Database Applications Laboratory

Subject Code: 06CSL57 I.A. Marks: 25

Hours/Week: 03 Exam Hours: 03
Total Hours: 42 Exam Marks: 50

I. Consider the Insurance database given below. The primary keys are underlined and
the data types are specified.

PERSON (DRIVER_ID#: STRING, NAME: STRING, ADDRESS: STRONG)

CAR (REGNO: STRING, MODEL: STRING, YEAR: INT)
ACCIDENT (REPORT_NO: INT, ADATE: DATE, LOCATION: STRING)
OWNS (DRIVER_ID #: STRING. REGNO: STRING)
PARTICIPATED(DRIVER_ID#: STRING, REGNO: STRING, REPORT_NO:INT,
DAMAGE_AMT: INT)

(i) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the
foreign keys.
(ii) Enter at least five tuples for each relation.
(iii) Demonstrate how you
a. Update the damage amount for the car with a specific Regno in the
accident with report number 12 to 25000.
b. Add a new accident to the database.
(iv) Find the total number of people who owned cars that were involved in accidents
in 2008.
(v) Find the number of accidents in which cars belonging to a specific model
were involved.
(vi) Generate suitable reports.
(vii) Create suitable front end for querying and displaying the results.

II. Consider the following relations for an order processing database application in a
company.

CUSTOMER (CUST #: INT, CNAME: STRING, CITY: STRING)

ORDER (ORDER #: INT, ODATE: DATE, CUST #: INT, ORD-AMT: INT)
ITEM (ITEM #: INT, UNIT PRICE: INT)
ORDER - ITEM (ORDER #: INT, ITEM #: INT, QTY: INT)
SHIPMENT (ORDER #: INT, WAREHOUSE#: INT, SHIP-DATE: DATE)
Department of Information Science and Engineering

WAREHOUSE (WAREHOUSE #: INT, CITY: STRING)

(i) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the
foreign keys.
(ii) Enter at least five tuples for each relation.
(iii) Produce a listing: CUSTNAME, #oforders, AVG_ORDER_AMT, where the
middle column is the total numbers of orders by the customer and the last
column is the average order amount for that customer.
(iv) List the order# for orders that were shipped from all the warehouses that the
company has in a specific city.
(v) Demonstrate how you delete item# 10 from the ITEM table and make that
field null in the ORDER_ITEM table.
(vi) Generate suitable reports.
(vii) Create suitable front end for querying and displaying the results.

III. Consider the following database of student enrollment in courses & books adopted for each
course.

STUDENT (regno: string, name: string, major: string, bdate:date)

COURSE (course #:int, cname:string, dept:string)
ENROLL ( regno:string, course#:int, sem:int, marks:int)
BOOK _ ADOPTION (course# :int, sem:int, book-ISBN:int)
TEXT (book-ISBN:int, book-title:string, publisher:string, author:string)

(i) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the
foreign keys.
(ii) Enter at least five tuples for each relation.
(iii) Demonstrate how you add a new text book to the database and make this
book be adopted by some department.
(iv) Produce a list of text books (include Course #, Book-ISBN, Book-title) in the
alphabetical order for courses offered by the ‘CS’ department that use more
than two books.
(v) List any department that has all its adopted books published by a specific
publisher.
(vi) Generate suitable reports.
(vii) Create suitable front end for querying and displaying the results.

IV. The following tables are maintained by a book dealer.

AUTHOR (author-id:int, name:string, city:string, country:string)

PUBLISHER (publisher-id:int, name:string, city:string, country:string)
CATALOG (book-id:int, title:string, author-id:int, publisher-id:int, category-id:int,
year:int, price:int)
CATEGORY (category-id:int, description:string)
ORDER-DETAILS (order-no:int, book-id:int, quantity:int)
Department of Information Science and Engineering

(i) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the
foreign keys.
(ii) Enter at least five tuples for each relation.
(iii) Give the details of the authors who have 2 or more books in the catalog and
the price of the books is greater than the average price of the books in the
catalog and the year of publication is after 2000.
(iv) Find the author of the book which has maximum sales.
(v) Demonstrate how you increase the price of books published by a specific
publisher by 10%.
(vi) Generate suitable reports.
(vii) Create suitable front end for querying and displaying the results.

V. Consider the following database for a banking enterprise

BRANCH (BRANCH_NAME: STRING, BRANCH-CITY: STRING, ASSETS: REAL)

ACCOUNT (ACCNO: INT, BRANCH-NAME: STRING, BALANCE: REAL)
DEPOSITOR (CUSTOMER-NAME: STRING, ACCNO: INT)
CUSTOMER (CUSTOMER -NAME: STRING, CUSTOMER -STREET: STRING,
CITY: STRING)
LOAN (LOAN-NO: INT, BRANCH-NAME: STRING, AMOUNT REAL)
BORROWER (CUSTOMER-NAME: STRING, LOAN-NO: INT)

(i) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the
foreign keys
(ii) Enter at least five tuples for each relation
(iii) Find all the customers who have at least two accounts at the Main branch.
(iv) Find all the customers who have an account at all the branches located in a
specific city.
(v) Demonstrate how you delete all account tuples at every branch located in a
specific city.
(vi) Generate suitable reports.
(vii) Create suitable front end for querying and displaying the results.

Instructions:
1. The exercises are to be solved in an RDBMS environment like Oracle or DB2.
2. Suitable tuples have to be entered so that queries are executed correctly.
3. Front end may be created using either VB or VAJ or any other similar tool.
4. The student need not create the front end in the examination. The results of the
queries may be displayed directly.
5. Relevant queries other than the ones listed along with the exercises may also
be asked in the examination.
6. Questions must be asked based on lots.

