RM-5000 Series: Indicator/Alarm Unit
RM-5000 Series: Indicator/Alarm Unit
RM-5000 Series: Indicator/Alarm Unit
Indicator/Alarm Unit
RM-5000 Series
Operating Manual
3 Product Components............................................................................................... 8
3-1. Main unit and accessories ....................................................................................... 8
3-2. Outline drawing ....................................................................................................... 9
3-3. Names and functions for each part.......................................................................... 10
3-3. Block diagram.......................................................................................................... 14
4 How to Use.............................................................................................................. 15
4-1. Before using the indicator/alarm unit ....................................................................... 15
4-2. Precautions for installation points ............................................................................ 15
4-3. Precautions for system designing............................................................................ 16
4-4. How to install ........................................................................................................... 19
4-5. How to wire.............................................................................................................. 21
7 Maintenance............................................................................................................ 52
7-1. Maintenance intervals and items ............................................................................. 52
7-2. Regular maintenance mode .................................................................................... 54
7-3. Gas calibration method............................................................................................ 69
7-4. How to clean............................................................................................................ 72
7-5. How to replace the fuse........................................................................................... 72
9 Troubleshooting....................................................................................................... 74
11 Definition of Terms................................................................................................... 80
RM-5000 -2-
1 Outline of the Product 1-1. Preface
1-1. Preface
Thank you for choosing our indicator/alarm unit RM-5000 series for use with the gas detection and alarm
system. Please check that the model number of the product you purchased is included in the specifications
on this manual.
This manual explains how to use the indicator/alarm unit and its specifications. It contains information
required for using the indicator/alarm unit properly. Not only the first-time users but also the users who have
already used the product must read and understand the operating manual to enhance the knowledge and
experience before using the indicator/alarm unit.
GP-5001: Combustible gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a catalytic combustion
type detector head
NC-5001: Combustible gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a new ceramic type
detector head
NC-5001W: Combustible gas indicator/alarm unit with double range specifications to be used in
combination with a new ceramic type detector head
NP-5001: Combustible gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a thermal conductivity
type detector head
SP-5001: Combustible gas or toxic gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a hot-wire
semiconductor type detector head
GH-5001: Combustible gas or toxic gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a
semiconductor type detector head
EC-5002: Toxic gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with an electrochemical type
detector head
OX-5001: Oxygen indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a detector head that uses an
oxygen sensor
OX-5002: Oxygen indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a detector head that uses an
oxygen sensor
RM-5002: Indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a gas detector head that outputs general
measurement signals
RM-5003: Gas indicator/alarm unit to be used in combination with a gas detector head with 3-wire
type 4 - 20 mA output specifications
-3- RM-5000
1 Outline of the Product 1-3. Definition of DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE
• The gas detection and alarm system is a safety unit, not an analyzer or densitometer which performs
quantitative/qualitative analysis/measurement for gases. You must understand the features of the
indicator/alarm unit before using it, so that you can use it properly.
• The indicator/alarm unit displays a gas concentration on the character LCD (digital and bar meter display
<three colors of green, yellow, and red>) according to a signal from the detector head. Gas
concentrations are displayed in different colors according to danger levels, i.e., in green if neither of the
alarm setpoints is exceeded, in orange if the first alarm setpoint is exceeded, and in red if the second
alarm setpoint is exceeded.
• The indicator/alarm unit has two-step gas alarm contact and fault alarm contact.
• The indicator/alarm unit outputs gas concentration in 4 - 20 mA or digital data (RS-485: option).
RM-5000 -4-
2 Important Notices on Safety 2-1. Danger cases
Important Notices on
Safety
DANGER
This is not an explosion-proof unit.
-5- RM-5000
2 Important Notices on Safety 2-2. Warning cases
WARNING
Specified devices
Connect the indicator/alarm unit only to the specified devices. If it is connected to any unspecified
device, the indicator/alarm unit or the connected device may be damaged.
Power supply
Before turning on the indicator/alarm unit, always check that the voltage is properly applied. Do not
use an unstable power supply because it may cause malfunctions.
External connection
Before connecting the indicator/alarm unit to the external device, securely connect it to a protective
grounding circuit.
Operation in a gas
Do not operate the indicator/alarm unit in a place where combustible gases or vapors are present.
Operating the indicator/alarm unit in such an environment will lead to extreme dangers.
RM-5000 -6-
2 Important Notices on Safety 2-3. Precautions
2-3. Precautions
CAUTION
Do not use a transceiver near the indicator/alarm unit.
Radio wave from a transceiver, etc. near the indicator/alarm unit or its cables may disturb indication
reading. If a transceiver or other radio wave transmitting device is used, it must be used in a place
where it disturbs nothing.
To restart the indicator/alarm unit, wait for five seconds or more before doing it.
Restarting the indicator/alarm unit in less than five seconds may cause errors.
Do not use the external output of the indicator/alarm unit to control other units.
This is not a control unit. It is not allowed to use the external output of the indicator/alarm unit to
control other units.
Do not disassemble/modify the indicator/alarm unit, or change the settings if not necessary.
Disassembling/modifying the indicator/alarm unit will invalidate the warranty of the performance.
Changing the settings without understanding the specifications may cause alarm malfunctions.
Please use the indicator/alarm unit properly in accordance with the operating manual.
-7- RM-5000
3 Product Components 3-1. Main unit and accessories
Product Components
RM-5000 -8-
3 Product Components 3-2. Outline drawing
Terminal plate
Display
Second alarm
First alarm lamp lamp
Fixing bracket
Panel
-9- RM-5000
3 Product Components 3-3. Names and functions for each part
(17) Digital
communication
display
(16) Inhibit display
(15) Maintenance
(8) Second alarm display
lamp
(7) First alarm lamp
(18) Double range
(6) Power lamp display
(19) Maintenance
port (20) Current/voltage
(1) Power switch (2) MODE key display
(3) ALM2/▲ key
(4) ALM1/▼ key (14) Unit display
(5) TEST/SET key
RM-5000 - 10 -
3 Product Components 3-3. Names and functions for each part
(7) First alarm lamp First alarm lamp. It blinks or lights up in red when the first alarm is
(ALM1) reached.
(8) Second alarm lamp Second alarm lamp. It blinks or lights up in red when the second
(ALM2) alarm is reached.
(9) Fault lamp (FAULT) Fault lamp. It lights up in yellow when an abnormality is detected
in the indicator/alarm unit.
(10) Gas concentration Displays the gas concentration and so on.
digital value display
(11) Gas concentration bar The detectable range (full scale = FS) is divided into 50 with bars.
meter display The increase in concentration is displayed in proportion to the full
scale.
