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Some Machine Learning Methods

Supervised machine learning algorithms use labeled training data to predict future events, unsupervised machine learning discovers hidden patterns in unlabeled data, and semi-supervised machine learning uses a combination of labeled and unlabeled data. Reinforcement learning algorithms interact with an environment to maximize rewards through trial and error. Machine learning analyzes large data sets but requires time and resources to train properly.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views

Some Machine Learning Methods

Supervised machine learning algorithms use labeled training data to predict future events, unsupervised machine learning discovers hidden patterns in unlabeled data, and semi-supervised machine learning uses a combination of labeled and unlabeled data. Reinforcement learning algorithms interact with an environment to maximize rewards through trial and error. Machine learning analyzes large data sets but requires time and resources to train properly.

Uploaded by

Seva Javadzada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Some Machine Learning

Methods
Machine learning algorithms are often categorized as supervised or
unsupervised.

 Supervised machine learning algorithms can apply what has been


learned in the past to new data using labeled examples to predict future
events. Starting from the analysis of a known training dataset, the learning
algorithm produces an inferred function to make predictions about the output
values. The system is able to provide targets for any new input after sufficient
training. The learning algorithm can also compare its output with the correct,
intended output and find errors in order to modify the model accordingly.
 In contrast, unsupervised machine learning algorithms are used
when the information used to train is neither classified nor labeled.
Unsupervised learning studies how systems can infer a function to describe a
hidden structure from unlabeled data. The system doesn’t figure out the right
output, but it explores the data and can draw inferences from datasets to
describe hidden structures from unlabeled data.
 Semi-supervised machine learning algorithms fall somewhere in
between supervised and unsupervised learning, since they use both labeled
and unlabeled data for training – typically a small amount of labeled data and
a large amount of unlabeled data. The systems that use this method are able
to considerably improve learning accuracy. Usually, semi-supervised learning
is chosen when the acquired labeled data requires skilled and relevant
resources in order to train it / learn from it. Otherwise, acquiring unlabeled
data generally doesn’t require additional resources.
 Reinforcement machine learning algorithms is a learning method
that interacts with its environment by producing actions and discovers errors
or rewards. Trial and error search and delayed reward are the most relevant
characteristics of reinforcement learning. This method allows machines and
software agents to automatically determine the ideal behavior within a specific
context in order to maximize its performance. Simple reward feedback is
required for the agent to learn which action is best; this is known as the
reinforcement signal.
Machine learning enables analysis of massive quantities of data.
While it generally delivers faster, more accurate results in order to
identify profitable opportunities or dangerous risks, it may also require
additional time and resources to train it properly. Combining machine
learning with AI and cognitive technologies can make it even more
effective in processing large volumes of information.
Want to learn more?

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