Table of Contents

1. Insurance Database

2. Order Processing Database

3. Student Enrollment Database

4. Book Dealer Database

5. Bank Enterprise Database

6. Creating Front End with Visual Basic

7. Viva Questions
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

I. Consider the Insurance Database given below. The primary keys are underlined and the data
types are specified. Write the ER Diagram

PERSON (DRIVER_ID #: STRING, NAME: STRING, ADDRESS: STRONG)

CAR (REGNO: STRING, MODEL: STRING, YEAR: INT)
ACCIDENT (REPORT_NO: INT, DATE: ADATE, LOCATION: STRING)
OWNS (DRIVER_ID #: STRING. REGNO: STRING)
PARTICIPATED(DRIVER_ID#: STRING, REGNO: STRING, REPORT_NO:INT,
DAMAGE_AMT: INT)

Did Regno Model

Did Dadd Regno

Year
Name
1 N
PERSON OWN CAR

1
Did
Regno
1
Repno
Damt

Participated

Accident
Repno

Location
Department of Information Science and Engineering

1) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the foreign
keys.

CREATE TABLE PERSON

(
DRIVER_ID# VARCHAR2(10),
NAME VARCHAR2(20),
ADDRESS VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(DRIVER_ID#)
);

CREATE TABLE CAR

(
REGNO VARCHAR2(10),
MODEL VARCHAR2(10),
YEAR NUMBER(4),
PRIMARY KEY(REGNO)
);

CREATE TABLE ACCIDENT

(
REPORT_NO NUMBER(5),
ADATE DATE,
LOCATION VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(REPORT_NO)
);

CREATE TABLE OWNS

(
DRIVER_ID# VARCHAR2(10),
REGNO VARCHAR2(10),
PRIMARY KEY(DRIVER_ID#,REGNO),
FOREIGN KEY(DRIVER_ID#) REFERENCES PERSON(DRIVER_ID#),
FOREIGN KEY(REGNO) REFERENCES CAR(REGNO)
);

CREATE TABLE PARTICIPATED

(
DRIVER_ID# VARCHAR2(10),
REGNO VARCHAR2(10),
REPORT_NO NUMBER(5),
DAMAGE_AMT NUMBER(7,2),
PRIMARY KEY(DRIVER_ID#,REGNO,REPORT_NO),
FOREIGN KEY(DRIVER_ID#,REGNO) REFERENCES OWNS(DRIVER_ID#,REGNO) ON
DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY(REPORT_NO) REFERENCES ACCIDENT(REPORT_NO) ON
DELETE CASCADE
);
Department of Information Science and Engineering

2) Enter at least five tuples for each relation.

INSERT INTO PERSON VALUES

('&DRIVER_ID#','&NAME','&ADDRESS');

INSERT INTO CAR VALUES

('&REGNO','&MODEL',&YEAR);

INSERT INTO ACCIDENT VALUES

(&REPORT_NO,'&ADATE','&LOCATION');

INSERT INTO OWNS VALUES

('&DRIVER_ID#','&REGNO');

INSERT INTO PARTICIPATED VALUES

('&DRIVER_ID#','&REGNO','&REPORT_NO',&DAMAGE_AMT);

3) View the records

PERSON

DRIVER_ID# NAME ADDRESS

1111 RAMU K.S.LAYOUT
2222 JOHN INDIRANAGAR
3333 PRIYA JAYANAGAR
4444 GOPAL WHITEFIELD
5555 LATHA VIJAYANAGAR

CAR

REGNO MODEL YEAR

KA04Q2301 MARUTHI-DX 2000
KA05P1000 FORDICON 2000
KA03L1234 ZEN-VXI 1999
KA03L9999 MARUTH-DX 2002
KA01P4020 INDICA-VX 2002
Department of Information Science and Engineering

ACCIDENT

REPORT_NO ADATE LOCATION

12 01-JUN-02 M G ROAD
200 10-DEC-02 DOUBLEROAD
300 23-JUL-99 M G ROAD
25000 11-JUN-00 RESIDENCY ROAD
26500 16-OCT-01 RICHMOND ROAD

OWNS

DRIVER_ID# REGNO

1111 KA04Q2301
1111 KA05P1000
2222 KA03L1234
3333 KA03L9999
4444 KA01P4020

PARTICIPATED

DRIVER_ID# REGNO REPORT_NO DAMAGE_AMT

1111 KA04Q2301 12 20000

2222 KA03L1234 200 500
3333 KA03L9999 300 10000
4444 KA01P4020 25000 2375
1111 KA05P1000 26500 70000
2222 KA03L9999 11 10000

4) Demonstrate how you update damage amount for the car with a specific regno in
accident with reportno 12 to 25000

UPDATE PARTICIPATED
SET DAMAGE_AMT=25000
WHERE REPORT_NO =12 AND REGNO='KA04Q2301';
Department of Information Science and Engineering

Output

PARTICIPATED

DRIVER_ID# REGNO REPORT_NO DAMAGE_AMT

---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------------------------
1111 KA04Q2301 12 25000
2222 KA03L1234 200 500
3333 KA03L9999 300 10000
4444 KA01P4020 25000 2375
1111 KA05P1000 26500 70000
2222 KA03L9999 12 10000

Add a new accident to the database

Insert into accident values (11,’05-MAY-2002’,’RAJAJINAGAR’);

Output

>Select * from accident;

ACCIDENT

REPORT_NO ADATE LOCATION

------------------- ---------------- ---------------
12 01-JUN-02 M G ROAD
200 10-DEC-02 DOUBLEROAD
300 23-JUL-99 M G ROAD
25000 11-JUN-00 RESIDENCY ROAD
26500 16-OCT-01 RICHMOND ROAD
11 05-MAY-02 RAJAJINAGAR

5) Find the total no of people who owned cars that were involved in accidents 2002.

