Railway Reservation System Report

Table of Contents
Page No.
Chapter 1. Introduction
1) Introduction to the System 4

2) Problem Definition 4
3) Aim 4
4) Objective 4
5) Goal 5
6) Need of System 5
Chapter 2. Hardware and Software requirement
1) Introduction 7
2) System environment 7
3) Software requirement 8
4) Hardware requirements 8
Chapter 3. System Analysis
1) Purpose 9
2) Project Scope 9
3) Existing System 9
4) Proposed System 9
5) System Description 10
Page 1
Chapter 4.Implementation issues
1) Python 11
2) HTML 13
3) Cascading style sheet(CSS) 16
4) Sqlite 17
Chapter 5. System Design

1) Introduction 21
2) Conceptual Design 22
3) ER-Diagram 23
4) Logical Design 23
5) Physical Design 24
6) Data Flow Diagram of “Railway Reservation System 24
Chapter 6.User Screens 25-32
Chapter 7.Coding 33-61
Chapter 8. Conclusion
7) Features of “Online Railway Reservation System” 62
8) Benefits Accrued from “Railway Reservation System” 63
9) Limitations of “Railway Reservation System” 64
Bibliography
Page 2
CHAPTER # 1
Introduction
Contents:
 Introduction
 Problem Definition
 Aim
 Objective
 Goal
 Need of System
Page 3
Introduction to the System:
The main aim of the project was to develop a website which would facilitate the
reservation of online train tickets through an effective and yet simple GUI for a
normal passenger intending to travel in trains. Apart from reserving tickets, through
our system a passenger can compare online fares ‘from’ one city ‘to’ other cities.
Problem Definition:
Managing your online railway reservation System may seem tricky, but a RRS is part
of Passenger Service System (application support direct contact with passenger).
Aim:
“To manage onine booking of train tickets”.
Objective:
 To perform a thorough analysis of working of the whole System.
 To study the problems in the System through fact finding techniques.
 To follow SDLC to develop the system.
 To develop conceptual, logical and physical model for the system.
 To develop Graphical User Interface (GUI) as per convenience of the
user.
 To implement the physical model, being tested as per the standards.
 To document our efforts and analysis in a proper comprehensible
manner.
Page 4
Goal:
The project is basically targeted at those people who would like to travel through train and
have an Internet access.
Finally passengers curious in comparing the prices for various train tickets for their
selected source and destination cities.
To make a database that is consistent, reliable and secure.
To provide correct, complete and ongoing information.
To develop a well-organized information storage system.
To make good documentation so as to facilitate possible future enhancements.
Need of the System:

There is always a need of a system that will perform to online train ticket booking and train
searching and also show the train route.
Thus, there is a big need of an online train ticket booking system, which provides all the
Above- mentioned facilities and many more.
Page 5
CHAPTER # 2
Hardware and Software
Requirements
Contents:
Introduction
 System environment
 Software requirement
 Hardware requirements
Page 6
Introduction:
In this chapter we mentioned the software and hardware requirements, which

are necessary for successfully running this system. The major element in
building systems is selecting compatible hardware and software. The system
analyst has to determine what software package is best for the “Online
Railway Reservation System” and, where software is not an issue, the kind of
hardware and peripherals needed for the final conversion.
System Environment:
After analysis, some resources are required to convert the abstract system into
the real one.
The hardware and software selection begins with requirement analysis,
followed by a request for proposal and vendor evaluation.
Software and real system are identified. According to the provided functional
specification all the technologies and its capacities are identified. Basic
functions and procedures and methodologies are prepared to implement. Some
of the Basic requirements such as hardware and software are described as
follows: -
Page 7
Hardware and Software Specification
Software Requirements:
 Technology: Python Django
 IDE : Pycharm/Atom
 Client Side Technologies: HTML, CSS, JavaScript , Bootstrap
 Server Side Technologies: Python
 Data Base Server: Sqlite
 Operating System: Microsoft Windows/Linux
Hardware Requirements:
 Processor: Pentium-III (or) Higher