(12) Gas name display Displays gas name in chemical formula, etc. (e.g. CH4 for
methane)
(13) Full scale value display Displays the full scale value of a detected gas.
(14) Gas concentration unit Displays the unit according to the specification (ppm, ppb,
display vol%, %, %LEL).
(15) Maintenance display Displayed during the maintenance mode. When this indicator is
displayed, the alarm contact is disabled.
(16) Inhibit display Displayed when the inhibition (point skip) is set.
(17) Digital communication For RS-485 communications, this indicator is displayed (TX, RX)
display (*1) while transmitting data with the upper unit.
(18) Double range display Displayed for the double range specifications (WH: High range,
(*2) WL: Low range).
(19) Maintenance port Used by a service engineer during maintenance. This is not
typically used by the user.
(20) Current/voltage display Displayed during the environmental setting (adjustment and
setting operations) for the sensor in maintenance mode.
*1: Displayed only on a model with RS-485 (option) mounted.
*2: Displayed only on NC-5001W.
- 11 - RM-5000
3 Product Components 3-3. Names and functions for each part
Numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Alphabet (upper-case)
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Alphabet (lower-case)
a b c d e f g h i j k l m
n o p q r s t u v w x y z
Symbols
~
- ^
Numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Alphabet (upper-case)
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Symbols
~
@ + - /
RM-5000 - 12 -
3 Product Components 3-3. Names and functions for each part
Press
Front cover the lock lever upward.
CAUTION
Turn off the power of the indicator/alarm unit before attaching or detaching it. Otherwise, a failure
may be caused.
CAUTION
This is a precision device. Be careful not to drop it when detaching it. Dropping the unit
compromises its original performance or causes malfunctions.
- 13 - RM-5000
3 Product Components 3-3. Block diagram
Amplifier (*1)
Controller
Power supply part (CPU)
LCD display
Alarm contact controller Bar meter, gas name display,
concentration display, unit display, etc.
Gas alarm contact (ALM1, Lamp
ALM2) (POWER) (ALM1) (ALM2) (FAULT)
Fault alarm contact (FAULT) Controller
* Standard setting of (CPU)
Operating unit
contact activation (MODE) (ALM2/▲) (ALM1/▼)
• De-energized (TEST/SET)
(De-energized at a
normal state)
• ON-ALARM Alarm signal controller
(Closed contact at an
alarm state) Gas alarm signal
(ALM1, ALM2) output
Fault alarm signal
(FAULT) output
Transmitter
4-20 mA DC transmission
Digital data (RS-485)
transmission (*2)
*1: Installed only in GP-5001, NC-5001, NC-5001W, NP-5001, SP-5001, GH-5001, OX-5001.
*2: Only on a model with RS-485 (option) mounted.
RM-5000 - 14 -
4 How to Use 4-1. Before using the indicator/alarm unit
How to Use
NOTE
Install the indicator/alarm unit in a single-unit case (option) or multi-unit case (option) before using it.
This section explains using the single-unit case.
For information on using the multi-unit case, see the operating manual of the multi-unit case.
CAUTION
This is a precision device. Because the indicator/alarm unit may not provide the specified
performance in some places (environments), check the environment in the installation point, and
then take appropriate actions if necessary.
Because the indicator/alarm unit plays an important role for safety and disaster prevention, you
must install as many units of the indicator/alarm unit as needed in appropriate points.
Because points where gases leak and remain easily are different depending on the types of gases
and the working areas, please decide carefully installation sites and the number of units to be
installed.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place exposed to water, oil or chemicals.
When selecting installation points, avoid a place where the indicator/alarm unit is exposed to water, oil or
chemicals.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place where the temperature drops below -10ºC or rises over
40ºC.
The operating temperature of the indicator/alarm unit is -10 to 40ºC. The indicator/alarm unit must be
installed in a stable place where the operating temperature is maintained and does not change suddenly.
- 15 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-3. Precautions for system designing
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place exposed to direct sunlight or sudden changes in the
temperature.
When you select installation sites, avoid a place where it is exposed to direct sunlight or radiant heat
(infrared rays emitted from a high-temperature object), and where the temperature changes suddenly.
Condensation may be formed inside the indicator/alarm unit, or the indicator/alarm unit cannot adjust to
sudden changes in the temperature.
Keep the indicator/alarm unit (and its cables) away from noise source devices.
When selecting installation points, avoid a place where high-frequency/high-voltage devices exist.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place where maintenance of the indicator/alarm unit cannot be
performed or where handling the indicator/alarm unit involves dangers.
Regular maintenance of the indicator/alarm unit must be performed.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place where the machinery must be stopped when maintenance is
performed in its inside, where parts of the machinery must be removed to perform maintenance, or where
the indicator/alarm unit cannot be removed because tubes or racks prevent access to it. Do not install the
indicator/alarm unit in a place where maintenance involves dangers, for example, near a high-voltage cable.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in machinery which is not properly grounded.
Before installing the indicator/alarm unit in machinery, the machinery must be grounded properly.
Do not install the indicator/alarm unit in a place where other gases exist around it.
The indicator/alarm unit must not be installed in a place where other gases exist around it.
CAUTION
An unstable power supply and noise may cause malfunctions or false alarms.
The descriptions in this section must be reflected on the designing of a system using the
indicator/alarm unit.
Power supply
24 VDC (21.6 – 26.4 VDC) (Terminal voltage of the indicator/alarm unit)
voltage
Up to 10 milliseconds Example of actions
Allowed time of
(To recover from the momentary To ensure continuous operation and
momentary
blackout for 10 milliseconds or more, activation, install a protective power
blackout
restart the indicator/alarm unit.) supply outside the indicator/alarm unit.
Do not use it with a power supply of Example of actions
Others large power load or high-frequency Use a line filter to avoid the noise source
noise. if necessary.
RM-5000 - 16 -
4 How to Use 4-3. Precautions for system designing
Lightning cannot be prevented. Cables installed in a metal conduit or under the ground cannot be
completely protected from inductive lightning surge caused by lightning. Although complete elimination of
disasters caused by lightning is impossible, the following protective measures can be taken.
Take appropriate measures in accordance with the importance of the facilities and the
environment.
• Connect the transmission signal route by using optical fiber.
Protection • Provide protection by a lightning arrester (cable arrester).
against lightning (Although inductive lightning surge can be transmitted through the cable, it is
prevented by installing a lightning arrester before the field devices and central
processing equipment. For information on how to use a lightning arrester, please
contact the manufacturer.)