SELECT COUNT(O.DRIVER_ID#) FROM OWNS O,ACCIDENT A,PARTICIPATED P

WHERE A.REPORT_NO=P.REPORT_NO AND O.DRIVER_ID#=P.DRIVER_ID# AND A.ADATE
LIKE ’__-__-2002’;

Output

COUNT (O.DRIVER_ID#)
---------------------------------
3

6) Find the number of accidents in which cars belonging to a specific model were involved.

SELECT COUNT(*),MODEL
FROM ACCIDENT A, PARTICIPATED P, CAR C
WHERE A.REPORT_NO=P.REPORT_NO

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

AND
P.REGNO=C.REGNO
AND
C.MODEL='MARUTHI-DX';

Output

COUNT (*) MODEL

--------------- -------------
1 MARUTHI-DX
Department of Information Science and Engineering

II. Consider the following relations for an Order Processing Database application in a
company. The primary keys are underlined and the data types are specified. Write the ER
Diagram
CUSTOMER (CUST #: INT, CNAME: STRING, CITY: STRING)
ORDER (ORDER #: INT, ODATE: DATE, CUST #: INT, ORD-AMT: INT)
ITEM (ITEM #: INT, UNIT PRICE: INT)
ORDER - ITEM (ORDER #: INT, ITEM #: INT, QTY: INT)
SHIPMENT (ORDER #: INT, WAREHOUSE#: INT, SHIP-DATE: DATE)
WAREHOUSE (WAREHOUSE #: INT, CITY: STRING)

CustName ItemNo
OrderNo
OrderNo Unitprice
CustNo

Order ITEM Shipment

Customer Item

ItemN Shipdate
City

Qty

Warehouse

OrderNo Odate

City
Order

CustNo WarehouseNo
Orderamt
1) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and
The foreign keys
Department of Information Science and Engineering

CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER

(
CUST# NUMBER(5),
CNAME VARCHAR2(15) NOT NULL,
CITY VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(CUST#)
);

CREATE TABLE CUSTORDER

(
ORDER# NUMBER(5) CONSTRAINT PK1 PRIMARY KEY,
ODATE DATE,
CUST# NUMBER(5) REFERENCES CUSTOMER(CUST#),
ORD_AMT NUMBER(5)
);

CREATE TABLE ITEM

(
ITEM NUMBER(5) CONSTRAINT PK2 PRIMARY KEY,
UNITPRICE NUMBER(9,2) NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE ORDER_ITEM

(
ORDER# NUMBER (5),
ITEM NUMBER (5),
QTY NUMBER(4),
FOREIGN KEY(ORDER#) REFERENCES CUSTORDER(ORDER#),
FOREIGN KEY(ITEM) REFERENCES ITEM(ITEM),
PRIMARY KEY(ORDER#,ITEM)
);

CREATE TABLE WAREHOUSE

(
WAREHOUSE# NUMBER(5),
CITY VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(WAREHOUSE#)
);

CREATE TABLE SHIPMENT

(
ORDER# NUMBER(5),
WAREHOUSE# NUMBER(5),
SHIP_DATE DATE,
FOREIGN KEY(ORDER#) REFERENCES CUSTORDER(ORDER#),
FOREIGN KEY(WAREHOUSE#) REFERENCES
WAREHOUSE(WAREHOUSE#),
Department of Information Science and Engineering

PRIMARY KEY(ORDER#,WAREHOUSE#)
);

2) Insert the records into the relations

INSERT INTO CUSTOMER VALUES(&CUSTNO,'&CNAME','&CITY');

INSERT INTO CUSTORDER
VALUES(&ORDER_NO,'&ODATE',&CUSTNO,&ORD_AMT);
INSERT INTO ITEM VALUES(&ITEM_NO,&UNITPRICE);
INSERT INTO ORDER_ITEM VALUES(&ORDER_NO,&ITEM_NO,&QTY);
INSERT INTO WAREHOUSE VALUES(&WAREHOUSE_NO,'&CITY');
INSERT INTO SHIPMENT
VALUES(&ORDER_NO,&WAREHOUSE_NO,'&SHIPDATE');

3) VIEW THE RELATIONS

CUSTOMER

CUST# CNAME CITY

1 ABC BLORE
2 DEF KOLAR
3 GHI BLORE
4 JKL CHITTOR
5 MNO MYSORE

ORDER

ORDER# ODATE CUST# ORD_AMT

1 01-JAN-06 2 5000.5
2 26-APR-06 3 2500
3 27-APR-06 3 1000
4 30-APR-06 5 1000
5 25-MAY-06 1 5000
Department of Information Science and Engineering

ITEM

ITEM# UNITPRICE
1 2500
2 5000
3 1000
4 5
5 200

ORDER_ITEM

ORDER# ITEM# QTY

1 2 1
1 4 1
2 1 1
3 5 5
4 2 2

WAREHOUSE

WAREHOUSE# CITY
1 BLORE
2 KOLAR
3 CHITTOR
4 MLORE
5 MYSORE
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

SHIPMENT
ORDER# WAREHOUSE# SHIPDATE
1 1 30-APR-06
2 2 29-APR-06
3 2 24-APR-06
4 5 30-APR-06
5 3 01-JUN-06
6 1 01-JUN-06

3) Producing the listing: custname, order#, avg_order_amt, where the

middle column is the total no of orders made by the customer, and the last column is the
average order amount for the customer

SELECT C.CNAME, COUNT(*),AVG(CO.ORD_AMT)

FROM CUSTOMER C, ORDER O
WHERE
C.CUST#=O.CUST# GROUP BY C.CNAME;

OUTPUT

CNAME COUNT(*) AVG

GHI 2 1750
MNO 1 10000
ABC 1 5000
DEF 1 5000.5

4) List the order# for orders that where shipped from all the warehouse
that the company has in specific city.