 Ram: 64MB (or) Higher
 Hard disk: 80GB (or) Higher
Page 8
CHAPTER # 3
System Analysis
Contents:
Purpose
 Project Scope
 Existing System
 Proposed System
 System Overview
Page 9
Purpose:
To manage the online Train ticket booking. It helps to passenger to book train ticket from
anywhere. Also make payment online for it. It helps to people to reserve seats at their prefer
time
Project Scope:
The project has a wide scope, as it is not intended to a particular organization. This
project is going to develop generic software, which can be applied by any businesses
organization. More over it provides facility to its passenger. Also the software is going
to provide a huge amount of summary data.
Proposed System:
The railway reservation system is available in the market that can serve customers to
book online train tickets.
System Overview:
The key features required in the system are as follows:
1) Booking
2) Cancellation
3) Passenger Details
4) Trains
5) Search
6) Report
Page 10
1) Booking: The system can book online tickets of the passengers,
where they want to go.
2) Cancellation: The passengers can cancel their train tickets as

usually.
3) Passenger Details:
The System stores all the necessary information of the
passengers.
4) Train:
It shows the train schedule such as train time, arrival and departure time, fare, route etc.
5) Search:
This is provided the search options of the system that can search any related information of the
system.
6) Report:
This shows the reports in different fields of the system.
Page 11
CHAPTER # 4
Implementation issues
Python
Python is a widely used general-purpose, high level programming language. It was initially
designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991 and developed by Python Software Foundation. It
was mainly developed for emphasis on code readability, and its syntax allows programmers
to express concepts in fewer lines of code.
Python is a programming language that lets you work quickly and integrate systems more
efficiently.
Python is dynamically typed and garbage-collected. It supports multiple programming
paradigms, including procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming. Python is
often described as a "batteries included" language due to its comprehensive standard library.
Page 12
HTML
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the set of markup symbols or codes inserted in a file
intended for display on a World Wide Web browser page. The markup tells the Web browser
how to display a Web page's words and images for the user. Each individual markup code is
referred to as an element (but many people also refer to it as a tag). Some elements come in
pairs that indicate when some display effect is to begin and when it is to end.
CASCADING STYLE SHEET (CSS)
Page 13