In addition to lightning, there are more sources of surge noise. To protect units from
Grounding
these noise sources, the units must be grounded.
* The lightning arrester has a circuit to remove a surge voltage which damages field devices, so that
signals may be attenuated by installing the arrester. Before installing a lightning arrester, verify that it
works properly.
CAUTION
The "b" contact (break contact) under de-energized state may be opened momentarily by a physical
shock, such as external force.
When the "b" contact is selected for the alarm contact, take appropriate actions to prepare for a
momentary activation, for example, add signal delay operation (approximately one second) to the
receiving side of the "b" contact.
The specifications for the alarm contact of the indicator/alarm unit are based on the resistant load conditions.
If inductive load is used at the alarm contact, the following errors will occur easily because counter
electromotive force is generated at the contact.
• Deposition, defective insulation or defective contact at the relay contact
• Damage of any electric parts due to high-voltage generated inside the indicator/alarm unit
• Abnormal operations by an out-of-control CPU
CAUTION
• In principle, do not activate inductive load at the alarm contact of the indicator/alarm unit. (In
particular, never use the inductive load to activate a fluorescent lamp or motor.)
• If inductive load is activated, relay it with an external relay (contact amplification). However,
because the coil of an external relay also involves inductive load, select a relay at a lower
voltage (100 VAC or below), and then protect the contact of the indicator/alarm unit with an
appropriate surge absorbing part, such as a CR circuit.
- 17 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-3. Precautions for system designing
If load is to be activated, appropriate measures must be taken to stabilize the operation of the
indicator/alarm unit and protect the alarm contact referring to the following information.
• Relay it with an external relay at a lower voltage of 100 VAC or below (contact amplification). At the same
time, the surge absorbing part SK1 suitable for the specifications must be attached to the external relay.
• In addition, the surge absorbing part SK2 must be attached to the loaded side of the external relay if
necessary.
• It may be recommended that the surge absorbing part should be attached to the contact for certain load
conditions. It must be attached to an appropriate position by checking how the load is activated.
RM-5000
SK1 SK2
Load
Coil
supply
supply
Power
Power
Alarm contact
External relay
(low voltage relay)
* SK1, SK2: Surge absorbing parts
RM-5000 - 18 -
4 How to Use 4-4. How to install
Panel thickness
- 19 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-4. How to install
Panel thickness
<Attaching procedure>
After drilling holes in the panel to install a single-unit case, attach the indicator/alarm unit according to the
following procedure.
(1) Insert the single-unit case from the rear terminal plate side to the panel front side.
(2) Set fixing bracket on the upper and lower parts of the single-unit case.
(3) Tighten the screws of the fixing bracket.
CAUTION
• Tightening the screws to a high torque may deform the case or damage the fixing bracket.
• Turn off the power of the indicator/alarm unit before attaching or detaching it. Otherwise, a failure
may be caused.
RM-5000 - 20 -
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
CAUTION
• Use the specified cables for each of the connections between the indicator/alarm unit and the
detector head.
• When wiring, be careful not to apply stresses on the terminal plate when (overweight) cables are
installed.
• The power cables and signal cables must not be installed together with the motor power cables,
etc.
• When stranded wires are used, prevent wires from contacting each other.
• Use the specified tools to wire.
<Recommended Cables>
Model Cable specifications
GP-5001 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
NC-5001 Detector head: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 4-core or 6-core
NC-5001W Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
SP-5001 Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
NP-5001 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Detector head: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 4-core or 6-core
Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
OX-5001 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
OX-5002 Detector head: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
RM-5002 Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
GH-5001 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Detector head: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 3-core or 5-core
Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
EC-5002 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Detector head: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core or 4-core
Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
RM-5003 Power supply: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Detector head: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 3-core
Signal: Equivalent to CVVS (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - 2-core
Contact: Equivalent to CVV (1.25 sq or 2.0 sq) - max. 6-core
- 21 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
Terminal plate
Power input
Detector head
24 VDC
Buzzer stop
Signal input (*3)
Second alarm contact
output
Common (*3)
RS-485
input-output
(*2, *3)
*1: A signal to be used between the indicator/alarm unit and the buzzer unit TAN-5000 (option). This is not
used by the user.
*2: Output only if RS-485 (option) is mounted.
*3: Used for transition wiring for signals between devices when single-unit cases (option) are connected.
When this connector is used, no transition wiring between cases is required at the terminal plate.
RM-5000 - 22 -
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
Driver slot
Wire insertion hole
Driver slot
Wire insertion hole
- 23 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
Connection conditions
• Cable: 0.08 - 2.5 mm2
• Bare wire length: 8 - 9 mm
• Connecting tools: Dedicated screwdrivers manufactured by WAGO and equivalent (edge width 3.5 x 0.5
mm or less)
CAUTION
The specified bare wire length must be observed when the wire insulation is peeled off.
Improper clamping of the wire due to a shorter bare wire length may cause defective electric
conduction or heating.
Catching the wire insulation due to a shorter bare wire length may cause defective electric
conduction or heating.
Exposing the wire due to a longer bare wire length may cause defective insulation or a short circuit.
Be careful not to break up the wire. If the wire is broken up when inserted to the terminal, this may
cause defective insulation or heating.
8 - 9 mm
CAUTION
A bar terminal of the specified model must be used. Using other bar terminals invalidates the
warranty of the performance.
RM-5000 - 24 -
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
CAUTION
The right tools must be used. Only one wire can be connected to one wiring hole.
When the wire is inserted into the driver slot by mistake, it does not contact the conductive part. This
may cause defective electric conduction or heating.
When the wire is inserted under the spring by mistake, it does not contact the conductive part. This
may cause defective electric conduction or heating.
(1) Insert the screwdriver at an (2) While standing the (3) If you have done the previous
angle into the operating slot screwdriver upright, insert it steps properly, the screwdriver is
(square hole). all the way securely. kept upright when you let it go.
(4) Properly peel off a wire and (5) When the wire is inserted as (6) To check whether the wire is
insert it into the wiring hole far as it will go, pull out the connected securely, pull the wire
(round hole). screwdriver while holding gently.
The wire will go in smoothly the wire. (Do not pull the wire strongly.)
if you insert the wire along
the edge of the round hole.
Removal: In the same way as for the wiring procedure, insert the screwdriver to remove the wire.
- 25 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
<Grounding>
Connect the indicator/alarm unit to your grounding terminal.
WARNING
Before turning on the indicator/alarm unit, never fail to connect it to a grounding terminal.
