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Service For Object

This document provides steps to print attachments related to a functional location from the "Service for Object" option in SAP. It describes getting the latest spool request, modifying its priority, downloading attachments from the "Service for Object" to a local directory, and then printing or previewing the attachments.

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Nelson Karunakar Darla
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© © All Rights Reserved
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194 views7 pages

Service For Object

This document provides steps to print attachments related to a functional location from the "Service for Object" option in SAP. It describes getting the latest spool request, modifying its priority, downloading attachments from the "Service for Object" to a local directory, and then printing or previewing the attachments.

Uploaded by

Nelson Karunakar Darla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SERVICE FOR OBJECT � ATTACHEMENTS PRINT FROM FUNCTIONAL LOCATION

When creating/changing a Functional location (from IL01/IL02) some documents


(attachments) related
to that particular Functional Location can be uploaded through �Service for Object�
option in the
transaction. So, now this document demonstrates how to get those attachments
printed.

Process:

Firstly, the only selection criterion is �Functional Location�.

* SELECTION-SCREEN
PARAMETERS : P_FUNLOC TYPE ILOA-TPLNR,
CB_PRVW TYPE C AS CHECKBOX.

Step 1:

Get the Spool Requests that are generated by the Active User (user running the
program) from the table
TSP01 and hold the latest Spool by sorting and reading index 1.

TYPES : BEGIN OF LTY_TSP01,


RQIDENT TYPE RSPOID,
RQCRETIME TYPE RSPOCRTIME,
RQFINAL TYPE RSPOFINAL,
END OF LTY_TSP01.
DATA : LI_TSP01 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF LTY_TSP01,
LS_TSP01 TYPE LTY_TSP01.
*START-OF-SELECTION.
START-OF-SELECTION.

SELECT RQIDENT " Spool request number


RQCRETIME " Time a spool request was created
RQFINAL " Spool request completed
FROM TSP01
INTO TABLE LI_TSP01
WHERE RQOWNER = SY-UNAME.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
SORT LI_TSP01 BY RQCRETIME DESCENDING.
CLEAR: LS_TSP01.
READ TABLE LI_TSP01 INTO LS_TSP01 INDEX 1.

Step 2:

Now modify the table TSP01 by updating the field - RQPRIO (Spool: Spool or print
request priority) to 1
(Very high priority).

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
UPDATE TSP01
SET RQPRIO = '1'
WHERE RQIDENT = LS_TSP01-RQIDENT.
REFRESH LI_TSP01[].
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

Step 3:

Target any place in the system (desktop/presentation server) and get the list of
files present in that
directory.

To do so, call method DIRECTORY_LIST_FILES of class CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES


passing directory
path and get the count (no.of files exits) and list of files exists in the
directory.

DATA : file_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF file_table,


COUNT TYPE I,
LV_PATH TYPE STRING VALUE 'D:\usr\sap\WCM\Attachments\'.
"GET THE LIST OF FILES
CALL METHOD CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES=>DIRECTORY_LIST_FILES
EXPORTING
DIRECTORY = LV_PATH
CHANGING
FILE_TABLE = FILE_TABLE
COUNT = COUNT
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
DIRECTORY_LIST_FILES_FAILED = 2
WRONG_PARAMETER = 3
ERROR_NO_GUI = 4
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 5
OTHERS = 6.

Step 4:

If the targeted directory is not empty (contains any files) after calling the above
method, delete all those
files and make directory empty by calling method FILE_DELETE of class
CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES.

DATA : LV_FILENAME TYPE STRING,


RC TYPE I,
WA_LIST LIKE LINE OF FILE_TABLE.
IF FILE_TABLE[] IS NOT INITIAL.
LOOP AT FILE_TABLE INTO WA_LIST.
CONCATENATE LV_PATH WA_LIST-FILENAME INTO LV_FILENAME.
"DELETE THE EARLIER DOWNLOADED FILES
CALL METHOD CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES=>FILE_DELETE
EXPORTING
FILENAME = LV_FILENAME
CHANGING
RC = RC
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_DELETE_FAILED = 1
CNTL_ERROR = 2
ERROR_NO_GUI = 3
FILE_NOT_FOUND = 4
ACCESS_DENIED = 5
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 7
WRONG_PARAMETER = 8
OTHERS = 9.
CLEAR: LV_FILENAME, RC.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.