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) are a collection of rules we use to define and modify web
pages. CSS are similar to styles in Word. CSS allow Web designers to have much more
control over their pages look and layout. For instance, you could create a style that defines
the body text to be Verdana, 10 point. Later on, you may easily change the body text to Times
New Roman, 12 point by just changing the rule in the CSS. Instead of having to change the
font on each page of your website, all you need to do is redefine the style on the style sheet,
and it will instantly change on all of the pages that the style sheet has been applied to. With
HTML styles, the font change would be applied to each instance of that font and have to be
changed in each spot.
CSS can control the placement of text and objects on your pages as well as the look of those
objects.
HTML information creates the objects (or gives objects meaning), but styles describe how the
objects should appear. The HTML gives your page structure, while the CSS creates the
“presentation”. An external CSS is really just a text file with a .css extension. These files can
be created with Dreamweaver, a CSS editor, or even Notepad.
The best practice is to design your web page on paper first so you know where you will want
to use styles on your page. Then you can create the styles and apply them to your page.
Javascript
Page 14
JavaScript is a programming language commonly used in web development. It was originally
developed by Netscape as a means to add dynamic and interactive elements to websites.
While JavaScript is influenced byJava, the syntax is more similar to C and is based on
ECMAScript, a scripting language developed by Sun Microsystems.
JavaScript is a client-side scripting language, which means the source code is processed by
the client's web browser rather than on the web server. This means JavaScript functions can
run after a webpage has loaded without COMMUNICATING with the server. For example, a
JavaScript function may check a web form before it is submitted to make sure all the
required fields have been filled out. The JavaScript code can produce an error message before
any information is actually transmitted to the server.
Like server-side scripting languages, such as PHP and ASP, JavaScript code can be inserted
anywhere within the HTML of a webpage. However, only the output of server-side code is
displayed in the HTML, while JavaScript code remains fully visible in the source of the
webpage. It can also be referenced in a separate .JS file, which may also be viewed in a
browser.
Django
Page 15
Django is a web application framework written in Python programming language. It is based
on MVT (Model View Template) design pattern. The Django is very demanding due to its
rapid development feature. It takes less time to build application after collecting client
requirement.
This framework uses a famous tag line: The web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.
Page 16
CHAPTER # 5
System Design
Contents:
 Use case diagram
 Class Diagram
 Sequence Diagram
 Data flow diagram
Page 17
Use Case Diagram:
 Use case diagram consists of use cases and actors and shows the interaction
between them. The key points are:
 The main purpose is to show the interaction between the use cases and the
actor.
 To represent the system requirement from user’s perspective.
 The use cases are the functions that are to be performed in the module.
Train
 U se Case
E-
Diagram Passenger
between ADMIN
Booking
and SYSTEM: SYSTEM
ADMIN
Report
Page 18
Fig.5.1
Booking
Cancel
Fig.5.2
Search
Use Case
USER SYSTEM
Diagram between USER and SYSTEM:
Use Case Diagram
Page 19
DFD (Data Flow Diagram)
Page 20
DFD Level 1
Page 21
DFD Level 2
Page 22
ER DIAGRAM
Page 23
Page 24
Sequence Diagram For Administrator:-
Login Application Database
Login
:Request
:Validate()
:executeQuery()
Administrator Response
Show Result
Success:hide()
Failed:show()
Fig.5.4
Page 25
Sequence Diagram For User:-
Login Application Database
Login
:Request
:Validate()
User
:executeQuery()
Response
Show Result
Success:hide()
Failed:show()
Fig.5.5
Page 26
CHAPTER # 6
Output screens
HOME PAGE
Page 27
REGISTRATION PAGE
Page 28
LOGIN PAGE
Page 29
WELCOME USER PAGE
Page 30
SEARCH TRAIN PAGE
Page 31
VIEW AVAILABLE TRAINS
Page 32
ENTER PASSENGER DETAILS
Page 33
PAYMENT PAGE
Page 34
BOOKING PAGE
Page 35
ADMIN HOME PAGE
Page 36
ADD NEW TRAIN DETAILS PAGE
Page 37
ADD NEW TRAIN ROUTE
Page 38
VIEW ALL TRAIN DETAILS
Page 39
VIEW ALL ROUTES
Page 40
CHAPTER # 7
Coding
CUSTOMER LOGIN PAGE CODING

{% extends 'navigation.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block a %}
<style>
input[type=text][type=password]{
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>
alert('Logged in Sucessfully');
window.location='{% url 'dashboard' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}
{% if error2 %}
<script>
alert('Logged in Sucessfully');
window.location='{% url 'admindashboard' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}
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{% if error3 %}
<script>
alert('Usename & Password are not Correct');
window.location='{% url 'login_customer' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}
<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

color:white;padding:50px">
<h3><strong>Login to your account</strong></h3><hr>

<form method="post" action="">
{% csrf_token %}
User Name:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter user name"
name="uname" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Password:<br><input type="password" placeholder="Enter password"
name="pwd" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Sign in" style="color:white;border-
radius:8px;width:100px;height:35px;background-color:#333;border:1px solid black">
</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 42
USER REGISTRATION PAGE CODING
{% extends 'navigation.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block a %}
<style>
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>
alert('Ragistration Sucessfull');
window.location='{% url 'login_customer' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}

<h3><strong>Register your account</strong></h3><hr>

{% csrf_token %}
First Name:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter first name"
name="fname" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Last Name:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter last name"
name="lname" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
User Name:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter user name" name="uname"
style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Page 43
Password:<br><input type="password" placeholder="Enter password"
name="pwd" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Gender:<br><div style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"> Male
<input type="radio" value="Male" name="male"> Female <input type="radio"
value="Female" name="male"><br><br></div>
Email:<br><input type="email" placeholder="Enter email" name="email"
Mobile:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter mobile number"
name="mobile" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Date of Birth:<br><input type="date" placeholder="Enter your Date of Birth"
name="birth" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Full Address:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Address" name="add"
<input type="submit" value="Sign in" style="color:white;border-
</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 44
SEARCH TRAIN PAGE CODING
{% extends 'navigation2.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
<style>
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>

