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    Two Stage Two Bath With Disperse/reactive Dyes at High Temperature

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    nasimul haque
    This lab report summarizes an experiment dyeing a polyester/cotton blend fabric using a two-stage, two-bath process with disperse and reactive dyes at high temperatures. In the first bath, the polyester fibers were dyed with disperse dyes at 130°C for 1 hour. In the second bath, the cotton fibers were dyed with reactive dyes at 60°C for 1 hour. Through this process, each fiber type was dyed according to its dye affinity to achieve a blended fabric with both fiber types colored. The student learned about dye preparation, dyeing blended fabrics in separate baths, and the importance of this process for future work.

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    Two Stage Two Bath With Disperse/reactive Dyes at High Temperature

    Uploaded by

    nasimul haque
    88 views4 pages
    This lab report summarizes an experiment dyeing a polyester/cotton blend fabric using a two-stage, two-bath process with disperse and reactive dyes at high temperatures. In the first bath, the polyester fibers were dyed with disperse dyes at 130°C for 1 hour. In the second bath, the cotton fibers were dyed with reactive dyes at 60°C for 1 hour. Through this process, each fiber type was dyed according to its dye affinity to achieve a blended fabric with both fiber types colored. The student learned about dye preparation, dyeing blended fabrics in separate baths, and the importance of this process for future work.

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    Two stage two bath with disperse/reactive dyes at high temperature

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    This lab report summarizes an experiment dyeing a polyester/cotton blend fabric using a two-stage, two-bath process with disperse and reactive dyes at high temperatures. In the first bath, the polyester fibers were dyed with disperse dyes at 130°C for 1 hour. In the second bath, the cotton fibers were dyed with reactive dyes at 60°C for 1 hour. Through this process, each fiber type was dyed according to its dye affinity to achieve a blended fabric with both fiber types colored. The student learned about dye preparation, dyeing blended fabrics in separate baths, and the importance of this process for future work.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    88 views4 pages

    Two Stage Two Bath With Disperse/reactive Dyes at High Temperature

    Uploaded by

    nasimul haque
    This lab report summarizes an experiment dyeing a polyester/cotton blend fabric using a two-stage, two-bath process with disperse and reactive dyes at high temperatures. In the first bath, the polyester fibers were dyed with disperse dyes at 130°C for 1 hour. In the second bath, the cotton fibers were dyed with reactive dyes at 60°C for 1 hour. Through this process, each fiber type was dyed according to its dye affinity to achieve a blended fabric with both fiber types colored. The student learned about dye preparation, dyeing blended fabrics in separate baths, and the importance of this process for future work.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    BGMEA University Of Fashion &

    Technology

    Course code: TEX4208


    Course title: Wet Processing Engineering -IV (Lab)

    Lab Report
    Two stage two bath with disperse/reactive dyes
    at high temperature
    Submitted by
    Shahin Mohammad Nasimul Haque
    171-126-0-155

    Submitted to
    Shafat Ahmed Bin Kamal
    Lecturer,
    Department of TE,
    BUFT
    Experiment no-9
    Experiment name: Two stage two bath with disperse/reactive dyes at high temperature.
    Theory
    when two or more types of fibers are combined together into the one fabric.Blends are created to
    improve the feel, performance or durability of the fabric.Blends are any textile materials, from
    fibres (filaments) through yarns to fabric which are deliberate combinations of chemically or
    physically different fibrous polymers. Under this definition, blends can range from bi-component
    fibres, mixtures of different filaments, core spun yarns, uniformly blended staple fibres
    throughout fabric and everything which falls betweenIn this experiment polyester and cotton are
    blended together. Here the fibers have different affinity to different dye stuff. So the dyeing is
    done in 2 steps in 2 different baths. The polyester is dyed by disperse and the cotton is by
    reactive dye .
    The term disperse dyes have been applied to organic colouring substances, which are free from
    ionizing groups, are of low water solubility and are suitable for dyeing hydrophobic textile
    materials from colloid dispersion. It is a special class of dyestuff which is used for dyeing man-
    made fibres
    Reactive dye is a class of dye that makes a covalent bond with the fiber and becomes an integral
    part of the fiber. Reactive dyes are so-called because this is the only type of dye that has a
    reactive group. This group reacts chemically with the fiber polymer molecules to form covalent
    bonds. This covalent bond is formed between the reactive group and terminal –OH group of
    cellulosic fibers

    Working Procedure:
    Recipe of Disperse dyeing

    Disperse dye → according to shade


    Dispersing agent → 1%
    Acetic acid → 3 ml/L
    Sequestering agent
    M:L → 1:10
    Time→ 1hr
    Temperature→ 1300C
    Procedure of polyester dyeing:
    1. The dye and dye auxiliaries are added to the pot according to the recipe.
    2. After the chemicals the required water is calculated and added to the pot.
    3. The sample is immersed in the solution.
    4. The sample is dyed for 1 hr at 130C temperature.
    5. After dyeing it is washed and dried.

    Process curve

    130 Dye
    C +auxiliaries
    Temperatur
    e

    25C

    25 min 70
    mins
    Time
    Recipe of Reactive dyeing
    Dye → according to shade
    Glauber salt → 50 gm/lit
    Sodium Carbonate → 15 gm/lit
    Temperature → 60ºC
    Time → 1hr
    M : L → 1 : 10

    Procedure of cotton dyeing:


    1. The dye and dye auxiliaries are added to the pot according to the recipe.
    2. After the chemicals the required water is calculated and added to the pot.
    3. The sample is immersed in the solution.
    4. The sample is dyed for 1 hr at 60C temperature.
    5. After dyeing it is washed and dried.
    Process curve

    Dye
    +auxiliaries
    Temperatur

    60C
    e

    25C

    25 min 70
    mins
    Time

    Conclusion
    In this experiment we learned how to dye blended fabric.We went through the process of dyeing
    a fabric in two separate baths .Also we observed the results. We learned about the preparation
    and dyeing process which will be helpful for our future.

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