Nowadays, many people so familiar about GPON.

GPON is a next generation for

Broadband Technologies from copper into optical connection.

so GPON is better from previous generation like ADSL technologies.Using Optic as a

medium connection make GPON is so powerful in delivering bandwidth than copper
connection. Nowadays GPON is used for many Internet Service Provider to deliver
their product like FTTH (Fiber To The home). Or sometimes that product can said
with Triple-Play. What�s the meaning of triple,, because nowadays some Provider
using this products to deliver Three services like Internet / DATA / VPN , IPTV ,
and VOIP services.

Here Example a Simple Topology :

PON

ONT is like an ADSL Modem , usually install at customer, and OLT is a Central
operation where we can push configuration to deliver service to the customer.

Okay , That�s it a little explanation about GPON that simply i known.

Here some Basic Command from OLT ZTE that i often to use :

CHECKING OLT UPTIME

OL01#show system-group
System Description: ZX Version V4.
Started before: 47484 days, 5 hours, 25 minutes
OL01#

CHECKING OLT BOARD

GTGOE = 8 Port (O = Octal)

GTGH = 16 Port (H = Hexa)

OL01#sho card
Rack Shelf Slot CfgType RealType Port HardVer SoftVer Status
��������������������������-
1 1 0 PRWG PRWG N/A INSERVICE
1 1 1 PRWG PRWG N/A INSERVICE
1 1 2 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 3 GTGH GTGHG 16 120700 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 4 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1.2 INSERVICE
1 1 5 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1.2 INSERVICE
1 1 6 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1 INSERVICE
1 1 7 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 8 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1 INSERVICE
1 1 9 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 10 SCXN SCXN N/A 120902 V1. STANDBY �> Control
Module
1 1 11 SCXN SCXN N/A 120902 V1. INSERVICE �> Control
Module
1 1 12 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 13 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 14 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 15 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 16 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 17 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 18 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 19 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 21 HUTQ HUTQ 4 100101 V1. INSERVICE �> Uplink
Module
1 1 22 HUTQ HUTQ 4 100101 V1. INSERVICE �> Uplink
Module
OL01#

CHECKING OLT PROCESSOR AND MEMORY

OL01#show processor
Rack Shelf Slot CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) PhyMem(MB) Memory
��������������������������-
1 1 2 14% 13% 13% 256 55%
1 1 3 19% 21% 21% 1024 16%
1 1 4 14% 12% 12% 256 55%
1 1 5 10% 9% 10% 256 55%
1 1 6 11% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 7 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 8 11% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 9 10% 9% 10% 256 55%
1 1 10 1% 1% 1% 1024 26%
1 1 11 2% 1% 1% 1024 27%
1 1 12 11% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 13 9% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 14 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 15 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 16 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 17 12% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 18 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 19 12% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 21 13% 12% 12% 32 21%
1 1 22 13% 12% 12% 32 21%
OL01#

CHECKING OLT TEMPERATURE

OL01#show temperature
Card Temperature:
��������������-
Slot Temperature(Celsius scale)
��������������-
0 N/A.
1 N/A.
2 35
3 32
4 33
5 35
6 36
7 35
8 34
9 37
10 20
11 20
12 34
13 35
14 36
15 36
16 35
17 35
18 35
19 32
20 N/A.
21 N/A.
22 N/A.
��������������-
OL01#

CHECKING OLT PER SLOT

OL01#show card slotno 12
Config-Type : GTGO Status : INSERVICE
Real-Type : GTGOE Serial-Number : 272
Port-Number : 8 BootROM-VER : V1.2.024 14:17:00
PCB-VER : 11 Software-VER : V1.2.:52:53
Cpld-VER : V1
Phy-Mem-Size : 256MB Main-CPU : PowerPC Processor
Cpu-Usage : 10% Cpu-Alarm-Threshold : 100%
Mem-Usage : 55% Mem-Alarm-Threshold : 100%
Uptime : 259 Day , 11 Hours , 16 Minutes , 57 Second
OL01#

FINDING ONT BY SN NUMBER

OL01#sho gpon onu by sn ABCDEFGHIJ
SearchResult
������
gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01#

CHECKING ONT STATUS

OL01#sho gpon onu sta gpon-olt_1/4/1 2
OnuIndex Admin State OMCC State O7 State Phase State
�������������������������-
gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 enable enable operation working �> modem
normal
ONU Number: 1/1
OL01#

CHECKING ONT UPTIME AND ONT HISTORY LOGS

OL01#sho gpon onu detail-info gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

