n
    Ao 15.21906 10.56879454629 7.76482864626 5.94494693229
    4. SATISFACTORY DESIGN PERFORMANCE CURVE

    PRESSURE DROP TRAY Q maks


    2.5 3 3.5 4 Q min

    Ao 15.21906 10.56879 7.764829 5.944947


    Uo 1 27.33414 39.36116 53.57491 69.97539 how
    hp 1.335326 1.830382 2.626592 3.846138 Q
    hr 0.356984 0.356984 0.356984 0.356984 V1
    ht 4.58 5.16 5.95 7.17 V2
    V3
    DOWNCOMER BACK UP V4
    Hd 8.40 8.98 9.78 11.00 V5
    Hdf 16.70 16.70 16.70 16.70
    Hd/Hdf 0.503268 0.537868 0.585545 0.658572 < 0.5 1000
    tw 3.192926 3.079717 2.91653 2.647143 900
    H 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 800
    tw/H 0.204675 0.197418 0.186957 0.169689 < 0.6
    700
    Uo 2 (fps) 14.71838 21.19447 28.84803 37.67906
    600
    hpm (in) 1.046373 1.204787 1.444968 1.804432 hpm > hpw
    500
    hpw (in) 0.344287 0.344287 0.344287 0.344287
    400
    DP = Ac=At-2AD-Acenter FLOODING & ENTRAINMENT 300
    surface ten 30 dynes/cm 200
    Vc (fps) 3.774914
    100
    S' (in) 7.985668 D >>
    0
    e 0.048678 < 0.1 flooding <<
    1 2
    hw <<

    hubungan antara entrainment dengan floding


    garpu tala 0.051169
    Q 126608.8 lb/jam
    V 299520 lb/jam
    Q/V (rhov/r0.032095
    Fig 13.21 hal 7
    Uf/Uvn 62% < 85 % OK

    MERANCANG TINGGI KOLOM


    1. Tinggi kolom bag. Atas 3 ft
    2. Tinggi kolom bagian Plate 36.73333
    3. Tinggi kolom bagian bawah 3.526791
    4. Total 43.26012 ft
    PERFORMANCE CURVE

    37.91667
    20.37343

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6
    0.92 0.99 1.07 1.15 1.23 1.31 1.39
    20.373 23.041 25.816 28.694 31.672 34.746 37.914
    320.729 308.3749 293.5797 275.1902 250.7841 213.3848 0
    709.3338 691.4701 673.1219 654.2476 634.7993 614.7216 593.9498
    477.2405 467.0422 456.8439 446.6456 436.4473 426.2489 416.0506
    850.4691 862.2124 873.7979 885.2317 896.5198 907.6674 918.6798
    461.1511 461.1511 461.1511 461.1511 461.1511 461.1511 461.1511

    1000
    900
    800
    700
    600 V1
    V2
    500
    V3
    400 V4
    V5
    300
    200
    100
    0
    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

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