For stable operation of the indicator/alarm unit and safety, it must be connected to a grounding
terminal. Do not connect the grounding wire to a gas pipe. The grounding must be made as D type
grounding (below 100 Ω of grounding resistance).
Terminal plate
Grounding
terminal
RM-5000 - 26 -
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
3 4 5 6 AC AC
GP-5001
11
12
13 Power supply
for pump
14 100 VAC
NP-5001
3 4 5 6 AC AC
NP-5001
11
12
13 Power supply
for pump
14 100 VAC
- 27 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
OX-5001, OX-5002
+ -
OX-5001
11
12
13
14
NOTE
To construct an intrinsically safe explosion-proof system by connecting the indicator/alarm unit to a gas
detector head with an intrinsically safe explosion-proof structure, connect the dedicated Zener Barrier
between them. Read also the operating manual of the gas detector head.
GH-5001
3 4 5 AC AC
GH-5001
11
12 Power supply
for pump
13 100 VAC
14
RM-5000 - 28 -
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
EC-5002
+ - AC AC
EC-5002
11
12 Power supply
for pump
13 100 VAC
14
NOTE
To construct an intrinsically safe explosion-proof system by connecting the indicator/alarm unit to a gas
detector head with an intrinsically safe explosion-proof structure, connect the dedicated Zener Barrier
between them. Read also the operating manual of the gas detector head.
RM-5002
RM-5002
11
12
13
14
- 29 - RM-5000
4 How to Use 4-5. How to wire
RM-5003
- + Sig
RM-5003
11
12
13
14
RM-5000 - 30 -
5 How to Operate 5-1. Preparation for start-up
How to Operate
- 31 - RM-5000
5 How to Operate 5-2. Basic operating procedures
Lamp on
Lamp off
Lamp blinking
<<Detection Mode>>
The indicator/alarm unit During maintenance
is restarted after During inhibit
recovering from fault.
MODE
(long pressing)
MODE
(long pressing)
WARNING
When the indicator/alarm unit enters each mode from the detection mode while an alarm is
activated, the alarm contact is released.
RM-5000 - 32 -
5 How to Operate 5-3. How to start the indicator/alarm unit
Power switch
Front cover
ON
Slide
OFF
<<Start-up Procedures (approximately 25 seconds for system check of the indicator/alarm unit and alarm
deactivation)>>
Power-on
(All lights ON)
Lamp on
Initial clear Lamp off
Lamp blinking
During maintenance
During inhibit
Detection mode
(Gas name, detected
concentration value)
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5 How to Operate 5-4. Modes
CAUTION
• Do not turn off the indicator/alarm unit during the initial clear.
• If a new sensor is installed or the sensor is replaced after the indicator/alarm unit is started, the
sensor must be warmed up for a specified period which is determined depending on the type of
the sensor. After the warm-up is completed, perform a gas calibration. Read also the operating
manual of the gas detector head.
• During the warm-up, the alarm activation and output signals are unstable. Provide a prior
notification to the related sections so that they can prepare for false abnormalities.
5-4. Modes
Details on each mode are provided as follows. (* Operations are slightly different depending on the model.)
Mode Item LCD display Details
Detection - Gas Normal state
Mode concentration
Gas name
Gas Alarm - Gas Perform the alarm test.
Test Mode concentration
Maintenance Zero Adjustment (Span 1-1 ZERO Perform the zero adjustment.
Mode Adjustment) (1-1 SPAN) (In case of oxygen 0 - 25 %, perform the span adjustment.)
(User) Setting Display 1-2.CONFIRM Show the setting of the typical menu.
• First alarm setpoint (AL1)
• Second alarm setpoint (AL2)
• Alarm delay time
• Zero suppression value
• Zero follower ON/OFF
• Indicator type
Peak Value Display 1-3 PEAK Display the peak concentration value when a gas is detected.
Main Unit Version Display 1-4 RM VER Show the program version of the main unit.
AMP Version Display 1-5 AMP VER Show the program version of the amplifier unit.
RS-485 Address Display 1-6 ADDRESS Show the address.
RS-485 Communication 1-7 485 PTRN Show the setting status of the communication function.
Setting Display
Regular Maintenance Mode 1-8 M MODE Switch to the regular maintenance mode.
Switching
Maintenance Gas Introduction Display 2-0 GAS TEST Perform the gas introduction test in the regular maintenance mode.
Mode Zero Adjustment 2-1 ZERO Perform the zero adjustment.
(Regular Span Adjustment 2-2 SPAN Perform the span adjustment.
maintenance) Last Calibrated Date 2-3 LAST CAL Show the last calibrated date.
Heater Current Display 2-4 CUR CAL Show the heater current.
Environmental Setting 1 2-5 SETTING1 Operation setting
SE 0 INHIBIT setting (INHIBIT)
SE 1 Alarm setpoint value setting (ALM P)
SE 2 Alarm delay time setting (ALM DLY)
SE 3 Fault test (F TEST)
Environmental Setting 2 2-6 SETTING2 Functions setting
SE 0 Address setting (ADDRESS)
SE 1 Date/Time setting (DAY TIME)
SE 2 Zero suppression value setting (SUPPRESS)
SE 3 Zero suppression type setting (SUP TYPE)
SE 4 Contact setting for alarm test (TEST RLY)
SE 5 External output setting for alarm test (TEST4-20)
SE 6 Energized/De-energized setting (RLY PTRN)
SE 7 Alarm type setting (ALM TYP)
SE 8 Alarm pattern setting (ALM PTRN)
SE 9 Alarm value limiter setting (AL LIMIT)
SE10 Fault alarm pattern setting (FLT PTRN)
SE11 Zero follower ON/OFF setting (ZERO F)
SE12 External output in maintenance mode setting (MNT OUT)
SE13 External output adjustment (MA 4-20)
Environmental Setting 3 2-7 SETTING3 Adjustment and setting
SE 0 Amplifier initialization (AMP DEF)
SE 1 Heater current adjustment (HEAT ADJ)
SE 2 Load voltage adjustment (LOAD ADJ)
SE 3 Measured gas selection (GAS SEL)
SE 4 Peak hold setting (PEAKHOLD)
SE 5 First alarm LCD setting (ALM1 LCD)
RM-5000 - 34 -
5 How to Operate 5-4. Modes
NOTE
Operations are slightly different depending on the model. Key operations are disabled for the key switches
of operation menus not available for the model.
- 35 - RM-5000
5 How to Operate 5-5. Detection mode
Gas name
Power lamp
CAUTION
A reading under zero is suppressed with the 10% FS suppression.