SELECT ORDER#
FROM WAREHOUSE W, SHIPMENT S
WHERE W.WAREHOUSE#=S.WAREHOUSE# AND CITY='BLORE';
Department of Information Science and Engineering

OREDER#
1

5) Demonstrate how to delete item 10 from the item table and make that field null in
the ORDER-ITEM table

SELECT CONSTRAINT_NAME,CONSTRAINT_TYPE
FROM USER_CONSTRAINTS
WHERE TABLE_NAME='ORDER_ITEM';
CONSTRAINT_NAME C
-------------------------------------------- -
SYS_C002734 P
SYS_C002735 R
SYS_C002736 R

ALTER TABLE ORDER_ITEM DROP CONSTRAINT SYS_C002736;

ALTER TABLE ORDER_ITEM ADD CONSTRAINT FK1 FOREIGN KEY(ITEM#)

REFERENCES ITEM(ITEM#) ON DELETE SET NULL;

DELETE FROM ITEM WHERE ITEM#=5;

SELECT * FROM ITEM

ITEM# UNITPRICE

1 2500
2 5000
3 1000
4 -5

SELECT * FROM ORDER_ITEM

ORDER# ITEM# QTY

1 2 1
1 4 1
2 1 1
3 5
4 2 2
Department of Information Science and Engineering

III. Consider the following database of student enrollment in courses & books adopted for each
course. The primary keys are underlined and the data types are specified. Write the ER Diagram

STUDENT (REGNO: STRING, NAME: STRING, MAJOR: STRING, BDATE :DATE)

COURSE (COURSE #: INT, CNAME: STRING, DEPT: STRING)
ENROLL (REGNO: STRING, COURSE#: INT, SEM: INT, MARKS: INT)
BOOK - ADOPTION (COURSE#: INT, SEM: INT, BOOK-ISBN: INT)
TEXT (BOOK-ISBN: INT, BOOK-TITLE: STRING, PUBLISHER:STRING, AUTHOR:
STRING)

name CourseNo
RegNo RegNo CourseNo Cname

Student Enroll Course

Major Dept
Marks

Bdate Book
CourseNo adoption
Sem

Sem
BookISBN

TEXT

Publisher
BookTitle

BookISBN Author
Department of Information Science and Engineering

1) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and the foreign
keys

CREATE TABLE STUDENT

(
REGNO VARCHAR2(10),
NAME VARCHAR2(14),
MAJOR VARCHAR2(10),
BDATE DATE,
PRIMARY KEY(REGNO)
);

CREATE TABLE COURSE

(
COURSE# NUMBER(4),
CNAME VARCHAR2(14),
DEPT VARCHAR2(10),
PRIMARY KEY(COURSE#)
);

CREATE TABLE ENROLL

(
REGNO VARCHAR2(10),
COURSE# NUMBER(4),
SEM NUMBER(4),
MARKS NUMBER(3),
PRIMARY KEY(REGNO,COURSE#,SEM),
FOREIGN KEY(REGNO) REFERENCES STUDENT(REGNO),
FOREIGN KEY(COURSE#) REFERENCES COURSE(COURSE#)
);
CREATE TABLE TEXT
(
ISBN NUMBER(5),
BOOK_TITLE VARCHAR2(13) NOT NULL,
PUBLISHER VARCHAR2(12),
AUTHOR VARCHAR2(12),
PRIMARY KEY(ISBN)
);

CREATE TABLE BOOK_ADOPTION

(
COURSE# NUMBER(5),
SEM NUMBER(3),

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

ISBN NUMBER(4),
PRIMARY KEY(COURSE#,SEM),
FOREIGN KEY(COURSE#) REFERENCES COURSE(COURSE#),
FOREIGN KEY(ISBN) REFERENCES TEXT(ISBN)
);

2)INSERTION OF RECORDS INTO THE RELATIONS

Ø INSERT INTO STUDENT VALUES('&REGNO','&NAME','&MAJOR','&BDATE');

Ø INSERT INTO COURSE VALUES(&COURSE#,'&CNAME','&DEPT');

Ø INSERT INTO ENROLL VALUES('&REGNO',&COURSE#,&SEM,&MARKS);

Ø INSERT INTO TEXT VALUES(&ISBN,'&BOOK_TITLE','&PUBLISHER','&AUTHOR');

Ø INSERT INTO BOOK_ADOPTION VALUES(&COURSE#,&SEM,&ISBN);

VIEW THE RECORDS OF THE RELATIONS

STUDENT

REGNO NAME MAJOR BDATE

1DA05CS045 A BIOLOGY 25-DEC-84
1DA05CS062 B CHE 23-JAN-86
1DA05CS015 C PHYSICS 20-JUN-86
1DA05CS025 D MA 30-MAR-84
1DA05IS405 E BIO 06-APR-84

