Definition of Procedure Text:: Simple Present Tense

CHAPTER I
PROCEDURE TEXT
A. KD : Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks
prosedur lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait manual
penggunaan teknologi dan kiat-kiat (tips), pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan bidang
keahlian dan konteks penggunaannya
B. ALOKASI WAKTU : 6 x 45 menit
C. LEARNING MATERIAL
 Definition of Procedure Text :
 Procedure text is a text that is designed to describe how something is

achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how
people perform different processes in a sequence of steps. This text
uses simple present tense, often imperative sentences. It also uses the
temporal conjunction such as first, second, then, next, finally, etc
 Texts that explain how something works or how to use instruction / operation manuals
e.g. how to use the video, the computer, the tape recorder, the photocopier, the fax.
 Texts that instruct how to do a particular activity e.g. recipes, rules for games, science
experiments, road safety rules.
 Texts that deal with human behavior, e.g how to live happily, how to succeed
 Generic Structure of Procedure Text

 Goal : (e.g : How to make spaghetti)
 Material or Ingredient : (e.g : the material to cook omelette are egg, onion, vegetable oil,
etc. )Step : (e.g : first, wash the tomatoes, onion, ., second cut the onions becomes slice.
..)
 Purpose of Procedure Text
 To tells how something was made or done in time order and with
accuracy
 To explain/tell (the reader) how to make/operate/do something through a sequence of

actions or steps.
 To explain steps/instruction to make/operate/do something
 Language Feature of Procedure Text:

 Use command / imperative sentence (e.g : Using adverbials (Adverbs) to express detail
the time, place, manner accurate, for example, for five minutes, 2 hours, etc.
 Using action verbs, e.g : make, take, boil, cook
 Simple Present Tense
Procedure text uses simple present tense because in this text there are facts
sentences regarding the making or use of something.
 Imperative Sentence
The imperative sentence begins with the verb. For example heat, mix, add,
plug in, put the noodles on the . . ., cut the onion. . ., wash the tomatoes. . .etc.
 Connectives
This word is a link between one sentence and another. For example, firstly,
secondly, finally, stc.
 Adverbs
Used to provide time and method information. For example, in 10 minutes,
slowly, etc.
Contoh Procedure Text:
How To Make Ice Lemon Tea
Ingredients:
 1 bag of Teabag
 2 pieces of Lemon Orange
 2 tsp of sugar
 6 Ice Cubes
 50 ml of hot water
 150 ml of cold water
Steps:
1. Brewed Tea bag in 50 ml of hot water.

2. Add sugar, and then stir until evenly distributed.
3. Squeeze the lemon. Then, pour lemon juice into the tea.
4. Add ice cubes and add 150 ml of cold water.
5. Stir until the lemon juice mixes with the tea.
6. Add lemon slices as decoration.
7. Ice Lemon Tea is ready to be served.
HOW TO MAKE NASI UDUK
INGREDIENTS :
2 cups of rice
2 cups of coconut milk
1 tsp salt
1 pandan leaf
1 jeruk purut leaf
1 salam leaf
1 lemon grass
UTENSILS :
pan
big pot
steamer
rice paddle
COOKING METHOD :
1. Cook the coconut milk with all the other ingredients except
the rice.
2. Meanwhile, wash the rice in another big pot.
3. When the coconut milk comes to a boil, pour it in the pot filled with rice and stir
frequently until all the liquid is absorbed.
4. Move the rice to a steamer until it is cooked.
5. Take out the leaves before serving.
PRESENTATION :
1. Serve hot on a platter with shredded omelet and a mixture of

fried peanuts and fried onions.
2. Garnish the platter with sliced cucumber, tomato and green
leaves. This recipe makes 4 servings.
D. EXERCISES
Read the the text then answer the question for no 1-3
How to Clean an LCD Screen
1. Shake up the detergent and put it 15 20 cm away from the LCD screen.
2. Spray on the LCD screen surface directly.
3. Cleanse gently using the fabric cleanser or brush.
You can also do the following steps:

1. Spray the detergent on the fabric cleanser.
2. Clean the LCD screen surface to make it as bright as a new one.
1. What should you do to detergent first?

A. Spray it
B. Clean it
C. Put it away
D. Shake it up
2. Before cleaning the screen surface, we spray the detergent on the screen surface directly
or spray it on .
A. Our fingers
B. The paper
C. The fabric cleanser
D. The brush
3. "Cleanse gently with the fabric cleanser or brush" (step 3). What does the underlined
word mean?
A. Carefully
B. Directly
C. Harshly
D. Cleanly
Read the following text to answer questions number 4 and 5.