A reading that is 10% FS or more under zero is displayed as "-0.0", which prevents an accurate gas
detection and needs the zero adjustment. For information on the suppression function, see "6-4.
Other functions".
NOTE
NC-5001W offers two reading ranges (low and high ranges).
If the displayed combustible gas concentration rises above the full scale of the low range, the display is
automatically switched to the high range.
On the other hand, if the gas concentration drops below the full scale of the low range, the display is
automatically switched back to the low range.
The low range is indicated by lighting of the WL display, and the high range by lighting of the WH display,
informing the present reading range (low or high range).
Example
Target gas : Isobutane
Reading range : 0-2000 ppm / 0 - 100%LEL
Status display : WL (low range) / WH (high range)
NOTE
At a low temperature, the response of the LCD display may get slow down.
RM-5000 - 36 -
5 How to Operate 5-6. Alarm test mode
WARNING
Before starting the alarm test (transmission test), provide a notification to the related sections so
that they can prepare for false abnormalities (external output signals and alarm contact). After the
test is completed, never fail to press the TEST key to return to the detection mode. (If the
indicator/alarm unit remains in the alarm test mode, it automatically returns to the detection mode in
ten hours.)
During maintenance
During inhibit
First Alarm
When the reading reaches the first alarm,
the ALM1 lamp lights up. (When Contact
ON is selected, the first alarm contact is
activated.)
Second Alarm
When the reading reaches the second
alarm, the ALM2 lamp lights up. (When
Contact ON is selected, the second alarm
contact is activated.)
- 37 - RM-5000
5 How to Operate 5-7. User mode
WARNING
After the adjustment is completed, never fail to press the MODE key to return to the detection mode.
(If the indicator/alarm unit remains in the user mode, it automatically returns to the detection mode
in ten hours.)
<<User Mode>>
Lamp on
Detection Mode Lamp off
Press the MODE key for three seconds. Lamp blinking
During maintenance
During inhibit
User Mode
1-3. PEAK
Displays the maximum
concentration value when a gas
is detected.
1-4. RM VER
Show the program version of the
main unit.
1-6. ADDRESS
Show the communication
address of RS-485. (Only on a
model with an option mounted)
RM-5000 - 38 -
5 How to Operate 5-7. User mode
To 1-1. ZERO
- 39 - RM-5000
5 How to Operate 5-7. User mode
<<Zero Adjustment>>
Lamp on
1-1. ZERO Lamp off
Press SET key. Lamp blinking
During maintenance
During inhibit
Return to 1-1.ZERO
Return to 1-1.ZERO
CAUTION
In case of GH-5001, always perform both the zero adjustment and the span adjustment. Perform the
zero adjustment and the span adjustment in this order. If they are performed in a wrong order or
only one of them is performed, accurate gas detection cannot be ensured.
RM-5000 - 40 -
5 How to Operate 5-7. User mode
<<Setting Display>>
Lamp on
1-2. CONFIRM Lamp off
Press SET key. Lamp blinking
During maintenance
During inhibit
- 41 - RM-5000
5 How to Operate 5-8. How to exit
WARNING
• When the indicator/alarm unit is turned off, an alarm may be activated on the upper (central)
system.
Before turning off the indicator/alarm unit, the inhibit (point skip) on the upper (central) system
must be activated.
Decide whether the power can be turned off by checking the operation of the devices connected
to the external output or external contact output terminal of the indicator/alarm unit.
• If the alarm contact is energized (option), it is activated when the indicator/alarm unit is turned
“OFF”.
RM-5000 - 42 -
6 Operations and Functions 6-1. Gas alarm activation
NOTE
The alarm setpoint (first alarm and second alarm) is factory-set. Although the alarm delay time (standard:
2 seconds) works in the indicator/alarm unit to prevent a false activation, it can be cancelled if not needed.
<Display Operation>
Gas Concentration Display
In case of over the detection range (Over Scale), "∩∩∩∩" is displayed on the LCD.
- 43 - RM-5000
6 Operations and Functions 6-1. Gas alarm activation
<Contact Activation>
The alarm contact consists of two steps. Each of them is triggered when the respective alarm setpoint
value is reached to or exceeded.
The alarm contact is reset when the gas concentration settles below the alarm setpoint after a reset
operation.
RM-5000 - 44 -
6 Operations and Functions 6-1. Gas alarm activation
SP. HH side
Gas (second)
concentration SP. H side
(first)
Reset Reset
Reset
Reset
Reset
ALM1 alarm lamp (red)
Fault Reset
- 45 - RM-5000
6 Operations and Functions 6-1. Gas alarm activation
SP. L side
Gas (first)
concentration SP. LL side
(second)
Reset Reset
Reset
ALM1 alarm lamp (red)
Reset
ALM1 alarm lamp (red)
Reset
ALM1 alarm lamp (red)
Fault Reset
FAULT lamp (yellow)
RM-5000 - 46 -
6 Operations and Functions 6-2. Fault alarm activation
NOTE
If a gas leak is momentary, the reading may already have dropped when you check it. In addition, when
the alarm is triggered by noise or other incidental conditions other than a gas, the reading may have
already dropped.
• Based on your management rules of gas alarm, no one should be allowed to access the monitored zone
to ensure safety.
• If the Gas Concentration Display continues to be shown, close the main valve of the gas, and then check
that the gas concentration reading is dropped.
• Assuming that gases remain, wear protective equipment to avoid dangers and go to the gas leak point,
and then check if gases remain using a portable gas detector etc.
• If you can determine that the point is free from dangers, take actions to fix the gas leak.
NOTE
For information on malfunctions (error messages), see "9. Troubleshooting".
- 47 - RM-5000
6 Operations and Functions 6-3. External output operation
CAUTION
<<4 - 20 mA>>
• The 4 - 20 mA output is already adjusted. In case of over scale, an output will not exceed 22 mA.
• Output during inhibit or initial clear is based on 4 - 20 mA output setting in the maintenance mode.
External output
22 mA
20 mA Detection mode
Maintenance mode
4 mA
2.5 mA
Zero suppression
Gas concentration
0
Full scale
RM-5000 - 48 -
6 Operations and Functions 6-3. External output operation
<NC-5001W>
External output
22 mA
20 mA Detection mode
16 mA Maintenance mode
4 mA
2.5 mA
Zero
suppression
Low High range
range
Gas concentration
0 Full scale
NOTE
NC-5001W offers two reading ranges (low and high ranges).
If the displayed combustible gas concentration rises above the full scale of the low range, the display is
automatically switched to the high range.