{% if error %}
<h3><strong>All Available TRAIN</strong></h3><hr>
<table width="800">
{% for i in route1 %}
<tr style="margin-top:10px">
<td><hr><img src="{{i.0.img.url}}" style="width:150px;height:135"></td>
<td><b><br>TRAIN Name: {{i.0.TRAINname}}</b><br>
TRAIN Number: {{i.0.TRAIN_no}}<br>
From City: {{i.0.from_city}}<br>
Fare: {{fare3}}<br></td>
<td><br><br><button style="background-color:#333;border:1px solid
black;border-radius:8px;padding:10px"><a href="{% url 'book_detail' coun i.0.id
route %}" style="padding:30px;color:white;">Book Now</a></button><br><br></td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</table><br>
Page 45
{% else %}
<h3><strong>Search TRAIN</strong></h3><hr>
{% csrf_token %}
From City:<br><select name="fcity" style="border-

radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;">
{% for i in data2 %}
<option>{{i.route}}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select><br><br>
To City:<br><select name="tcity" style="border-

radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;">
<option>{{i.route}}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select><br><br>
Travel Date:<br><input type="date" name="date" style="border-

radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Search" style="color:white;border-
</form>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 46
VIEW MY BOOKINGS PAGE
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
<style>
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>
alert('Booking Deleted Successfully')
window.location='{% url 'my_booking' %}'
</script>
{% endif %}
<h3><strong>Booking Details</strong></h3><hr>
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-bordered" id="myTable">
<thead style="color:white;background-color:#333">
<tr>
<th>Sr No</th>
<th>Passenger</th>
<th>TRAIN Name & TRAIN No.</th>
<th> Age</th>
<th>Gender</th>
<th>Date</th>
<th>Fare</th>
Page 47
<th>Travelling</th>
<th>Status</th>
<th>Action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for i in pro %}
<tr>
<td>{{forloop.counter}}</td>
<td>{{i.name}}</td>
<td>{{i.TRAIN.TRAINname}}. {{i.TRAIN.TRAIN_no}}</td>
<td>{{i.age}}</td>
<td>{{i.gender}}</td>
<td>{{i.date1}}</td>
<td>{{i.fare}}</td>
<td>{{i.route}}</td>
{% if i.status == 'set' %}
<td style="color:green">Booking Confirmed</td>
{% else %}
<td style="color:red">No Transaction</td>
{% endif %}
<td><a href="{% url 'delte_my_booking' i.id %}"
style="color:red"><u>Delete</u></a></td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 48
ADMIN HOME PAGE CODING
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
<style>
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>

<h3><strong>Dashboard</strong></h3><hr>
<h3><a href="{% url 'admindashboard' %}"><button

style="width:600px;color:white;border-radius:8px;height:45px;background-
color:#333">Dashboard</button></a></h3>
<h3><a href="{% url 'add_TRAIN' %}"><button
color:#333">Add TRAIN</button></a></h3>
<h3><a href="{% url 'add_route' %}"><button
color:#333">Add Route</button></a></h3>
<h3><a href="{% url 'availableroute' %}"><button
color:#333">View Route</button></a></h3>
<h3><a href="{% url 'view_TRAIN' %}"><button
color:#333">TRAIN Report</button></a></h3>
<h3><a href="{% url 'log_out' %}"><button
Page 49
color:#333">Logout</button></a></h3>
</div>
{% endblock %}
<li id="id1"><a href="{% url 'availableroute' %}">View Route</a></li>
Page 50
ADD NEW TRAIN DETAIL FORM CODING
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
<style>
input[type=text][type=time][type=file]{
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>alert('Added New TRAIN Sucessfully');
window.location='{% url 'view_TRAIN' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}
<h3><strong>Add New TRAIN</strong></h3><hr>

