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#Include #Define Void Int Int For For

This document contains C code to implement graph operations like initializing a graph, inserting edges, displaying the adjacency matrix, and performing depth-first search (DFS) and breadth-first search (BFS) on graphs. The main function allows the user to choose between displaying the graph, performing DFS, or performing BFS by entering a starting node. Functions are defined to initialize a graph to all zeros, insert edges between two nodes, display the adjacency matrix, and implement the DFS and BFS algorithms.

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43 views2 pages

#Include #Define Void Int Int For For

This document contains C code to implement graph operations like initializing a graph, inserting edges, displaying the adjacency matrix, and performing depth-first search (DFS) and breadth-first search (BFS) on graphs. The main function allows the user to choose between displaying the graph, performing DFS, or performing BFS by entering a starting node. Functions are defined to initialize a graph to all zeros, insert edges between two nodes, display the adjacency matrix, and implement the DFS and BFS algorithms.

Uploaded by

Lo Jo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Λύσεις

Άσκηση 5-1

#include <stdio.h>
#define SIZE 8

void initGraph(int G[SIZE][SIZE]) {


int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++)
G[i][j] = 0;
}

void insertEdge(int v, int u, int G[SIZE][SIZE]) {


G[v][u] = 1;
G[u][v] = 1;
}

void displayGraph(int G[SIZE][SIZE]) {


int i, j;
printf("{\n");
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
printf(" ");
for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) {
printf("%3d", G[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("}\n");
}

void dfs(int G[SIZE][SIZE], int visited[SIZE], int v) {


int u;
visited[v] = 1;
printf(" ->%3d ", v);
for (u = 0; u < SIZE; u++) {
if (!visited[u] && G[v][u] == 1)
dfs(G, visited, u);
}
}

void bfs(int G[SIZE][SIZE], int visited[SIZE], int v) {


int u, front, rear;
int queue[SIZE];
front = rear = 0;

printf(" ->%3d ", v);


visited[v] = 1;
queue[rear] = v;

while (front <= rear) {


v = queue[front]; /* delete from queue */
front++;
for (u = 0; u < SIZE; u++) {
/* Check for adjacent unvisited nodes */
if (!visited[u] && G[v][u] == 1) {
printf(" ->%3d ", u);
visited[u] = 1;
rear++;
queue[rear] = u;
}
}
}
}

3
int main() {
int i, edges, selection, u, v, G[SIZE][SIZE], visited[SIZE];

// intialise graph with 0 values


initGraph(G);

printf("Enter number of edges: ");


scanf("%d", &edges);

for (i = 1; i <= edges; i++) {


printf("Edge %d start node: ", i);
scanf("%d", &u);
printf("Edge %d end node: ", i);
scanf("%d", &v);
insertEdge(u, v, G);
}

do {
printf("\nChoose one of the following:\n");
printf("1. Display graph\n");
printf("2. DFS\n");
printf("3. BFS\n");
printf("0. Exit\n");
scanf("%d", &selection);
switch (selection) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
printf("Adjacency Matrix\n");
displayGraph(G);
break;
case 2:
printf("Enter starting node for Depth First Search: ");
scanf("%d", &v);
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
visited[i] = 0;
dfs(G, visited, v);
break;
case 3:
printf("Enter starting node for Breadth First Search : ");
scanf("%d", &v);
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
visited[i] = 0;
bfs(G, visited, v);
break;
default:
printf("Wrong choice\n");
break;
}
} while (selection != 0);

return 0;
}

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