Other Percentage Taxes: Sec. 116. Persons Exempt From VAT
Other Percentage Taxes: Sec. 116. Persons Exempt From VAT
Other Percentage
Taxes
Gera ldine J a d e F . Pa p a , C PA
GJFP
1
11/21/2020
GJFP
GJFP
GJFP
2
11/21/2020
?
With Certificate of Public Convenience Without Certificate of Public Convenience
Subject to 3% common carrier’s tax Subject to 12% VAT
GJFP
Transport Network Company (TNC) – A pool of land Certificate of Public Convenience (CPC) – issued by
transportation vehicles whose accessibility to the the Land Transportation Franchising and
riding public is facilitated through the use of a Regulatory Board (LTFRB) granting land
common point of contact which may be in the form transportation vehicles for hire a franchise to
of text, call, e-mail or mobile application. operate as such and shall be evidenced by the
issuance of a certificate with the same title.
Partner – people and/or entities who own the A mere accreditation given by LTFRB is not an
vehicles used in transporting passenger and/or equivalent to a CPC and will not make said holder a
goods other than the TNC common carrier.
RMC 70-2015
GJFP
3
11/21/2020
Yes No
Gross receipts
3% Common
exceed VAT
Carriers Tax
threshold?
Yes No
GJFP
10
GJFP
11
GJFP
12
4
11/21/2020
GJFP
13
14
GJFP
15
5
11/21/2020
GJFP
16
Telecommunication Companies
GJFP
17
Telecommunication Companies
Overseas calls from foreign
callers billed abroad Data Services
They are VAT-able.
through a foreign
administration
They are VAT-exempt. They are also
not subject to 10% Overseas
Communications Tax. The share of Deposits for Telephone
the foreign telecommunications Instruments
administration from the payment
They are not subject to VAT
received by the local telecom
unless the deposits are forfeited.
company is not subject to VAT
because the services are rendered
outside the Philippines. These should
be separately shown in the billings to
customer as VAT-exempt.
GJFP
18
6
11/21/2020
GJFP
19
DEFINITIONS
Banks or banking institutions - shall refer to those entities as defined under
Section 3 of RA 8791, otherwise known as the General Banking Law of 2000,
or more specifically, to entities engaged in the lending of funds obtained in
the form of deposits
GJFP
20
DEFINITIONS
Non-bank financial intermediaries - persons or entities whose principal
function include the lending, investing or placement of funds or evidence of
indebtedness or equity deposited with them, acquired by them, or otherwise
coursed through them, either for their own account or for the account of
others. These do not have a full banking license but they facilitate bank-
related financial services, i.e., investment, risk pooling, contractual savings
and market brokering.
In the Philippines, NBFIs are composed of non-banks with quasi-banking
functions and non-banks without quasi-banking functions
GJFP
21
7
11/21/2020
DEFINITIONS
Quasi-banking functions - refer to the borrowing of funds from twenty (20)
or more personal or corporate lenders at any one time, through the
issuance, endorsement or acceptance of debt instruments of any kind, other
than deposits, for the borrower’s own account or through the issuance of
certificates of assignment or similar instruments, with recourse, or of
repurchase agreements for purposes of relending or purchasing
receivables or other similar obligations.
GJFP
22
GJFP
23
GJFP
24
8
11/21/2020
Income Rate
Interests, commissions and discounts
Receipts
remaining maturities of
5 years or less
Tax of 5%
more than 5 years
Banks And Non-
1%
Bank Financial Dividends, equity shares and net
Intermediaries income of subsidiaries 0%
Performing Royalties, rentals of property, other
Quasi-Banking income 7%
Functions Net trading gains on foreign currency,
debt securities, derivatives and other 7%
financial instruments (gain only)
25
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26
Income Rate
Interests, commissions and discounts
Receipts
remaining maturities of
5 years or less
Tax of Non-Banks 5%
more than 5 years
Other Non-Bank
1%
Financial Interests, commissions, discounts and
Intermediaries other gross income not covered above 5%
27
9
11/21/2020
GJFP
28
Microfinancing
• Defined by Republic Act 8425 as a credit and savings mobilization
program exclusively for the poor to improve the asset base of
households and expand the access to savings of the poor.