COURSE

COURSE# CNAME DEPT

1 MCA MANAG
2 MBA MANAG
3 ISE CS
4 CSE CS
5 CIV CIVIL
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

ENROLL

REGNO COURSE# SEM MARKS

1DA05CS062 2 3 85
1DA05CS015 3 5 57
1DA05CS025 4 8 92
1DA05CS025 4 4 91
1DA05IS405 5 2 85

TEXT
BOOK_ISBN BOOK_TITLE PUBLISHER AUTHOR

111001 DBMS TATA NAVATHE

111002 CN PDR TENENBAUM
111003 DS MC-MIILAN GALVIN
111004 ADA PERSON ULLMAN
111005 SE PRESS PRESSMAN

BOOK_ADOPTION

COURSE# SEM BOOK_ISBN

1 1 111001
2 2 111004
3 4 111003
4 1 111005
5 5 111006
6 4 111003
3 5 111001

3) DEMONSTRATE HOW YOU ADD NEW TEXT BOOK TO THE DATABASE

AND MAKE THAT BOOK IS ADOPTED BY SOME DEPARTMENT.

INSERT INTO TEXT VALUES(111006,'AMP','MHP,'BERY);

Department of Information Science and Engineering

INSERT INTO BOOK_ADOPTION VALUES(5,5,111006);

4) PRODUCE A LIST OF TEXTBOOKS(INCLUDE

COURSE,BOOK_ISBN,BOOK_TITLE) IN THE ALPHABETIC ORDER FOR
COURSES OFFERED BY THE ‘CSE’ DEPT THAT USE MORE THAN TWO
BOOKS.

SELECT C.COURSE#, B.ISBN,BOOK_TITLE

FROM COURSE C,BOOK_ADOPTION B,TEXT T
WHERE C.COURSE#=B.COURSE# AND B.ISBN=T.ISBN AND
C.COURSE# IN (SELECT C1.COURSE# FROM COURSE
C1,BOOK_ADOPTION B1
WHERE
C1.COURSE#=B1.COURSE# AND DEPT='CSE'
GROUP BY C1.COURSE# HAVING COUNT(*)>2)
ORDER BY CNAME;
OUTPUT

COURSE# BOOK_ISBN BOOK_TITLE

3 111003 CS
3 111001 DBMS
4 111005 SE
4 111003 OS
4 111006 AMP

5) LIST ANY DEPARTMENT THAT HAS ALL ITS ADOPTED BOOKS

PUBLISHED BY A SPECIFIC PUBLISHER

SELECT DISTINCT C.DEPT

FROM COURSE C, BOOK_ADOPT B, TEXT T
WHERE T.BOOK_ISBN=B.BOOK_ISBN
AND B.COURSE#=C.COURSE#
AND T.PUBLISHER=’TATA’;

OUTPUT

DEPT
CS
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

IV. The following tables are maintained by a book dealer. The primary keys are underlined and
the data types are specified. Write the ER Diagram

AUTHOR (AUTHOR-ID: INT, NAME: STRING, CITY: STRING, COUNTRY: STRING)

PUBLISHER (PUBLISHER-ID: INT, NAME: STRING, CITY: STRING, COUNTRY:
STRING)
CATALOG (BOOK-ID: INT, TITLE: STRING, AUTHOR-ID: INT, PUBLISHER-ID: INT,
CATEGORY-ID: INT,
YEAR: INT, PRICE: INT)
CATEGORY (CATEGORY-ID: INT, DESCRIPTION: STRING)
ORDER-DETAILS (ORDER-NO: INT, BOOK-ID: INT, QUANTITY: INT)

Name Catalogid
Authorid Bookid Publisheri
Title Pname
city

Catalog Publisher
1
Author N AuthorIn Country

Country
city
Publisher Order
Details
Author
OrderNo

Qty
Bookid

Category

Categoryid

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

1) Create the above tables by properly specifying the primary keys and
the foreign keys

CREATE TABLE AUTHOR

(
AUTHORID NUMBER(5),
NAME VARCHAR(15),
CITY VARCHAR2(15),
ACOUNTRY VARCHAR(15),
PRIMARY KEY(AUTHORID)
);

CREATE TABLE PUBLISHER

(
PUBLISHERID NUMBER(5),
NAMEVARCHAR(15),
CITY VARCHAR2(15),
COUNTRY VARCHAR(15),
PRIMARY KEY(PUBLISHERID)
);

CREATE TABLE CATEGORY

(
CATEGORYID NUMBER(5),
DESCRIPTION VARCHAR(15),
PRIMARY KEY(CATEGORYID)
);

CREATE TABLE CATALOG

(
BOOKID NUMBER(5),
TITLE VARCHAR2(15),
AUTHORID NUMBER(5),
PUBLISHERID NUMBER(5),
CATEGORYID NUMBER(5),
YEAR NUMBER(5),
PRICE NUMBER(10,3),
PRIMARY KEY(BOOKID),
FOREIGN KEY(AUTHORID) REFERENCES AUTHOR(AUTHORID),
FOREIGN KEY(PUBLISHERID) REFERENCES PUBLISHER(PUBLISHERID),
FOREIGN KEY(CATEGORYID) REFERENCES CATEGORY(CATEGORYID)
);

CREATE TABLE ORDER_DETAILS

(
ORDERNO NUMBER(5),
BOOKID NUMBER(5),
QUANTITY NUMBER(5),
PRIMARY KEY(ORDERNO,BOOKID),
FOREIGN KEY(BOOKID) REFERENCES CATALOG(BOOKID)