ONU interface: gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

Name: ONU-1:2
Type: ZTEG-F660 �> ONT type 4 ports
State: ready
Admin state: enable
Phase state: working
Authentication mode: sn
SN Bind: enable with SN check
Serial number: ABCDEFGHIJ
Password:
Device ID:
Description: IRONMAN
Vport mode: gemport
DBA Mode: Hybrid
ONU Status: enable
OMCI BW Profile: enable
Line Profile: N/A
Service Profile: N/A
Alarm Profile: N/A
Performance Profile: N/A
ONU Distance: 2510m
Online Duration: 17h 28m 14s �> Online Duration
FEC: none
��������������
Authpass Time OfflineTime Cause
1 2016-12-31 16:16:25 2017-01-04 03:34:37 DyingGasp �> ont Off
2 2017-01-04 03:35:51 2017-01-04 23:25:01 DyingGasp
3 2017-01-04 23:30:09 2017-01-05 11:08:53 DyingGasp
4 2017-01-05 11:11:17 2017-01-08 08:12:27 DyingGasp
5 2017-01-08 08:13:39 2017-01-10 10:42:57 LOS �> physical problem
6 2017-01-10 10:43:44 2017-01-11 00:25:41 DyingGasp
7 2017-01-11 00:27:11 2017-03-09 11:46:17 DyingGasp
8 2017-03-09 11:54:12 2017-03-15 18:53:03 DyingGasp
9 2017-03-15 19:28:56 2017-03-29 01:29:10 DyingGasp
10 2017-03-29 01:30:18 0000-00-00 00:00:00
OL01#

CHECKING ONT MAC ADDRESS

OL01#sho mac gpon onu gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Total mac address : 2

Mac address Vlan Type Port Vc

������������������������
KEREN.KEREN.KEREN 212 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 vport 1
BEKEN.BEKEN.BEKEN 121 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 vport 2
OL01#

CHECKING ONT POWER

OL01#sho pon power attenuation gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT ONU Attenuation
�������������������������
up Rx :-19.153(dbm) Tx:2.728(dbm) 21.881(dB)

down Tx :3.769(dbm) Rx:-18.890(dbm) 22.659(dB)

OL01#

CHECKING ONT VERSION

OL01#sho gpon remote-onu equip gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

Vendor ID: ZTEG

Version: V5.2
SN: ABCDEFGHIJ
Admin status: unlock
Battery backup: false
Security Mode: aes
Product code: 0
TotalPrioQueueNum: 64
TotalTrafficSchNum: 8
TrafficMgmtOption: priority-rate-controlled
OperState: enable
EquipID: F63.2 �> vERSION
OMCC Version: a0
Security Capability: aes
Model: F6
Survival time: N/A
TotalGemPortNum: 256
SysUpTime: 0

OL01#

CHECKING ONT IP (ROUTING MODE)

In This case, We used ip-host 1
in one ONT we can create 4 IP-HOST management

OL01#sho gpon remote-onu ip-host gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

Host ID: 1
HostName: omci_ipv4_dhcp_1
Identify:
IP: 0.0.0.0
Mask: 0.0.0.0
Gateway: 0.0.0.0
Primary DNS: 0.0.0.0
Second DNS: 0.0.0.0
DHCP-enable: true
Ping-response: true
Traceroute-response:true
MAC: KEREN.KEREN.KEREN
CurIP: 1.2.3.4
CurMask: 255.255.255.0
CurGateway: 1.2.3.4
CurPriDNS: 6.6.6.6
CurSecDNS: 7.7.7.7

CHECKING ONT PORT STATUS

OL01#sho gpon remote-onu interface eth gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

Interface: eth_0/1
Speed status: auto
Operate status:disable
Admin status: unlock �> should be unlock
Arc: 0
Arc-interval 0
Expect-type: 0
Speed config: auto
Eth-loop: disable
Max-frame: 1632
Pause-time: 0
Wiring : dce
BridgeOrIP: either
PPPOE-filter: disable
Power-control: disable

CHECKING ONT CONFIGURATION

OL01#sho run int gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Building configuration�
!
interface gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
descriptionIRONMAN
tcont 1 profile share
gemport 1 name ngenet unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 1 traffic-limit downstream 300m
gemport 2 name nontonfelm unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 2 traffic-limit downstream 300m
gemport 3 name tilpun unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 3 traffic-limit downstream 300m
switchport mode hybrid vport 1
switchport vlan 212 tag vport 1
switchport mode hybrid vport 2
switchport vlan 121 tag vport 2
switchport mode hybrid vport 3
switchport vlan 122 tag vport 3
!
end

