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    Column Base Plate Design Calculation

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    Pilippenge Asanka Iraj Laknatha
    The document summarizes the design of a column base plate connection according to BS5950-1:2000. Key details include a column subject to 52 kN compression and 52 kNm bending, supported by a 500x500x20mm base plate connected to concrete by 8 M24 bolts. Calculations check the plate thickness, flange and web welds, bolt and anchor plate capacities, and bolt anchorage in concrete are all adequate to transfer the design forces according to the code.

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    Column Base Plate Design Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Pilippenge Asanka Iraj Laknatha
    137 views3 pages
    The document summarizes the design of a column base plate connection according to BS5950-1:2000. Key details include a column subject to 52 kN compression and 52 kNm bending, supported by a 500x500x20mm base plate connected to concrete by 8 M24 bolts. Calculations check the plate thickness, flange and web welds, bolt and anchor plate capacities, and bolt anchorage in concrete are all adequate to transfer the design forces according to the code.

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    Design of column base plate

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    Column Base plate design calculation

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    The document summarizes the design of a column base plate connection according to BS5950-1:2000. Key details include a column subject to 52 kN compression and 52 kNm bending, supported by a 500x500x20mm base plate connected to concrete by 8 M24 bolts. Calculations check the plate thickness, flange and web welds, bolt and anchor plate capacities, and bolt anchorage in concrete are all adequate to transfer the design forces according to the code.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    137 views3 pages

    Column Base Plate Design Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Pilippenge Asanka Iraj Laknatha
    The document summarizes the design of a column base plate connection according to BS5950-1:2000. Key details include a column subject to 52 kN compression and 52 kNm bending, supported by a 500x500x20mm base plate connected to concrete by 8 M24 bolts. Calculations check the plate thickness, flange and web welds, bolt and anchor plate capacities, and bolt anchorage in concrete are all adequate to transfer the design forces according to the code.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    COLUMN BASE PLATE DESIGN (BS5950-1:2000)

    Base plate reference; Base Plate;


    Design forces and moments
    Axial force; Fc = ;52.0; kN (Compression)
    Bending moment; M = 52.0 kNm;
    Shear force; Fv = 10.0 kN
    Column details
    Column section; I 450x300x124
    Depth; D = 450.0 mm
    Breadth; B = 300.0 mm
    Flange thickness; T = 18.0 mm
    Web thickness; t = 11.0 mm
    Design strength; pyc = 275 N/mm2
    Column flange to base plate weld; 10 mm FW;
    Column web to base plate weld; 8 mm FW;
    Baseplate details
    Steel grade; S275
    Depth; Dp = 500 mm
    Breadth; Bp = 500 mm
    Thickness; tp = 20 mm
    Design strength; pyp = 265 N/mm2
    Holding down bolt and anchor plate details
    Total number of bolts; 8 No. M24 Grade 8.8
    Bolt spacing; sbolt = ;125; mm
    Edge distance; e1 = 63 mm
    Anchor plate steel grade; S275
    Anchor plate dimension (square); bap = 120 mm
    Anchor plate thickness; tap = 20 mm
    Design strength; pyap = 265 N/mm2
    Embeddment to top of anchor plate; E = 450 mm
    Characteristic strength of concrete; fcu = 25 N/mm2
    Concrete compression force and bolt tension force
    Plate overhang beyond face of flange; L1 = (Dp - D)/2) = ;100.0; mm
    Effective width of plate; Bpc = min(Bp, B + 2L1) = ;500.0; mm
    Distance from bolts to compression edge; h = Dp - e1 = 438 mm
    Assuming a rectangular compression block of width bpc, length x and intensity 0.6fcu then:-
    From static equilibrium; M = 0.6fcuBpcx(h-x/2) - Fc(h-Dp/2)
    Rearranging the quadratic equation; 0.3fcuBpcx2 - 0.6fcuBpchx + Fc(h-Dp/2) + M = 0
    Factor a; a = 0.3  fcu  Bpc = 3750.0 N/mm
    Factor b; b = -0.6  fcu  Bpc  h = -3281250.0 N
    Constant c; c = Fc  (h-Dp/2) + M = 61750000.0 Nmm
    Depth of compression block; x = [-1.0b - (b2 - 4ac)]/(2a) = 19.2 mm
    Compression force in concrete; Cf = 0.6  fcu  Bpc  x = 144.3 kN
    Tension force in bolts; Tf = Cf - Fc = 92.3 kN
    Therefore the bolts are in tension
    Compression side bending
    Moment in plate; mc = 0.6  fcu  x  (L1 - 0.8swf - x/2) = ;23777 Nmm/mm;
    Plate thickness required; tpc = (4  mc/pyp) = 18.9 mm