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

);
2) INSERT THE RECORDS INTO THE RELATIONS

INSERT INTO AUTHOR

VALUES(&AUTHORID,'&NAME','&CITY','&ACOUNTRY');
INSERT INTO PUBLISHER
VALUES(&PUBLISHERID,'&NAME','&CITY','&COUNTRY');
INSERT INTO CATEGORY VALUES(&CATEGORYID,'&DESCRIPTION');
INSERT INTO CATALOG VALUES
(&BOOKID,'&TITLE',&AUTHORID,&PUBLISHERID,&CATEGORYID,&YEAR,
&PRICE);
INSERT INTO ORDER_DETAILS VALUES(&ORDERNO,&BOOKID,&QUANTITY);

3) VIEW THE RELATIONS

AUTHOR
AUTHORID NAME CITY COUNTRY
---------- --------------- ------------------ -----------------
101 ABC DELHI INDIA
102 TONY HAYHOOD USA
103 GHI PATNA INDIA
104 JKL BELM SRILANKA
105 MND BANGALORE INDIA

PUBLISHER

PUBLISHERID NAME CITY COUNTRY

------------------- --------------- --------------- -------------------
1001 pbp blore INDIA
1002 palk slaugh england
1003 press tata INDIA
1004 rathe angakara srilanka
1005 pbp blore india

CATEGORY

CATEGORYID DESCRIPTIONM
-------------------- ------------------------

10001 cs
10002 med
10003 bio
10004 meteor
10005 mech
Department of Information Science and Engineering

CATALOG

BOOKID TITLE AUTHORID PUBLISHERID CATEGORYID YEAR PRICE

--------- --------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------------------------------------------
1000001 dbms 101 1001 10001 1998 235
1000002 or 101 1002 10003 1997 255
1000003 cn 102 1003 10002 2001 352
1000004 se 102 1003 10001 2002 523
1000005 ada 103 1004 10004 2003 124

ORDER_DETAILS

ORDER-NO BOOK-ID QUANTITY

1 1000001 12
1 1000002 2
2 1000002 15
3 1000003 23
4 1000003 14
5 1000005 7

4) GIVE THE DETAILS OF THE AUTHORS WHO HAVE TWO OR MORE BOOKS IN
THE CATALOG AND THE PRICE OF THE BOOKS IS GREATER THAN THE
AVERAGE PRICE OF THE BOOKS IN THE CATALOG & THE YEAR OF
PUBLICATION IS AFTER 2000.

SELECT * FROM AUTHOR A WHERE A.AUTHORID IN

(SELECT C.AUTHORID FROM CATALOG C
WHERE YEAR>2000 AND
C.PRICE > (SELECT AVG (PRICE) FROM CATALOG)
GROUP BY C.AUTHORID HAVING COUNT (AUTHOR-ID)>=2);

Output

AUTHOR-ID NAME CITY COUNTRY

102 DEF JAMES INDIA

5) FIND THE AUTHOR OF THE BOOK WHICH HAS MAXIMUN SALES

SELECT NAME FROM AUTHOR WHERE AUTHORID IN

(
Department of Information Science and Engineering

SELECT AUTHORID FROM CATALOG , ORDER_DETAILS O WHERE O.BOOK-

ID=CATALOG.BOOK-ID AND QUANTITY=9SELECT MAX(QUANTITY) FROM OREDER-
DETAILS));

NAME
---------
DEF

6) DEMONSTRATE HOW YOU INCREASE THE PRICE OF BOOK PUBLISHED BY A

SPECIFIC PUBLISHER BY 10%.

UPDATE CATALOG SET PRICE=PRICE+PRICE*0.10

WHERE PUBLISHERID IN (SELECT P.PUBLISHERID
FROM PUBLISHER P
WHERE P.NAME='’PBP’);

Output

SQL>SELECT * FROM CATALOG;

BOOKID TITLE AUTHORID PUBLISHERID CATEGORYID YEAR PRICE

------------- ----------- --------------- ------------------- --------------------- ---------- --------

1000001 dbms 101 1001 10001 1998 258

1000002 Or 101 1002 10003 1997 255
1000003 Cn 102 1003 10002 2001 352
1000004 Se 102 1003 10001 2002 523
1000005 ada 103 1004 10004 2003 124
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

V. Consider the following database for a banking enterprise. The primary keys are underlined
and the data types are specified. Write the ER Diagram

BRANCH (BRANCH_NAME: STRING, BRANCH-CITY: STRING, ASSETS: REAL)

ACCOUNT (ACCNO: INT, BRANCH-NAME: STRING, BALANCE: REAL)
DEPOSITOR (CUSTOMER-NAME: STRING, ACCNO: INT)
CUSTOMER (CUSTOMER -NAME: STRING, CUSTOMER -STREET: STRING,
CITY: STRING)
LOAN (LOAN-NO: INT, BRANCH-NAME: STRING, AMOUNT REAL)
BORROWER (CUSTOMER-NAME: STRING, LOAN-NO: INT)

AccNo balanc Bcity B_name

Account Branch
Account Branch

Cname assets
AccNo
Cname
Loan
branch

Depositor
Cname

Customer Borrow Loan

Department of Information Science and Engineering

1) CREATION OF TABLES WITH NECESSARY CONSTRAINTS

CREATE TABLE BRANCH

(
BRANCH_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
BRANCH_CITY VARCHAR2(15),
ASSETS NUMBER(10,3),
PRIMARY KEY(BRANCH_NAME),
CHECK(ASSETS>0)
);

CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER

(
CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
CUSTOMER_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(15),
CUSTOMER_CITY VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(CUSTOMER_NAME)
);