<form method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
TRAIN Name:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter TRAIN Name"
name="TRAINname" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
TRAIN No:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter TRAIN no"
name="TRAIN_no" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
From City:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter pick location"
name="fcity" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
To City:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Drop location" name="tcity"
Departure Time:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Departure time
Page 51
HH:MM am/pm" name="dtime" style="border-
Arrival Time:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter arrival time HH:MM
am/pm" name="atime" style="border-
Travel Time:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Travel time HH:MM"
name="ttime" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Distance:<br><input type="number" placeholder="Enter Distance (in Km)"
name="dis" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
<br><input type="file" name="img" style="border-
<input type="submit" value="Add TRAIN" style="color:white;border-

</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 52
ADD TRAIN ROUTE FORM CODING
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
{% if error %}
alert('Route is added successfully')
{% endif %}
<style>
input[type=text][type=time]{
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>
alert('Added New Route Sucessfully');
window.location='{% url 'availableroute' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}
<h3><strong>Add New Route</strong></h3><hr>

{% csrf_token %}
<select name="TRAIN" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;">
{% for i in data %}
<option value="{{i.id}}">{{i.TRAINname}}.[{{i.TRAIN_no}}]</option>
{% endfor %}
Page 53
</select><br><br>
Route:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Route" name="route"
Distance:<br><input type="number" placeholder="Enter Distance" name="dis"
Fare:<br><input type="number" placeholder="Enter fare" name="fare"
<input type="submit" value="Add Route" style="color:white;border-

</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 54
EDIT TRAIN ROUTE DETAIL PAGE CODING
{% load static %}
{% block b %}
{% if error %}
alert('Route is added successfully')
{% endif %}
<style>
input[type=text][type=time]{
border-radius:8px;
width:600px;
height:16px;
}
</style>
{% if error %}
<script>alert('Update Route Sucessfully');
window.location='{% url 'availableroute' %}';
</script>
{% endif %}

<h3><strong>Edit Route</strong></h3><hr>
{% csrf_token %}
<select name="TRAIN" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;">
Page 55
{% if i.id == data.TRAIN.id %}
<option value="{{i.id}}" selected>{{i.TRAINname}}.[{{i.TRAIN_no}}]</option>
{% else %}
<option value="{{i.id}}">{{i.TRAINname}}.[{{i.TRAIN_no}}]</option>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</select><br><br>
Route:<br><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Route" name="route"
value="{{data.route}}" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Distance:<br><input type="number" placeholder="Enter Distance" name="dis"
value="{{data.distance}}" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
Fare:<br><input type="number" placeholder="Enter fare" name="fare"
value="{{data.fare}}" style="border-radius:8px;width:600px;height:35px;"><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Update" style="color:white;border-

</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Page 56
“VIEWS.PY” FILE CODING
from django.shortcuts import render,redirect

from django.contrib.auth import authenticate,logout,login
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from .models import *
from django.contrib import messages
# Create your views here.