    Tension side bending


    Lever arm; m = L1 - e1 - 0.8swf = 29.5 mm
    Moment in plate; mt = Tf  m = 2723338 Nmm
    Distance from bolt cl. to face of column; Lf = L1 - e1 = 37.5 mm
    Effective plate width; Bpt = min(Bp, sbolt(Nbolt/2-1) + 2Lf) = 450.0 mm
    Plate thickness required; tpt = (4  mt/(pypBpt)) = 9.6 mm

    Plate thickness
    Plate thickness required; tp_req = max(tpc, tpt) = ;18.9 mm;
    Plate thickness provided; tp = 20 mm
    PASS - Plate thickness provided is adequate (0.947)
    Flange weld
    Tension capacity of flange; Ptf = B  T  pyc = ;1258.1; kN
    Force in tension flange; Ftf = M/(D - T) - Fc  (BT)/A = ;164.9; kN
    Flange weld design force; Ff = min(Ptf, max(Ftf, 0 kN)) = 164.9 kN
    Weld force per mm; fwf = Ff/(2B - t) = ;0.277; kN/mm
    Transverse capacity of 10 mm fillet weld; pwf = 1.925 kN/mm; (Cl. 6.8.7.3)
    PASS - Flange weld capacity is adequate (0.144)
    Longitudinal capacity of web weld
    Weld force per mm; fwwl = Fv/(2(D - 2T)) = ;0.019; kN/mm
    Longitudinal capacity of 8 mm fillet weld; pwwl = 1.232 kN/mm; (Cl. 6.8.7.3)
    PASS - Longitudinal capacity of web weld is adequate (0.015)
    Holding down bolts
    Force per bolt; Fbolt = (2Tf)/ Nbolt = 23.1 kN
    Tensile area per bolt; At_b = 353.0 mm2
    Tensile strength; pt_b = 560 N/mm2
    Tension capacity (cl. 6.6); Pt_b = 0.8  pt_b  At_b = ;158.1; kN;
    PASS - Bolt capacity is adequate (0.146)
    Anchor plates
    Force per anchor plate; Fap = Fbolt = 23.1 kN
    Bolt hole diameter in anchor plate; dh = 27 mm
    Anchor plate bearing area; Aap = bap2 - dh2/4 = 13827 mm2
    Bearing capacity; Pap = 0.6  fcu  Aap = 207.4 kN
    PASS - Anchor plate bearing capacity is adequate (0.111)
    Bearing pressure on anchor plate; fap = Fap / Aap = 1.7 N/mm2
    Width of bolt head (across flats); dbh = 36.0 mm
    Maximum cantilever length; lap = bap/2  (2) - dbh/2 = 66.9 mm
    Bending moment in plate; map = fap  lap2/2 = 3.7 Nm/mm
    Bending capacity; mcap = pyap  tap2/4 = 26.5 Nm/mm
    PASS - Anchor plate bending capacity is adequate (0.141)
    Holding down bolt anchorage
    Note - the following calculation to check the holding down bolt anchorage into the foundation assumes that the
    edges of the foundation are sufficiently far from the anchor plates to not affect the punching shear perimeter.
    Tension force to be resisted; Ft = Tf = 92.3 kN
    Nominal cover to top reinforcement; cnom = 30 mm
    Effective depth of HD bolts; LHD = E - cnom = 420 mm
    Shear strength of concrete; vc = 0.34 N/mm2
    Effective shear perimeter; PHD = 2  [(bap + 21.5LHD) + (sbolt  (Nbolt/2 - 1) + bap +
    21.5LHD)]
    PHD = 6270 mm
    Pull-out capacity of tension bolts; Pt = vc  PHD  LHD = 895.4 kN
    PASS - Holding down bolt anchorage is adequate (0.103)
    Shear transfer to concrete
    Assumed coefficient of friction;  = 0.30
    Available shear resistance; Pv = Cf   = ;43; kN
    PASS - Frictional shear capacity is adequate (0.231)

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