On the other hand, if the gas concentration drops below the full scale of the low range, the display is
automatically switched back to the low range.
The low range is indicated by lighting of the WL display, and the high range by lighting of the WH display,
informing the present reading range (low or high range).
Example
Target gas : Isobutane
Reading range : 0-2000 ppm / 0 - 100%LEL
Status display : WL (low range) / WH (high range)
- 49 - RM-5000
6 Operations and Functions 6-4. Other functions
5
%LEL
Suppression Disabled
A fluctuation around zero is displayed as the reading.
CH4
↓
0%LEL Suppression Enabled
A fluctuation under the setting value is hidden with zero.
CH4 (Zero suppression)
NOTE
• In the maintenance mode, this function is disabled and the fluctuation of the reading under the setting
value is displayed.
• When a sensor unit with the oxygen deficiency alarm (O2: 0 - 25 vol%) is equipped, the zero
suppression is shifted to AIR suppression (20.9 vol%) automatically. That is, a small variation of the
reading around 20.9 vol% is displayed as 20.9 vol%.
CAUTION
A reading under zero is suppressed with the 10% FS suppression.
A reading that is 10% FS or more under zero is displayed as "-0.0", which prevents an accurate gas
detection and needs the zero adjustment.
⇒
Zero Zero
point point
Time Time
* The zero drift of the sensor appears as the * The zero-adjustment is made periodically.
reading.
RM-5000 - 50 -
6 Operations and Functions 6-4. Other functions
Peak display
- 51 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-1. Maintenance intervals and items
Maintenance
NOTE
To use the multi-unit case, also refer to the separate operating manual.
RM-5000 - 52 -
7 Maintenance 7-1. Maintenance intervals and items
Main Services
Power Supply : Checks the power supply voltage.
Check Verifies that the power lamp lights up.
(Verifies that relevant points can be identified on the system.)
(When a UPS (uninterruptible power system) is used, checks the operation with the UPS.)
Concentration : Verifies that the concentration display value is zero (or 20.9 vol% on the oxygen deficiency meter) by
Display Check using the zero gas.
Performs the zero adjustment (fresh air adjustment) if the reading is incorrect.
Flow Rate Check : Checks the flow rate indicator to find abnormalities.
Checks the flow rate by using an external flow meter to verify the correctness of the flow rate indicator
on the device. If the flow rate is incorrect, performs the flow rate adjustment.
Filter Check : Checks the dust filter for dust or clogging.
Replaces a dirty or clogged dust filter.
Alarm Test : Inspects the alarm circuit by using the alarm test function.
• Checks the alarm lamps. (Checks each activation of ALM1 and ALM2.)
• Checks the external alarm. (Checks the activation of the external alarm, such as a buzzer.)
Span Adjustment : Performs the span adjustment by using the calibration gas.
Gas Alarm Check : Checks the gas alarm by using the calibration gas.
• Checks the alarm. (Checks the alarm activation when the alarm setpoint is reached.)
• Checks the delay time. (Checks time to delay until the alarm is triggered.)
• Checks the alarm lamps. (Checks each activation of ALM1 and ALM2.)
• Checks the external alarm. (Checks the activation of external alarms, such as a buzzer and reset
signal.)
Cleaning and : Checks dust or damage on surface, cover, or internal parts of the indicator/alarm unit, cleans and
Repair of Device repairs such parts of the device.
(visual diagnosis) Replaces parts which are cracked or damaged.
Device Operation : Uses the keys to check the operation of functions and parameters.
Check
Replacement of : Replaces consumable parts, such as a sensor, filter and pump.
Consumable Parts
- 53 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
WARNING
After the adjustment is completed, never fail to press the MODE key to return to the detection mode.
(If the indicator/alarm unit remains in the maintenance mode, it automatically returns to the
detection mode in ten hours.)
NOTE
Operations are slightly different depending on the model. Key operations are disabled for the key switches
of operation menus not available for the model.
RM-5000 - 54 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
- 55 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
2-8. FAULT
This is used (by the
manufacturer) to investigate
and analyze the causes of
faults. This is not used by the
user.
2-11. M MODE
Used to return to the user
mode.
2-12. F MODE
Changes to the factory mode.
This is not used by the user.
To 2-0.GAS TEST
RM-5000 - 56 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
SE 0. INHIBIT
Set Inhibit.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
either ON/OFF, and then press the
SET key to confirm the selection.
When ON is selected, the
character I is displayed on the
LCD. As a result, an alarm is not
triggered to external circuits even
though the indicator/alarm unit is
in the detection mode.
SE 2. ALM DLY
Set the alarm delay time.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to
change the value (second),
and then press the SET key
to confirm the value.
To SE 0.INHIBIT Setting
- 57 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
During maintenance
During inhibit
WARNING
Because the contact (fault) can be activated only by a fault alarm test in the maintenance mode, be
careful to perform the test. The fault alarm test cannot be performed during inhibit ( I ).
RM-5000 - 58 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
SE 0. ADDRESS
Set the RS-485 communication
address.(Model with an option
mounted)
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change
the value, and then press the
SET key to confirm the value.
SE 1. DAY TIME Date/Time Setting
Set the RS-485 => P62
communication Set the
date/time of the main unit.
SE 2. SUPPRESS
Set the suppression value.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to
change the value, and then
press the SET key to confirm
the value.
SE 3. SUP TYPE
Set the suppression type.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
either CUT/SLOPE, and then
press the SET key to confirm
the selection. When CUT (Cut
Off) is selected, values
exceeding the suppression
value are directly displayed.
When SLOPE (Slope) is
selected, values exceeding the
suppression value are gently
displayed.
SE 4. TEST RLY
Set the contact activation for
an alarm test.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
either ON/OFF, and then press
the SET key to confirm the
selection. When ON is
selected, the contact can be
activated during an alarm test.
SE 5. TEST4-20
Set the external output for an
alarm test.
- 59 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
SE 7. ALM TYPE
Set the alarm type.(You can
select either L-LL, L-H, or
H-HH.)
SE 8. ALM PTRN
This is a setting screen of the gas alarm
pattern. Do not change the setting when
the indicator/alarm unit is used in a
normal way, because it determines how
the indicator/alarm unit functions.
(Initial setting: Self-latching "L")
SE 9. AL LIMIT
This is a setting screen of the
alarm value limiter. Do not
change the setting when the
indicator/alarm unit is used in a
normal way. (Initial setting: ON)
SE 11. ZERO F
Set the zero follower.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
either ON/OFF, and then press the
SET key to confirm the selection.