CREATE TABLE ACCOUNT

(
ACCNO VARCHAR2(15),
BRANCH_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
BALANCE NUMBER(11,4),
PRIMARY KEY(ACCNO),
FOREIGN KEY(BRANCH_NAME) REFERENCES
BRANCH(BRANCH_NAME) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE DEPOSITOR

(
CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
ACCNO VARCHAR2(15),
PRIMARY KEY(CUSTOMER_NAME,ACCNO),
FOREIGN KEY(CUSTOMER_NAME) REFERENCES
CUSTOMER(CUSTOMER_NAME)ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY(ACCNO) REFERENCES
ACCOUNT(ACCNO) ON DELETE CASCADE);
CREATE TABLE LOAN
Department of Information Science and Engineering

(
LOAN-NO NUMBER(6),
BRANCH_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
AMOUNT NUMBER(10,4),
PRIMARY KEY(LOAN-NO),
FOREIGN KEY(BRANCH_NAME) REFERENCES
BRANCH(BRANCH_NAME)ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE BORROWER

(
CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(15),
LOAN-NO NUMBER(5),
PRIMARY KEY(CUSTOMER_NAME,LOAN-NO),
FOREIGN KEY(CUSTOMER_NAME) REFERENCES
CUSTOMER(CUSTOMER_NAME)ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY(LOAN-NO) REFERENCES
LOAN(LOAN-NO)ON DELETE CASCADE
);

2)INSERTION OF TUPLES INTO THE RELATION

Ø INSERT INTO BRANCH VALUES('&BRANCH_NAME','&BRANCH_CITY',&ASSETS);

Ø INSERT INTO CUSTOMER VALUES('&CUSTOMER_NAME','&CUSTOMER_ADDRESS',
'&CUSTOMER_CITY');
Ø INSERT INTO ACCOUNT VALUES('&ACCNO','&BRANCH_NAME',&BALANCE);
Ø INSERT INTO DEPOSITOR VALUES('&CUSTOMER_NAME','&ACCNO');
Ø INSERT INTO LOAN VALUES(&LOAN-NO,'&BRANCH_NAME',&AMOUNT);
Ø INSERT INTO BORROWER VALUES('&CUSTOMER_NAME',&LOAN-NO);

3)VIEW THE RECORDS

BRANCH

BRANCH-NAME BRANCHCITY ASSET

BGUDI BLORE 100000
JAYNAGAR BLORE 200000
ANNA CHENNAI 300000
KAROL DELHI 400000
ANDHRI MUMNBAI 500000

CUSTOMER

CUSTOMERNAME CUSTOMERSTREET CUSTOMERCITY

AJAY M G ROAD BLORE
 Department of Information Science and Engineering

SUMUKH BRIGADE ROAD BLORE

SANTA MOUNT ROAD CHENNAI
AMIT RAJNATH DELHI
RAJATH A S STREET MUMBAI

ACCOUNT

ACCNO BRANCH-NAME BALANCE

1 BGUDI 1000
2 JAYNAGAR 5000
3 ANNA 3000
4 KAROL 4000
5 ANDHRI 6000

DEPOSITOR

CUSTOMER-NAME ACCNO
AJAY 1
SUMUKH 2
SANTA 3
AMIT 4
RAJUTH 5

AJAY 7

LOAN

LOANNO BRANCHNAME AMOUNT

10 BGUDI 3000
20 JAYNAGAR 2000
30 ANNA 25000
40 KAROL 4000
50 ANDHRI 3000

BORROWER
LOANNO
Department of Information Science and Engineering

CUSTOMERNAME
AJAY 10
SUMUKH 20
SANTA 30
AMIT 40
RAJATH 50

4) FIND ALL CUSTOMERS WHO HAVE ACCOUNT AT ALL

THE BRANCHES LOCATED IN A SPECIFIC CITY

>SELECT D.CUSTOMERNAME
FROM DEPOSITOR D, ACCOUNT A, BRANCH B
WHERE D.ACCNO=A.ACCNO AND
A.BRANCHNAME=B.BRANCHNAME AND
B.BRANCHCITY=’CHENNAI’
GROUP BY D.CUSTOMERNAME
HAVING COUNT(A.BRANCHNAME)=(SELECT COUNT(X.BRANCHNAME)
FROM BRANCH X
WHERE X.BRANCHCITY=’CHENNAI’);

Output

CUSTOMERNAME
------------------------
AJAY
AMIT
RAJANT
SANTA
SUMUKH

5) FIND ALL CUSTOMERS WHO HAVE AT LEAST TWO ACCOUNTS

AT THE MAIN BRANCH

>SELECT D.CUSTOMERNAME
FROM DEPOSITOR D, ACCOUNT A, BRANCH B
WHERE D.ACCNO=A.ACCNO AND
A.BRANCHNAME=B.BRANCHNAME AND
B.BRANCHCITY=’CHENNAI’
GROUPBY C.CUSTOMERNAME
HAVING COUNT (*)>=2;

Output

CUSTOMERNAME
-------------------------
Department of Information Science and Engineering

AJAY

6) DEMONSTRATE HOW YOU DELETE ALL THE TUPLES AT EVERY BRANCH LOCATED
IN A PARTICULAR CITY

DELETE FROM ACCOUNT

WHERE BRANCHNAME IN ( SELECT B.BRANCHNAME
FROM BRANCH B
WHERE B.BRANCHCITY='BLORE'
);

Output

SQL> /
3 ROWS DELETED

SQL>SELECT * FROM ACCOUNT;

ACCNO BRANCH-NAME BALANCE

3 ANNA 3000
4 KAROL 4000
5 ANDHRI 6000

EXTRA QUERIES

1) SUPPOSE THAT ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS ARE BEING MADE AND ALL
BRANCHES ARE TO BE INCREASED BY 3%.