def nav(request):
return render(request,'carousel.html')
def About(request):
return render(request,'about.html')
def Contact(request):
return render(request,'contact.html')
def Login_customer(request):
error = False
error2 = False
error3 = False
if request.method == "POST":
n = request.POST['uname']
p = request.POST['pwd']
try:
user = authenticate(username=n,password=p)
except:
error3 = True
try:
Page 57
if user.is_staff:
login(request,user)
error2 = True
elif user:
login(request, user)
error=True
except:
error3=True
d = {'error':error,'error2':error2,'error3':error3}
return render(request,'login_customer.html',d)
def Register_customer(request):
error = False
n = request.POST['uname']
f = request.POST['fname']
l = request.POST['lname']
e = request.POST['email']
a = request.POST['add']
m = request.POST['mobile']
g = request.POST['male']
d = request.POST['birth']
p = request.POST['pwd']
user =
User.objects.create_user(first_name=f,last_name=l,username=n,password=p,email=e)
Register.objects.create(user=user,add=a,mobile=m,gender=g,dob=d)
error = True
d = {'error':error}
return render(request,'register_customer.html',d)
def Search_TRAIN(request):
Page 58
if not request.user.is_authenticated:
return redirect('login')
data = Add_route.objects.all()
ase = Asehi.objects.all()
coun = 7
error=False
fare3=0
count = 0
count1 = 0
data1=0
data2=0
route1=[]
route=0
b_no =[]
b_no1 =[]
bhu=0
if request.method=="POST":
f = request.POST["fcity"]
t = request.POST["tcity"]
da = request.POST["date"]
data1 = Add_route.objects.filter(route=f)
data2 = Add_route.objects.filter(route=t)
for i in data1:
for j in data2:
if i.TRAIN.TRAIN_no==j.TRAIN.TRAIN_no:
route1.append(Add_TRAIN.objects.filter(TRAIN_no=i.TRAIN.TRAIN_no))
for i in data1:
fare1=i.fare
count+=1
b_no.append(i.TRAIN.TRAIN_no)
for i in data2:
Page 59
fare2 = i.fare
count1+=1
b_no1.append(i.TRAIN.TRAIN_no)
fare3 = fare2-fare1
if fare3<5 and fare3>0:
fare3 = 5
elif fare3<0:
fare3 = fare3*(-1)
elif fare3==0:
fare3 = fare3
route = f+" to "+t
Asehi.objects.create(fare=fare3,TRAIN_name="TRAIN2",date3=da)
for i in ase:
coun = coun + 1
error=True
d={"data2":data,'route1':route1,'fare3':fare3,"error":error,'coun':coun,'route':route}
return render(request,'search_TRAIN.html',d)
def Dashboard(request):
return render(request,'dashboard.html')
def Logout(request):
logout(request)
return redirect('nav')
def Book_detail(request,coun,pid,route1):
error = False
Page 60
data = Asehi.objects.get(id=coun)
data2 = Add_TRAIN.objects.get(id=pid)
user2 = User.objects.filter(username=request.user.username).get()
user1 = Register.objects.filter(user=user2).get()
pro = Passenger.objects.filter(user=user1)
book = Book_ticket.objects.filter(user=user1)
total = 0
for i in pro:
if i.status!="set":
total = total + i.fare
passenger=0
if request.method=="POST":
f = request.POST["name"]
t = request.POST["age"]
da = request.POST["gender"]
passenger =
Passenger.objects.create(user=user1,TRAIN=data2,route=route1,name=f,gender=da,age=t,far
e=data.fare,date1=data.date3)
Book_ticket.objects.create(user=user1, route=route1, fare=total, passenger=passenger,
date2=data.date3)
if passenger:
error = True
d=
{'data':data,'data2':data2,'pro':pro,'total':total,'book':book,'error':error,'route1':route1,'coun':cou
n,'pid':pid}
return render(request,'book_detail.html',d)
def Delete_passenger(request,pid,bid,route1):
Page 61
data = Passenger.objects.get(id=pid)
data.delete()