• It is exempt from income tax but not from VAT.
• Since microfinancing is an act of lending money at interest, then it
is a lending investor, subject to the imposition of VAT (CTA 8480).
M i c r ofinancing
RA8425, CTA 8480
GJFP
29
Loans to affiliates
• The CTA en banc ruled that interest on loans extended to affiliates
is subject to value added tax (VAT), even if the loans are for
accommodation only and the taxpayer did not realize profit from
the transactions.
• Basis of CTA: Section 105, 108 of Tax Code
GJFP
30
10
11/21/2020
Pawnshops
• Defined as a person or entity engaged in the business of lending
money under PD 114
• Prior to EVAT Law, they were treated as lending investors subject
to lending investor’s tax.
• They are treated as non-bank financial intermediaries
P awnshops
RR 10-2004
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31
Insurance
SEC. 123. Tax on Life Insurance Premiums
SEC. 124. Tax on Agents of Foreign Insurance
Companies
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32
Definitions
Life Insurance Non-life insurance
premiums Property insurance
Insurance on human lives, health,
accidents, etc.
Non-life insurance
Gross receipts of companies
insurance companies Companies engaged in the
Total premiums collected whether business of property insurance
paid in money, notes, credits or any They include surety, fidelity,
substitute for money
indemnity and bonding
companies
GJFP
33
11
11/21/2020
‘Cooperative companies or associations’ are such as are conducted by the members thereof with the money collected from
among themselves and solely for their own protection and not for profit.
GJFP
34
GJFP
35
GJFP
36
12
11/21/2020
GJFP
37
GJFP
38
GJFP
39
13
11/21/2020
Summary: Insurance
2% Life Insurance Non-life 4% Agent of Foreign
Insurance Company
premiums insurance If done for an insurance
They may be VAT-able company not authorized
Except if paid to
Except crop insurance to transact in the
cooperatives for their own
Philippines
protection
Life insurance is VAT- Insurance Agent
exempt but subject to 2% Commissions 5% Foreign
percentage tax They may be VAT-able. This Insurance
includes both insurance and
Reinsurance reinsurance commissions. Companies
If the insured directly
Premiums transacts with such without
Not taxable, if already Insurance Agents the use of an agent, company
Of foreign insurance or corporation doing business
taxed companies for non-life in the Philippines; property
Non-life insurance services are insurance for property in
Reinsurance VAT-exempt. However Phils.
they may be subject to
Premiums OPT (see next)
Subject to VAT
GJFP
40
41
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42
14
11/21/2020
Amusement Tax
GJFP
43
GJFP
44
18% Cockpits
GJFP
45
15
11/21/2020
GJFP
46
47
GJFP
48
16
11/21/2020
GJFP
49
GJFP
50
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51
17
11/21/2020
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52
GJFP
53
GJFP
54
18
11/21/2020
1% over 33 1/3%
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55
DEFINITIONS
Initial public offering - refers to public offering of shares of stock made for the first time in the Local Stock
Exchange. [Sec. 2 (j), RR 6-2008]
Primary offering - refers to the original sale made to the investing public by the issuer corporation of its
unissued Shares of Stock
Secondary offering - refers to an offer for sale to the investing public by the existing shareholders of their
securities which is conducted during an IPO or a follow-on/follow-through offering.
Follow-on/follow-through - the issuance of shares to investors by a public company that is currently listed
on a stock market exchange.
"Closely-held Corporation" means corporation at least fifty percent (50%) in value of the outstanding capital
stock or at least fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote
is owned directly or indirectly by or for not more than twenty (20) individuals.
GJFP
56
GJFP
57
19
11/21/2020
All other OPT Sale of listed shares and through Sale of shares through primary
secondary public offering offering
BIR Form 2552
BIR Form 2551Q BIR Form 2552
Within 30 days from
Manual Within 5 days from date date of listing in PSE
Within 25 days from of collection
quarter end
EFPS
Within 25 days from
quarter end
GJFP
58
GJFP
59
GJFP
60
20
11/21/2020
GJFP
61
GJFP
62
63
21
11/21/2020
64
22