Let T Timethe First Ball Travelled T S V T+ GT

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Tria, Marvin Lloyd G.

BSCE-2A

FREE FALLING BODIES:

A ball is thrown upward from the basketball court with the


velocity of 12 m/sec. One second later another ball is
thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 24 m/sec.

 When will the balls be at the same level?

 How far above the floor will the balls be at the same
level?

 Determine the time the second ball traveled until


the balls are at the same level.

When will the balls be at the same level?

let t=timethe first ball travelled

t 1−1=time the second ball travelled until the balls are at the same level

1
S=V o t + g t 2
2

1
S=12t− ( 9.81)t 2
2

S=12t −4.905t 2 eq. -1-

1
S=24 ( t−1 )− ( 9.81 ) ( t−1 )2 eq. -2-
2

Equate eq .1∧eq .2:

1
12 t−4.905 t 2 =24 ( t−1 )− ( 9.81 ) ( t−1 )2
2

12 t−4.905 t 2 =24 ( t −1 )−4.905 ( t 2−2 t +1 )

12 t−4.905 t 2 =24 t−24−4.905 t 2+ 9.81t−4.905

28.905=21.81t

t=1.325 sec Answer.


Distance above the floor that the balls
will be at the same level

S=12t −4.905t 2

S=12m/sec (1.325 sec)−4.905 m/sec (1.325 sec)2

S=7.29m Answer.

Time the second ball travelled until the


stones are at the same level

t 2=t −1

t 2=1.325−1

t 2=¿ 0.325 sec Answer.


MOTION CURVES:

An automobile is to travel a distance from A to B of 540 m., in exactly 40 seconds. The auto
accelerates and decelerates at 1.8 m/sec²., starting from the rest at A and coming to rest at
B. find the maximum speed.

1.8 t 1 =v eq. -1-

1.8 t 3 =v eq. -2-

From Equation 1 & 2

1.8 t 1 =1.8t 3

t 1=t 3 eq. -3-

t 1+ t 2 +t 3=40

2 t 1 +t=40

t 2=40−2 t 1 eq. -4-


v t1
S1= eq. -5-
2

S2=S 1+ vt 2

v t1
S1= + vt 2 eq. -6-
2

vt3
S3=S 2+
2

but t 3=t 1 ; S3 =540 m

540= ( v2t +vt )+ v2t


1
2
1

540=v t 1 + vt 2

¿ Eq . 4 :

540=v t 1 + v (40−2t 1)

540=v t 1 + 40 v−2 v t 1

540=40 v −v t 1

540=v ( 40−t 1)

¿ Eq .1 :

540=1.8t 1 (40−t 1)

300=40 t−t 12

0=300−40 t+t 12

t 1=10 sec .

t 3=10 sec .

t 2=40−2 ( 10 )=20 sec .

v=1.8 ( 10 )
m
v=18 (maximum speed)
sec

CURVILINEAR TRANSLATION:
Flight of Projecting: AIR RESISTANCE
NEGLECTED

A projectile is fired with an initial velocity of


60 m/sec. upward at an angle of 30 degrees
to the horizontal from a point 80 m. above a
level plain. What horizontal distance will it
cover before it strikes the plain?

m
V o =60
sec

y=−80 m

θ=30°

x=?

x=V o cosθ∗t

x
t=
V o cosθ

1
y=V o sinθ∗t− g t 2
2

g x2
y=xtanθ −
2 V 2o cos2 θ

( 9.81)(x )2
−80=x (tan 30° )− ¿¿

−80=0.5774 ( x )−0.001817 ( x )2
2
0.001817 ( x ) −0.5774 ( x )−80=0
0.5774 ± √(0.5774)2−4(0.001817)(−80)
x=
0.001817

x=422m .

Given :W =25 lb

T =26.5 lb

v=55 mph

25
cosθ=
26.5

θ=19.37 °

W v2
tanθ=
Wgr

v2
tanθ=
gr

v2
tan19.37 °=
gr

mi 1 hr 5280 ft
v=55 x x
hr 3600 sec 1 mi

ft
v=80.67
sec

v2
r=
g∗tan 19.37 °

80.672
r=
32.2∗tan 19.37 °

r =574.85 ft .

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