ase = Asehi.objects.all()
coun = 7
for i in ase:
coun = coun + 1
messages.info(request,'Passenger Deleted Successfully')
return redirect('book_detail', coun,bid,route1)
def Card_Detail(request,total,coun,route1,pid):
error=False
data = Asehi.objects.get(id=coun)
data2 = Add_TRAIN.objects.get(id=pid)
count=0
pro1 = 0
error=True
for i in pro:
count = i.name
if i.status != "set":
i.status="set"
i.save()
return redirect('my_booking')
total1=total
d=
{'user':user1,'data':data,'data2':data2,'pro':pro,'pro1':pro1,'total':total1,'book':book,'error':error,'
route1':route1,'count':count}
Page 62
return render(request,'card_detail.html',d)
def my_booking(request):
d = {'user':user1,'pro':pro,'book':book}
return render(request,'my_booking.html',d)
def delte_my_booking(request,pid):
error=False
pro = Passenger.objects.get(id=pid)
pro.delete()
error=True
d = {'error':error}
return render(request,'my_booking.html',d)
def Add_TRAIN(request):
error=False
n = request.POST['TRAINname']
no = request.POST['TRAIN_no']
f = request.POST['fcity']
to= request.POST['tcity']
Page 63
de= request.POST['dtime']
a = request.POST['atime']
t = request.POST['ttime']
d = request.POST['dis']
i = request.FILES['img']
Add_TRAIN.objects.create(TRAINname=n,TRAIN_no=no,from_city=f,to_city=to,departure
time=de,arrivaltime=a,trevaltime=t,distance=d,img=i)
error=True
d={"error":error}
return render(request,'add_TRAIN.html',d)
def view_TRAIN(request):
data=Add_TRAIN.objects.all()
d={"data":data}
return render(request,"view_TRAIN.html",d)
def add_route(request):
error=False
data=Add_TRAIN.objects.all()
b = request.POST['TRAIN']
r = request.POST['route']
f= request.POST['fare']
TRAIN1 = Add_TRAIN.objects.filter(id=b).get()
Add_route.objects.create(TRAIN=TRAIN1,route=r,distance=d,fare=f)
error = True
d={"data":data,"error":error}
return render(request,'add_route.html',d)
Page 64
def Edit_route(request,pid):
error=False
data=Add_route.objects.get(id=pid)
data2=Add_TRAIN.objects.all()
b = request.POST['TRAIN']
r = request.POST['route']
f= request.POST['fare']
a = Add_TRAIN.objects.filter(id=b).first()
data.TRAIN = a
data.route = r
data.fare = f
data.distance = d
data.save()
error=True
d={"data":data,"data2":data2,"error":error}
return render(request,'editroute.html',d)
def edit(request,pid):
error = False
data1=Add_TRAIN.objects.get(id=pid)
n = request.POST['TRAINname']
no = request.POST['TRAIN_no']
Page 65
de= request.POST['dtime']
a = request.POST['atime']
t = request.POST['ttime']
f = request.POST['fcity']
to= request.POST['tcity']
data1.TRAINname=n
data1.TRAIN_no=no
data1.from_city=f
data1.to_city=to
data1.departuretime=de
data1.arrivaltime=a
data1.traveltime=t
data1.distance=d
data1.save()
error = True
d = {'data':data1,'error':error}
return render(request,'editTRAIN.html',d)
def delete(request,pid):
error2=False
data=Add_TRAIN.objects.get(id=pid)
data.delete()
error2=True
d = {'error2':error2}
return render(request,"view_TRAIN.html",d)
def delete_route(request,pid):
Page 66
error=False
data=Add_route.objects.get(id=pid)
data.delete()
error = True
d = {'error2':error}
return render(request,"availableroute.html",d)
def displayroute(request):
data = Add_route.objects.all()
data2 = Add_TRAIN.objects.all()
d = {'data':data,'data2':data2}
return render(request,"availableroute.html",d)
def admindashboard(request):
return render(request,'admindashboard.html')
Page 67
“MODELS.PY” FILE CODING
from django.db import models

