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    Implementation of Pass 2 of A Two-Pass Assembler Using Opcode

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    pro1gram
    The document describes implementing the second pass of a two-pass assembler by reading an intermediate file, symbol table, and operation code table to generate an assembled machine code file, with the source code provided to open and read the necessary input files and write the output based on the operation codes and addresses from the symbol table. Key steps include matching operation codes to codes, resolving symbols to addresses, and formatting the output lines with labels, codes, and addresses as required.

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    Implementation of Pass 2 of A Two-Pass Assembler Using Opcode

    Uploaded by

    pro1gram
    92 views4 pages
    The document describes implementing the second pass of a two-pass assembler by reading an intermediate file, symbol table, and operation code table to generate an assembled machine code file, with the source code provided to open and read the necessary input files and write the output based on the operation codes and addresses from the symbol table. Key steps include matching operation codes to codes, resolving symbols to addresses, and formatting the output lines with labels, codes, and addresses as required.

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    IMPLEMENTATION_OF_2_PASS_assembler

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    The document describes implementing the second pass of a two-pass assembler by reading an intermediate file, symbol table, and operation code table to generate an assembled machine code file, with the source code provided to open and read the necessary input files and write the output based on the operation codes and addresses from the symbol table. Key steps include matching operation codes to codes, resolving symbols to addresses, and formatting the output lines with labels, codes, and addresses as required.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    92 views4 pages

    Implementation of Pass 2 of A Two-Pass Assembler Using Opcode

    Uploaded by

    pro1gram
    The document describes implementing the second pass of a two-pass assembler by reading an intermediate file, symbol table, and operation code table to generate an assembled machine code file, with the source code provided to open and read the necessary input files and write the output based on the operation codes and addresses from the symbol table. Key steps include matching operation codes to codes, resolving symbols to addresses, and formatting the output lines with labels, codes, and addresses as required.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    IMPLEMENTATION OF PASS 2 OF A

    TWO-PASS ASSEMBLER Using Opcode


    Aim
    To implement of pass two of pass two assembler in CS1207 SYSTEM SOFTWARE LAB using
    opcode
    Algorithm
    Start the program
    Initialize all the variables
    Open a file by name
    fp1=fopen("assmlist.dat","w");
    fp2=fopen("symtab.dat","r");
    fp3=fopen("intermediate.dat","r");
    fp4=fopen("optab.dat","r");
    Read the content of the file
    If opcode is BYTE
    if(strcmp(opcode,"BYTE")==0)
    Then
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t",address,label,opcode,operand);
    Else if opcode is WORD
    else if(strcmp(opcode,"WORD")==0)
    then
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t00000%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand,a);
    Else perform
    else if((strcmp(opcode,"RESB")==0)(strcmp(opcode,"RESW")==0))
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
    if it is not math anything
    else
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%d0000\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code);
    Finally terminate the of pass two of pass two assembler

    Source code program in c pass two of pass two assembler


    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<stdlib.h>
    void main()
    {
    char a[10],ad[10],label[10],opcode[10],operand[10],mnemonic[10],symbol[10];
    int i,address,code,add,len,actual_len;
    FILE *fp1,*fp2,*fp3,*fp4;
    clrscr();
    fp1=fopen("assmlist.dat","w");
    fp2=fopen("symtab.dat","r");
    fp3=fopen("intermediate.dat","r");
    fp4=fopen("optab.dat","r");
    fscanf(fp3,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand);
    if(strcmp(opcode,"START")==0)
    {
    fprintf(fp1,"\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",label,opcode,operand);
    fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
    }
    while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
    {
    if(strcmp(opcode,"BYTE")==0)
    {
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t",address,label,opcode,operand);
    len=strlen(operand);
    actual_len=len-3;
    for(i=2;i<(actual_len+2);i++)
    {
    itoa(operand[i],ad,16);
    fprintf(fp1,"%s",ad);
    }
    fprintf(fp1,"\n");
    }
    else if(strcmp(opcode,"WORD")==0)
    {
    len=strlen(operand);
    itoa(atoi(operand),a,10);
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t00000%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand,a);
    }
    else if((strcmp(opcode,"RESB")==0)(strcmp(opcode,"RESW")==0))
    {
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
    }
    else
    {
    rewind(fp4);
    fscanf(fp4,"%s%d",mnemonic,&code);
    while(strcmp(opcode,mnemonic)!=0)
    fscanf(fp4,"%s%d",mnemonic,&code);
    if(strcmp(operand,"**")==0)
    {
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%d0000\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code);
    }
    else
    {
    rewind(fp2);
    fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
    while(strcmp(operand,symbol)!=0)
    {
    fscanf(fp2,"%s%d",symbol,&add);
    }
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%d%d\n",address,label,opcode,operand,code,add);
    }
    }
    fscanf(fp3,"%d%s%s%s",&address,label,opcode,operand);
    }
    fprintf(fp1,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",address,label,opcode,operand);
    printf("Finished");
    fclose(fp1);
    fclose(fp2);
    fclose(fp3);
    fclose(fp4);
    getch();
    }

    INPUT FILES
    INTERMEDIATE.DAT
    ** START 2000
    2000 ** LDA FIVE
    2003 ** STA ALPHA
    2006 ** LDCH CHARZ
    2009 ** STCH C1
    2012 ALPHA RESW 1
    2015 FIVE WORD 5
    2018 CHARZ BYTE C'EOF'
    2019 C1 RESB 1
    2020 ** END **

    OPTAB.DAT
    LDA 33
    STA 44
    LDCH 53
    STCH 57
    END *

    SYMTAB.DAT
    ALPHA 2012
    FIVE 2015
    CHARZ 2018
    C1 2019

    OUTPUT FILE :
    ASSMLIST.DAT
    ** START 2000
    2000 ** LDA FIVE 332015
    2003 ** STA ALPHA 442012
    2006 ** LDCH CHARZ 532018
    2009 ** STCH C1 572019
    2012 ALPHA RESW 1
    2015 FIVE WORD 5 000005
    2018 CHARZ BYTE C'EOF' 454f46
    2019 C1 RESB 1
    2020 ** END **

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