OL01#sho onu run con gpon-onu_1/4/1:2

pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
flow 2 switch switch_0/1
flow 3 switch switch_0/1
flow mode 1 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow mode 2 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow mode 3 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow 1 priority 0 vid 212
flow 2 priority 0 vid 121
flow 3 priority 0 vid 122
gemport 1 flow 1
gemport 2 flow 2
gemport 3 flow 3
switchport-bind switch_0/1 iphost 1
ip-host 1 dhcp-enable true ping-response true traceroute-response true
vlan-filter-mode iphost 1 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
vlan-filter iphost 1 priority 0 vid 212
vlan port eth_0/2 mode tag vlan 121
vlan port eth_0/3 mode tag vlan 122
dhcp-ip ethuni eth_0/2 from-internet �> bridging mode
dhcp-ip ethuni eth_0/3 from-internet �> bridging mode
!
OL01#

REBOOT ONT
OL01#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#reboot

RESET FACTORY ONT

OL01#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#restore factory

HOW TO LOCK / SHUTDOWN THIRD PORT ONT

OL01#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#interface eth eth_0/3 state lock

HOW TO UNLOCK PORT ONT

OL01#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#interface eth eth_0/3 state unlock

HOW TO RELEASE RENEW ONT AS DHCP CLIENT

OL01#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#ip-host 1 dhcp-enable false ping-response false traceroute-
response false

OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#ip-host 1 dhcp-enable true ping-response true traceroute-

response true

CHECKING RX LEVEL FOR OLT UPLINK

Make Sure , There is no CRC Counting at your Uplink Interface :p

OL01#sho int optical-module-info xgei_1/21/1

Optical module information:xgei_1/21/1
Basic-info:
Vendor-Name : SOU Vendor-Pn : SPP1
Vendor-Sn : D9 Version-Lev : 10
Production-Date: 13 Module-Type : 10GBASE-LR
Wavelength : 1310 (nm) Connector : LC
Diagnostic-info:
RxPower : -10.1(dbm) TxPower : -1.7(dbm)
Bias-Current : 25.724 (mA) Laser-Rate : 103(100Mb/s)
Temperature : 24.184 (c) Supply-Vol : 3.324(v)
Alarm-thresh: �> Threshold
RxPower-Upper : 3 (dbm) RxPower-Lower : -34(dbm)
TxPower-Upper : 9 (dbm) TxPower-Lower : -14(dbm)
Bias-Upper : 131(mA) Bias-Lower : 0 (mA)
Voltage-Upper : 7 (v) Voltage-Lower : 0 (v)
Temperature-Upper: 90 (c) Temperature-Lower: -45(c)
OL01#

RESET SLOT
OL01#reset-card slotno 12

SWAP
Use This for First Level Handling when you get Anomaly Process.

sometimes it can help you, but sometime isn�t.

OL01#swap

CHECKING VLAN SUMMARY

OL01#sho vlan sum
All created vlan num: 3
Details are following:
111, 222 , 333
OL01#

OL01#sho vlan 111

vlanid :111
name :VLAN00111
description :N/A
multicast-packet:flood-unknown
tpid:0x8100
port(untagged):
port(tagged):
gpon-onu_1/2/8:128:1
xgei_1/22/1
sg1
OL01#

If U want to Explore More about other, My advice is using �?� symbol.

I Hope this article can help you sometime.

SHARE THIS:
TwitterFacebook

RELATED
GPON � Basic Command OLT Huawei
March 31, 2017
In "GPON"
HOW TO BLOCK TELNET AT ONT FROM ZTE OLT
April 16, 2017
In "GPON"
How To Register ONT at OLT ZTE
April 4, 2017
In "GPON"
POSTED IN GPON, ZTE.TAGGED #GPON #ZTE.
37 THOUGHTS ON �GPON � BASIC COMMAND OLT ZTE�
YONARAMARCH 30, 2017 AT 3:56 PM
Tks hari ,bermanfaat sekali

Like

REPLY
CRASHPUNKJULY 8, 2017 AT 3:44 PM
This is Awesome. On the internet there is very little information. Some pon-mng-
gpon commands do not work, I think it is for the firmware version of f660. I Have
the Versi�n 5.2.10P2T24, What Versi�n of Firmware Do You Have..?
I Wait You Reply, Thank You.-

Like

REPLY
NETWORKINGFROMZEROJULY 10, 2017 AT 6:50 AM
Thanks.. Yes that�s f660 and i also use version 5.2.1 .. ??

Like

REPLY
NETWORKINGFROMZERODECEMBER 17, 2017 AT 11:47 PM
or you can remotely ont via web (you can read my other post how to block telnet
from ont and open http port of ont so you can remotely) and change the wifi ssid

Like

REPLY
JNFMARCH 4, 2019 AT 9:49 PM
We use a Genie ACS, have you guys use an ACS before to provision the ssids and
logins to the onu? (zte F680)

Like
REPLY
MARCELO RUBELEDECEMBER 18, 2017 AT 2:44 AM
could