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
# Create your models here.

class Register(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
mobile = models.CharField(max_length=10,null=True)
add = models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
dob = models.DateField(null=True)
gender = models.CharField(max_length=10,null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.user.first_name
class Add_TRAIN(models.Model):
TRAINname = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
TRAIN_no = models.IntegerField(null=True)
from_city = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
to_city = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
departuretime=models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
arrivaltime=models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
trevaltime=models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
distance=models.IntegerField(null=True)
img=models.FileField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.TRAINname+" "+str(self.TRAIN_no)
class Add_route(models.Model):
TRAIN = models.ForeignKey(Add_TRAIN,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
Page 68
route = models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
distance=models.IntegerField(null=True)
fare=models.IntegerField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.route+" "+str(self.TRAIN.TRAIN_no)
class Passenger(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(Register,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
TRAIN = models.ForeignKey(Add_TRAIN,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
age = models.IntegerField(null=True)
gender = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
route=models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
status = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
date1 = models.DateField(null=True)
fare = models.IntegerField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.user.user.username+" "+self.name
class Book_ticket(models.Model):
passenger=models.ForeignKey(Passenger,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
user=models.ForeignKey(Register,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True)
route=models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True)
date2=models.DateField(null=True)
fare=models.IntegerField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.user.user.username+" "+self.route
class Asehi(models.Model):
fare = models.IntegerField(null=True)
TRAIN_name = models.CharField(max_length=30,null=True)
date3 = models.DateField(null=True)
Page 69
CHAPTER # 8
Advantages & Limitations
Advantages of “Online Railway Reservation System”:
“Online Railway Reservation System” provides various features, which

complement the information system and increase the productivity of the
system. These features make the system easily usable and convenient. Some of
the important features included are listed as follows:
 Intelligent User Forms Design

 Data access and manipulation through same forms
 Access to most required information
 Data Security
 Restrictive data access, as per login assigned only.
 Organized and structured storage of facts.
.
 Strategic Planning made easy.
 No decay of old Records.
 Exact financial position of the business.
Limitations of “Online Railway Reservation System”:
Page 70
Besides the above achievements and the successful completion of the project,
we still feel the project has some limitations, listed as below:
 It is not a large scale system.

 Only limited information provided by this system.
 Since it is an online project, customers need internet connection to buy
products.
 People who are not familiar with computers can’t use this software.
Page 71
CHAPTER # 8
Future Scope
FUTURE SCOPE
This web application involves almost all the features of the online train ticket booking. The
future implementation will be online help for the customers and chatting with website
administrator.
CONCLUSION
The project entitled “Online Train Ticket Booking System” is developed using HTML, CSS
and Bootstrap as front end and Python Django and Sqlite database in back end to computerize
the process of online train ticket booking. This project covers only the basic features required.
Bibliography
Page 72
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 Wikipedia
 https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-django/
 https://www.javatpoint.com
 https://www.python.org/
 https://www.tutorialspoint/
 REFERENCE BOOKS
Page 73
Two scoops of Django for 1.11 by Daniel Greenfeld’s and Audrey
Greenfield
Lightweight Django by Elman and Mark Lavin
Page 74

Railway Reservation System Report

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Table of Contents

1) Introduction to the System 4

Chapter 2. Hardware and Software requirement

Chapter 3. System Analysis

Chapter 5. System Design

Chapter 6.User Screens 25-32

Chapter 7.Coding 33-61

Need of the System:

In this chapter we mentioned the software and hardware requirements, which

 Processor: Pentium-III (or) Higher

2) Cancellation: The passengers can cancel their train tickets as

CASCADING STYLE SHEET (CSS)

 To represent the system requirement from user’s perspective.

Use Case Diagram

Login Application Database

Login Application Database

CUSTOMER LOGIN PAGE CODING

<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

<h3><strong>Login to your account</strong></h3><hr>

<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

<h3><strong>Register your account</strong></h3><hr>

<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

From City:<br><select name="fcity" style="border-

To City:<br><select name="tcity" style="border-

Travel Date:<br><input type="date" name="date" style="border-

<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

<h3><a href="{% url 'admindashboard' %}"><button

<h3><strong>Add New TRAIN</strong></h3><hr>

<input type="submit" value="Add TRAIN" style="color:white;border-

<h3><strong>Add New Route</strong></h3><hr>

<input type="submit" value="Add Route" style="color:white;border-

<div style="color:Black;border:1px solid white;border-radius:8px;background-

<input type="submit" value="Update" style="color:white;border-

from django.shortcuts import render,redirect

# Create your views here.

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

Advantages of “Online Railway Reservation System”:

“Online Railway Reservation System” provides various features, which

 Intelligent User Forms Design

Limitations of “Online Railway Reservation System”:

 It is not a large scale system.

Lightweight Django by Elman and Mark Lavin

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