HOW TO CLEAN A REFRIGERATOR
1. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays. If you have a second refrigerator, use it
to temporary store these items. If not, put the food in a cardboard box and cover it
with newspaper. Dump the ice cubes.
2. Removes all other food stuff and place on your kitchen counter or in cardboard
boxes.
3. Either turn the temperature control "defrost" or unplug the electricity to the
refrigerator (or both).
4. Never scrape or jab at the ice with a sharp instrument. You may cause serious
damage to the freezing unit. Allow it to melt.
5. Either put a flat pan under the freezer to catch the drips or put a large towel in the
bottom of the refrigerator.
4. What should we do after turn the temperature control "defrost"?

A. Scrape the ice with a sharp instrument
B. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays
C. Remove all other food stuff
D. Allow the ice to melt
5. "Allow it to melt" (step 4). The word "it" refers to ....

A. The food
B. The refrigerator
C. The ice
D. The freezing unit
Read the following text to answer questions number 6 and 7.
ANZAC BISCUITS
You will need:

2 cups of rolled oats
1,5 cups of caster sugar
4 tablespoons of golden syrup
2 tablespoons of boiling water
1 cup of plain flour
250 grams of butter
1 teaspoon of baking soda
Steps:
1. Turn on the oven 160o C.
2. Lightly grease an oven tray.
3. Mix oats, flour and sugar in a large bowl.
4. Melt butter and golden syrup in a pan.
5. Mix baking soda and boiling water in a cup.
6. Add this mixture to melted butter and golden syrup.
7. Add this to the oats mixture in the large bowl, mix together well.
8. Roll table spoonfulls of the mixture into balls. Put on the try 5 cm apart.
9. Press lightly on top of each with a fork.
10. Bake for 20 minutes.
6. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To tell how to make Anzac Biscuits
B. To see the ingredients of Anzac Biscuits
C. To announce a new recipe of Anzac Biscuits
D. To prepare everything for cooking Anzac Biscuits
7. Why do we use a fork to make Anzac Biscuits?

A. To mix baking soda and boiling water
B. To press the balls of mixture
C. To put the balls on a tray
D. To roll the mixture
Read the following text to answer questions number 8 to 10.

How to make a pencil case
Steps:
 Choose the size you want. If you want to put longer items, such as a ruler, placed in
your pencil case, you'll need a longer pencil case.
 Find a bag or box that suitable with your choice of size. It doesn't have be nice
looking, but strong and clean.
 Cover the box with paper, any color.
 Decorate the container. Try some or all of the following ideas.
 Put on same cool sticker.
 Decorate with your own art with makers: draw lines, shapes, animals, people, etc.
 Cut some magazine pictures and stick them on it.
 Totally cover the box with wrapping paper; and Glue on shells, buttons, or anything
else you want to decorate the pencil case with. Add glitter if you like.
 Show all your friends, and be proud of your unique pencil case.
8. The length of the pencil case depends on ....

A. The items we are going to put there
B. The ruler we have
C. The size of the pen
D. The box that we find
9. From the text above we can conclude that we have to be .... in decorating the box to have
a good result.
A. Box
B. Careful
C. Creative
D. Risky
10. " ... Add glitter if you like." (step 4) The synonym of the underlined word is ....
A. Haze
B. Becloud
C. Darken
D. Twinkle
GOOD LUCK

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CHAPTER I

B. ALOKASI WAKTU : 6 x 45 menit

 Procedure text is a text that is designed to describe how something is

 Generic Structure of Procedure Text

 Purpose of Procedure Text

 To explain/tell (the reader) how to make/operate/do something through a sequence of

 Language Feature of Procedure Text:

Contoh Procedure Text:

How To Make Ice Lemon Tea

1. Brewed Tea bag in 50 ml of hot water.

HOW TO MAKE NASI UDUK

1. Serve hot on a platter with shredded omelet and a mixture of

You can also do the following steps:

1. What should you do to detergent first?

Read the following text to answer questions number 4 and 5.

4. What should we do after turn the temperature control "defrost"?

5. "Allow it to melt" (step 4). The word "it" refers to ....

Read the following text to answer questions number 6 and 7.

You will need:

6. What is the purpose of the text?

7. Why do we use a fork to make Anzac Biscuits?

Read the following text to answer questions number 8 to 10.

8. The length of the pencil case depends on ....

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