2) IF INTEREST IS TO BE PAID ONLY TO ACCOUNTS WITH A BALANCE OF

Rs.1000 OR MORE.

3) FIND ALL LOAN NUMBERS FOR LOANS MADE AT KUMBALAGODU BRANCH

WITH LOAN AMOUNT ABOVE Rs.5000.

4) FIND THE LOAN NUMBER OF THOSE LOANS WITH LOAN AMOUNTS BETWEEN
10000 AND 40000.

5) FIND ALL THE CUSTORES HAVING A LOAN, AN ACCOUNT OR BOTH AT THE

BANK.

6) FIND ALL THE CUSTORES WHO HAVE AN ACCOUNT AND A LOAN AT THE
BANK.

7) FIND THE AVERAGE ACCOUNT BALANCE AT EACH BRANCH.

8) FIND THE NUMBER OF DEPOSITORS FOR EACH BRANCH.

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

9) FIND THE BRANCHES WHERE THE AVERAGE ACCOUNT BALANCE IS

MORE THAN Rs.5000.

10) FIND THE NAMES OF ALL BRANCHES THAT HAVE AN ASSET VALUE
GREATER THAN THAT OF EACH BRANCH IN BANGALORE.

11) FIND THE NAMES OF ALL THE BRANCHES OF LOAN RELATION

Creation of suitable Front End using Visual Basic

for querying and displaying the results
STEP 1:

Create the necessary FORM using label, textbox & button controls.

STEP 2:

Establish connectivity between User interface screens & Database

1. Select components from the project menu

2. Select MS ADO Data Control 6.0 ( OLE DB) & click OK
Department of Information Science and Engineering

3. Add the ADODC from the ToolBox to the form & name the
control adcBranch
4. Set ConnectString, CommandType & Record Source properties of the ADO
Data Control as follows
5. Right click on adcBranch data control & select ADODC Properties

6. To set the connection [property click on BUILD button & you get a
Data Link Dialog box as follows
Department of Information Science and Engineering

6. Select MS OLE DB Provider for Oracle & Click on NEXT button

7. Enter User name & Password & Test connection
8. Click OK. Click Authentication TAB & enter User Name & password &
Click on APPLY button.
Department of Information Science and Engineering

9. Click on RecordSource TAB & select 2 - adCmdTable. Wait till the tables
are listed in the Table combo Box
Department of Information Science and Engineering

10. Select the BRANCH table & click on APPLY

11. Click on OK button to complete the settings

STEP 3:

Binding the FORM Controls to the Table Fields

1. Select the txtBranchName control, right click & select properties.

2. In the properties windows set DataSource & DataField ( In that order)

Select adcBranch in DataSource & BRANCH_NAME in DataField
as shown below.
Department of Information Science and Engineering

STEP 4: Add Events to BUTTON controls

1. Double click on the New button & add the following code

Private Sub New_Click()

adcBranch.Recordset.AddNew
End Sub

2. Double click on the Save button & add the following code

Private Sub Save_Click()

adcBranch.Recordset.Save
MsgBox "Record Added Successfully"
End Sub
Department of Information Science and Engineering

3. Double click on the Update button & add the following code
Private Sub Update_Click()
adcBranch.Recordset.Update
adcBranch.Recordset.Save
MsgBox "Record Updated Successfully"
End Sub

4. Double click on the Delete button & add the following code

Private Sub Delete_Click()

adcBranch.Recordset.Delete
adcBranch.Recordset.Save
MsgBox "Record Deleted..."
adcBranch.Recordset.MoveNext
End Sub

STEP 5: Execute the program

1. Select Run menu

2. Click on start sub menu
Department of Information Science and Engineering

VIVA QUESTIONS

1). what is DBMS?

1) What are the advantages of DBMS?
2) Differentiate between DBMS and RDBMS.
3) Explain the three schema architecture.
4) What is data independence?
5) Explain different data models.
6) Explain ER model.
7) What is an entity?
8) What is a weak entity?
9) What is total dependency?
10) Explain the different types of attributes.
11) What is Hierarchical model?
12) What is Network model?
13) What is a derived attribute? Give an example.
14) Explain different mapping constraints.
15) Define primary key
16) Define candidate key
17) Define Unique key
18) Define super key
19) What is Referential Integrity?
20) What is a foreign key?
21) Explain DDL commands
22) Explain DML commands
23) Explain DCL commands
24) Explain TCL commands
25) What is normalization?
26) Explain 1st Normal form.
27) Explain 2nd Normal form
28) Explain 3rd Normal form
29) Explain Boyce Codd Normal form
30) What is Functional dependency? Explain.
31) Give an example for group by clause.
32) Give examples for where clause.

DON BOSCO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Bangalore-74

Department of Information Science and Engineering

33) Give examples for order by clause.

34) What is a transaction?
35) Explain ACID properties.
36) What is 2-phase locking?
37) What is Distributed DBMS?
38) What is Oracle?
39) Give examples for database servers.
40) What do you mean by front end? Give examples.
41) What is ODBC?
42) How do you connect Oracle to Visual Basic?
43) What are the different types of data types used in Oracle 8i?
44) What is the difference between CHAR and VARCHAR data type?
45) What is the difference between DROP and TRUNCATE commands?
46) What is the use of ROLLBACK command?
47) Explain the various uses of ALTER command.
48) Is it possible to increase the size of the data type that is set? Explain.
49) How do you add/drop a column?