When ON is selected, the zero
follower function is activated.
RM-5000 - 60 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
To SE 0. ADDRESS
- 61 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
Year Setting
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change the
value, and then press the SET key to
confirm the value.
Month Setting
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change the
value, and then press the SET key to
confirm the value.
Date Setting
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change the
value, and then press the SET key to
confirm the value.
Hour Setting
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change the
value, and then press the SET key to
confirm the value.
Minute Setting
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to change the
value, and then press the SET key to
confirm the value.
* In the Date/Time Setting mode, press the MODE key to cancel this menu and go back to the previous
setting.
RM-5000 - 62 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
NOTE
When de-energized is selected, the relay is energized and activated in response to an alarm
(de-energized at a normal environment).
• When the contact "a" is used, it is open at a normal environment while closed in response to an alarm.
• When the contact "b" is used, it is activated conversely.
When energized is selected, the relay is energized at a normal environment (de-energized in response to
an alarm).
• When the contact "a" is used, it is closed at a normal environment while open in response to an alarm.
In addition, it is open when the power is OFF.
• When the contact "b" is used, it is activated conversely.
NOTE
To change the settings of the contact specifications (the "a" or "b" contact), please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
- 63 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
During maintenance
During inhibit
SE 0. AMP DEF
Initialize the amplifier PCB.
To initialize the amplifier PCB, press
the SET key.
(Press the MODE key to cancel this
menu.)
SE 1. HEAT ADJ
Adjust the heater
current.(GP-5001, NC-5001,
NC-5001W, GH-5001 only)
Press SET key to confirm the
selection.
SE 2. LOAD ADJ
Adjust the load
voltage.(GH-5001 only)
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to
change the value, and then
press the SET key to confirm
the value. (6 seconds later)
(3 seconds later)
(3 seconds later)
RM-5000 - 64 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
SE 4. PEAKHOLD
Select either ON/OFF of
holding the maximum
concentration value when a
gas is detected.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to
select either ON/OFF, and
then press the SET key to
confirm the selection.
SE 5. ALM1 LCD
Select the LCD color (orange or
red) when the first alarm is
triggered.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
a color, and then press the SET
key to confirm the selection.
SE 6. ALM BAR
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to
select either the display or
non-display of the alarm
setpoint value (bar).
- 65 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
SE 7. DR OUT
Set the double range external
output.
SE 8. FLOW SET
Select either ON or OFF of
the low flow rate alarm
activation.
SE 9. OUT SET
Set the resolution of external
output.
Press the ▲ or ▼ key to select
either the same number of
divisions as the display
(standard setting) or 1000
divisions, and then press the
SET key to confirm the
selection.
RM-5000 - 66 -
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
- 67 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-2. Regular maintenance mode
To SE 0. ADDRESS
RM-5000 - 68 -
7 Maintenance 7-3. Gas calibration method
WARNING
After the adjustment is completed, never fail to press the MODE key to return to the detection mode.
WARNING
When the zero adjustment is performed in the atmosphere, check the atmosphere around the
detector head (sensor) for freshness before beginning the adjustment. If other gases exist, the
adjustment cannot be performed properly, thus leading to dangers when the gas leaks.
NOTE
Before starting the zero adjustment, supply the zero adjustment gas to the detector head (sensor) and
wait until the reading is stabilized.
<<Zero Adjustment>>
Lamp on
2-1. ZERO Lamp off
Lamp blinking
Press SET key.
During maintenance
During inhibit
Return to 2-1.ZERO
Return to 2-1.ZERO
- 69 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-3. Gas calibration method
Gas Introduction
Introduce a gas to the connected detector
head (sensor), and then press the SET Do not press the SET
key when the reading is stabilized. key before the reading
* In case of less than 10%FS, this is not is stabilized.
switched to the next menu.
Span Adjustment
Because the reading will be fixed, adjust
the introduced gas concentration by
pressing the ▲ or ▼ key. After adjusting
the value, press the SET key.
(20.9 vol% in the oxygen deficiency alarm
specification)
Adjustment Completed
The menu returns to
2-2. SPAN automatically.
RM-5000 - 70 -
7 Maintenance 7-3. Gas calibration method
<Setting of Gas Name of Measured Gas and Full Scale "2-7" - "SET 3">
<<Setting of Gas Name of Measured Gas and Full Scale>>
Lamp on
SET 3. GAS SELECT Lamp off
Press SET key. Lamp blinking
During maintenance
During inhibit
- 71 - RM-5000
7 Maintenance 7-4. How to clean
Fuse holder
Fuse
WARNING
To prevent fire, use a fuse with the specified ratings for the indicator/alarm unit.
Turn the POWER switch OFF and disconnect the power plug from the outlet before replacing a
fuse. Do not use an unspecified fuse or short-circuit the fuse holder.
For more information on fuses, please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
RM-5000 - 72 -
8 Storage, Relocation and Disposal 8-1. Procedures to store the indicator/alarm unit or leave it for a long time
CAUTION
When using a relocated or stopped/stored indicator/alarm unit again, never fail to perform a gas
calibration. For information on readjustment including gas calibration, please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
- 73 - RM-5000
9 Troubleshooting 8-3. Disposal of products
Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting does not explain the causes of all the malfunctions which occur on the indicator/alarm
unit. This simply helps to find the causes of malfunctions which frequently occur. If the indicator/alarm unit
shows a symptom which is not explained in this manual, or still has malfunctions even though remedial
actions are taken, please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
NOTE
Read also the operating manual of the detector head connected to the indicator/alarm unit.
RM-5000 - 74 -
9 Troubleshooting 8-3. Disposal of products
z: Lamp on
{: Lamp off
<Abnormalities on Unit>
Symptom/Display FAULT Causes Actions
The power cannot be turned – The power switch is turned Turn ON the power switch.
on. off.
Fuse open-circuit Find out why the fuse has blown and take appropriate actions
before replacing it.
Incorrect connection of Check the terminal plate and correct the incorrect wiring.
power cable
Abnormalities/momentary Provide the rated voltage.
blackout of power supply Take measures such as checking or adding the UPS, power
system supply line filter and insulation transformer.
Cable abnormalities Check the wiring of indicator/alarm unit and related devices
(open circuit/not around it.
connected/short circuit)
Abnormal operations { Disturbances by sudden Turn off and restart the indicator/alarm unit.
surge noise, etc. If such a symptom is observed frequently, take appropriate
measures to eliminate the noise.
Span adjustment impossible { Calibration gas Use the proper calibration gas.
concentration
Sensor sensitivity Replace the sensor.
deterioration
Detector head abnormalities z Fault on the detector head Recover from the fault on the detector head.
