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Final (1) Mod

This document contains a final exam for a communications engineering course. It consists of 5 questions covering topics like transmission lines, Fourier analysis, modulation techniques, and noise in receivers. The questions involve derivations, calculations, and diagrams related to these topics.

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Yacine Khalid
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30 views2 pages

Final (1) Mod

This document contains a final exam for a communications engineering course. It consists of 5 questions covering topics like transmission lines, Fourier analysis, modulation techniques, and noise in receivers. The questions involve derivations, calculations, and diagrams related to these topics.

Uploaded by

Yacine Khalid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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University of Mosul Final Exam.

College of Engineering Time: 3 Hrs.


Dept. Electrical Engineering Data: 13-6-2013
Class: 2nd E&C Lecturers: Dr. Yessar + Omar
Subject: Principles of Communication Code: ENEE13F2062

Q1: a) A battery with an emf of 180V and series resistance Zg=2Zo are connected at t = 0 to
the sending end of a lossless T.L which is short-circuited at the far end. The
characteristic impedance for this uniform T.L is Zo=50Ω. Sketch the voltage and
current as a function of time for both ends. (Use Zig-Zag diagram).
b) For the lossless T.L shown below, the line is driven with a generator that has
Eg=30 Vrms and Zg=25Ω, if Zr=40-j60 and λ=2.5m, find:
1. The standing wave ratio.
2. The sending end impedance, voltage, current, and power.
3. The reflection coefficient for both ends.
4. The distances X and Y.

[4+8 M.]
Q2: a) For the following periodic signal:
0 − 0.2 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ − 0.1
𝑣(𝑡) = { 10 cos(5𝜋𝑡) − 0.1 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 0.1
0 0.1 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 0.2
𝑛𝜋
10 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 2 )
The complex constant Cn is given by: 𝐶𝑛 = n ≠ ±1
𝜋 (1−𝑛2 )
1. Plot the line spectrum of the wave.
2. Find the total average power.
3. Find the power in the first three harmonics.
b) Find the total energy associated with the function:
−𝑡
𝑓(𝑡) = {𝑒 cos(𝑡) 𝑡≥0
0 𝑡<0
[6+6 M.]
Q3: a) Explain briefly the indirect method to generate a WBFM with diagram and equations.
b) An FM modulator is followed by an ideal band-bass filter having a center frequency of
1 MHz and a bandwidth of 70 KHz. The unmodulated carrier is given by
10 cos (2π106t), and the message signal is 10 cos (2π103t). The transmitter frequency
deviation constant kf is 300 Hz/volt.
1. Determine the peak frequency deviation.
2. Determine the modulation index.
3. Determine the power of each sideband at the filter input and output.
4. Draw the spectrum of the signal at the filter input and output.
[4+8 M.]
University of Mosul Final Exam.
College of Engineering Time: 3 Hrs.
Dept. Electrical Engineering Data: 13-6-2013
Class: 2nd E&C Lecturers: Dr. Yessar + Omar
Subject: Principles of Communication Code: ENEE13F2062

Q4: a) Explain briefly the phase shift method for generation of AM-SSB/SC signal.
b) For the power law modulation diagram shown below:

1. Find an expression for a and b points.


2. Find the modulation index at point b.
3. Indicate which frequencies should be eliminated by the filter to obtain a DSB-AM.
4. Draw the signal spectrum at b and c point.
[4+8 M.]
Q5: a) drive an expression for the signal to noise ratio at the output of DSB-LC envelop
detector. (Assume Vm (t) =Am cos wmt).
b) For the following receiving system:

1. Calculate the overall noise figure of the system. Assuming the bandwidth of the
system is 10 MHz and k=1.38*10-23J/K.
2. Repeat (1), if the cable loss is 0 dB.
[6+6 M.]

Dr. Yessar. E. M. Omar M. A.

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