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Machine Model REGC - C

This document summarizes the Machine Model REGC_C, which models a renewable energy generator/converter. The model implements rate limits on reactive current recovery after a fault using upward and downward limits. The upward limit is active when reactive power generation is positive, and the downward limit is active when reactive power generation is negative. The model uses time constants of 4 times the time step to implement the rate limits on reactive and active current. If no rate limits are given, the states tracking the rate limits are ignored. Parameters like maximum current and reactive power factor angle are also used in the network equations to model connections to other devices like inverters or batteries.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
301 views1 page

Machine Model REGC - C

This document summarizes the Machine Model REGC_C, which models a renewable energy generator/converter. The model implements rate limits on reactive current recovery after a fault using upward and downward limits. The upward limit is active when reactive power generation is positive, and the downward limit is active when reactive power generation is negative. The model uses time constants of 4 times the time step to implement the rate limits on reactive and active current. If no rate limits are given, the states tracking the rate limits are ignored. Parameters like maximum current and reactive power factor angle are also used in the network equations to model connections to other devices like inverters or batteries.

Uploaded by

Manuel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Machine Model REGC_C

Model REGC_C
Renewable Energy Generator/Converter
Rate limits on reactive current for recovery after fault. 𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄
Upward limit is active when Q gen0 > 0
−1 𝐸𝐸𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞 = 0 + 𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄 𝑅𝑅𝑒𝑒 + 𝐼𝐼𝑃𝑃 𝑋𝑋𝑒𝑒
Downward limit is active Qgen0 < 0
𝐸𝐸𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 𝑉𝑉𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙 + 𝐼𝐼𝑃𝑃 𝑅𝑅𝑒𝑒 − 𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄 𝑋𝑋𝑒𝑒
Q gen0 Iqrmax
𝐸𝐸𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝐸𝐸𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞
See REGC_B for
𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄 1 1 details on network
1 𝐾𝐾𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖
𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄 +
∑ 𝐾𝐾𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 + 1 + 𝑠𝑠𝑇𝑇𝑒𝑒 1 + 𝑠𝑠𝑇𝑇𝑒𝑒 equations
1 + 𝑠𝑠4𝑇𝑇𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑠𝑠
6 _ 1 𝑅𝑅𝑒𝑒 + 𝑗𝑗𝑋𝑋𝑒𝑒
5 𝐸𝐸𝑑𝑑 𝐸𝐸𝑞𝑞 4
Time constants of
Iqrmin 4*TimeStep are used to 𝐼𝐼𝑄𝑄′ 𝐈𝐈𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭𝐭
REEC_ implement rate limits. +
If no ratelimits are given, 𝑇𝑇 −1 �𝐸𝐸𝑑𝑑 + 𝑗𝑗𝐸𝐸𝑞𝑞 �𝑒𝑒 𝑗𝑗θ --
Model
then the states are ignored
𝐼𝐼𝑃𝑃′
_
_ Rup θ 𝑉𝑉𝑒𝑒 𝑗𝑗θ
1 + 𝐾𝐾𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐼𝐼𝑃𝑃 Vterminal
𝐼𝐼𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 X ∑ ÷ ∑ 𝐾𝐾𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 + 𝑉𝑉𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙
+ 𝑠𝑠4𝑇𝑇𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑠𝑠 2
Rdown 7

𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅
0 1 1 0 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤 𝐼𝐼𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑉𝑉𝑒𝑒 𝑗𝑗θ + 𝑗𝑗𝐼𝐼𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
States: 1
1.0 1.0 𝐾𝐾𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖
1 – Iq 𝐾𝐾𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑇𝑇 −1
9 𝑠𝑠 𝑠𝑠 𝑉𝑉𝑞𝑞
2 – Id
3 – Vmeas 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤 8
3 1
4 – Eq 1 + 𝑠𝑠𝑇𝑇𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 Vterminal Represents a complex angle rotation from the network
5 – Ed 0.01 𝑇𝑇 −1 reference frame to the model reference frame
6 – IqRateLim Implementation of the rrpwr Rate Limit
7 – IdRateLim (Changed 10/21/2019) Parameters 𝐼𝐼𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 and 𝐷𝐷𝑄𝑄𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 are also used in algebraic network
The parameter rrpwr represents an absolute value rate limit. It applies equations to enforce maximum current. See REGC_B for details on
8 – PLL in the direction of the present sign of Ip. Thus it can be written as network equations. These parameters should match the
9 – Angle If Ip >= 0 then Rup = +rrpwr Else Rup = +Infinity corresponding parameters in models such as REEC_A, REEC_B,
If Ip <= 0 then Rdown = -rrpwr Else Rdown = -Infinity

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