E-1 (fault, 4 - 20 mA
DETECTOR open-circuit, and low flow
rate)
(EC-5002, OX-5002, Cable open-circuit between Restore the cable connection between the indicator/alarm unit
RM-5002, RM-5003 only) the indicator/alarm unit and and the detector head.
the detector head
Sensor abnormalities z Amplifier PCB connection Check the harness between the amplifier PCB and the main
E-1A abnormalities PCB for connections.
SENSOR
(GP-5001, NC-5001, Sensor open-circuit and Connect the cable between the indicator/alarm unit and the
GH-5001, OX-5001 only) short-circuit in the detector detector head (sensor) properly or replace the sensor.
head
Abnormalities in current Readjust the heater current.
supply to the sensor
Abnormalities in voltage Readjust the load voltage.
supply to the sensor
Zero follower abnormalities Perform the zero adjustment.
Flow rate abnormalities z Flow loss on the detector Recover from the flow rate abnormality on the detector head.
E-5d head For more information, see the operating manual of the
(EC-5002, OX-5002, detector head.
RM-5002, RM-5003 only)
Communication z Abnormalities in Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
abnormalities communications with the
E-6 upper unit
(Only on a model with
RS-485 (option) mounted)
System abnormalities z Clock abnormalities Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
E-9
System abnormalities z Abnormalities of ROM, Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
E-9 RAM, or EEPROM on the
main PCB
SYSTEM Power voltage abnormalities Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
on the main PCB
System abnormalities z Abnormalities of ROM or Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
E-9A RAM on the amplifier PCB
SYSTEM Reference voltage Please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
abnormalities on the
amplifier PCB
- 75 - RM-5000
9 Troubleshooting 8-3. Disposal of products
<Abnormalities of Readings>
Symptoms Causes Actions
The reading rises (drops) and it Drifting of sensor output Perform the zero adjustment (fresh air adjustment).
remains so.
Presence of interference Disturbances by interference gases, such as solvents,
gas cannot be eliminated completely. For information on actions,
such as removal filter, please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
Slow leak A very small amount of the gas to be detected may be
leaking (Slow leak). Because ignoring it may cause dangers,
take a remedial measure, i.e., taking actions the same as
those for the gas alarm.
Environmental changes Perform the zero adjustment (fresh air adjustment).
In particular, the galvanic cell type is affected by the air
pressure.
A gas alarm is triggered despite of Presence of interference Disturbances by interference gases, such as solvents,
no gas leak and no other gas cannot be eliminated completely. For information on actions,
abnormalities at the detection point. such as removal filter, please contact RIKEN KEIKI.
Disturbance by noise Turn off and restart the indicator/alarm unit.
If such a symptom is observed frequently, take appropriate
measures to eliminate the noise.
Sudden change in the When the environment (temperature, etc.) changes
environment suddenly, the indicator/alarm unit cannot adjust to it and is
affected by it. In some cases, the indicator/alarm unit triggers
an indication alarm.
Because the indicator/alarm unit cannot be used under
sudden and frequent environmental changes, you must take
any preventive actions to eliminate them.
Slow response Clogged dust filter Replace the dust filter.
Bended or clogged suction Fix the defective parts.
tube or exhaust tube
Condensation is formed Fix the defective parts.
inside the suction tube.
Deteriorated sensor Replace the sensor unit with a new one.
sensitivity
Span adjustment impossible Improper calibration gas Use the proper calibration gas.
concentration
Deteriorated sensor Replace the sensor unit with a new one.
sensitivity
RM-5000 - 76 -
10 Product Specifications 10-1. List of specifications
10
Product Specifications
- 77 - RM-5000
10 Product Specifications 10-1. List of specifications
RM-5000 - 78 -
10 Product Specifications 10-2. Product components
- 79 - RM-5000
11 Definition of Terms
11
Definition of Terms
%LEL A percentage unit of the concentration of a combustible gas assuming the lower
explosive limit (LEL) of the combustible gas as 100. LEL (Lower Explosion Limit)
refers to the lowest concentration of a combustible gas in air capable of causing
explosion when ignited.
vol% Gas concentration indicated in the unit of one-hundredth of the volume
ppm Gas concentration indicated in the unit of one-millionth of the volume
Calibration Find relationship of the readings, display values or setpoints with the actual
values by using the calibration gas.
Maintenance mode When maintenance is performed on the indicator/alarm unit, the alarm contact is
disconnected, and a signal to indicate the maintenance mode status is sent out
to the external output signal. As a result, maintenance can be performed on a
single unit of the indicator/alarm unit.
Initial clear The reading is unstable for seconds after the power is turned on. To prevent
malfunctions for that period, the alarm contact is deactivated. In addition, a
signal to indicate the initial clear status is sent out to the external output.
Zero suppression A function to cut off the influences of environmental changes, interference
gases, etc.
Alarm delay time A function which temporarily suspends activation to prevent a false alarm
caused by noise from its outside.
Inhibit The gas detection function is temporarily suspended during maintenance, etc.
of the indicator/alarm unit. This is also called "point skip", which has the same
function.
- 80 - RM-5000
Warranty Policy
RIKEN KEIKI CO., LTD., warrants gas alarm equipment sold by us to be free from defects in materials,
workmanship, and performance for a period of one year from date of shipment from RIKEN KEIKI CO., LTD.,
Inc. Any parts found defective within that period will be repaired or replaced, at our option, free of charge.
This warranty does not apply to those items which by their nature are subject to deterioration or
consumption in normal service, and which must be cleaned, repaired, or replaced on a routine basis.
Warranty is voided by abuse including mechanical damage, alteration, rough handling, or repair procedures
not in accordance with the operator’s manual. This warranty indicates the full extent of our liability, and we
are not responsible for removal or replacement costs, local repair costs, transportation costs, or contingent
expenses incurred without our prior approval.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND
REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES
ON THE PART OF RIKEN KEIKI CO., LTD., INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL RIKEN
KEIKI CO., LTD., BE LIABLE FOR INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR
DAMAGE OF ANY KIND CONNECTED WITH THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS OR FAILURE OF ITS
PRODUCTS TO FUNCTION OR OPERATE PROPERLY.
This warranty covers instruments and parts sold to users by authorized distributors, dealers, and
representatives as appointed by RIKEN KEIKI CO., LTD.
We do not assume indemnification for any accident or damage caused by the operation of this gas monitor,
and our warranty is limited to the replacement of parts or our complete goods.
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