Step 5:

Now get the Service for Object � Attachments by calling function


BDS_GOS_CONNECTIONS_GET by
passing the Class name (Business Document Service: Class name), Object key
(Structure for Object ID),
and client then get the attachments into an internal table.

DATA : I_CONNECTIONS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BDN_CON INITIAL SIZE 0,


L_OBJKEY TYPE SWOTOBJID-OBJKEY.
L_OBJKEY = P_FUNLOC.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDS_GOS_CONNECTIONS_GET'
EXPORTING
CLASSNAME = 'BUS0010'
OBJKEY = L_OBJKEY
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
TABLES
GOS_CONNECTIONS = I_CONNECTIONS
EXCEPTIONS
NO_OBJECTS_FOUND = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
INTERNAL_GOS_ERROR = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
"DO NOTHING
ENDIF.

Step 6:

Now get the object content by calling Function Module SO_OBJECT_READ by passing the
Folder Id and
Object Id captured from above function module.

Then download the Object (attachment) into the above targeted folder using function
module
SO_OBJECT_DOWNLOAD by passing the component Id, Path and object content fetched
from above
function module.

And also show Preview or directly print as per the user restrictions by calling
method EXECUTE of class
CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES by passing path of object and operation (either preview or
print).

DATA : OBJCONT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SOLI INITIAL SIZE 0,


FOL_ID TYPE SOODK,
DOC_ID TYPE SOODK,
PATH TYPE CHAR255,
COMP_ID TYPE CHAR255,
LV_MIN TYPE STRING,
LV_OPERATION TYPE STRING,
I_PREVIEW TYPE TDPREVIEW.
IF CB_PRVW EQ 'X'.
I_PREVIEW = 'X'.
ELSE.
I_PREVIEW = SPACE.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT I_CONNECTIONS INTO I_CONNECTIONS_REC .
MOVE I_CONNECTIONS_REC-LOIO_ID TO FOL_ID .
MOVE I_CONNECTIONS_REC-LOIO_ID+17(25) TO DOC_ID .
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_OBJECT_READ'
EXPORTING
FOLDER_ID = FOL_ID
OBJECT_ID = DOC_ID
TABLES
OBJCONT = OBJCONT
EXCEPTIONS
ACTIVE_USER_NOT_EXIST = 1
COMMUNICATION_FAILURE = 2
COMPONENT_NOT_AVAILABLE = 3
FOLDER_NOT_EXIST = 4
FOLDER_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 5
OBJECT_NOT_EXIST = 6
OBJECT_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 7
OPERATION_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 8
OWNER_NOT_EXIST = 9
PARAMETER_ERROR = 10
SUBSTITUTE_NOT_ACTIVE = 11
SUBSTITUTE_NOT_DEFINED = 12
SYSTEM_FAILURE = 13
X_ERROR = 14
OTHERS = 15.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
"DO NOTHING
ENDIF.
CONCATENATE LV_PATH I_CONNECTIONS_REC-DESCRIPT
'.'
I_CONNECTIONS_REC-DOCUCLASS
INTO PATH.
CONCATENATE I_CONNECTIONS_REC-DESCRIPT
'.'
I_CONNECTIONS_REC-DOCUCLASS
INTO COMP_ID .
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_OBJECT_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
DEFAULT_FILENAME = COMP_ID
FILETYPE = 'BIN'
PATH_AND_FILE = PATH
EXTCT = 'K'
NO_DIALOG = 'X'
TABLES
OBJCONT = OBJCONT
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1
INVALID_TYPE = 2
X_ERROR = 3
KPRO_ERROR = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
"DO NOTHING
ENDIF.
LV_FILENAME = PATH.
IF I_PREVIEW = 'X'.
CLEAR: LV_MIN.
LV_OPERATION = 'OPEN'.
ELSE.
LV_OPERATION = 'PRINT'.
LV_MIN = 'X'.
ENDIF.
CALL METHOD CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES=>EXECUTE
EXPORTING
DOCUMENT = LV_FILENAME
MINIMIZED = LV_MIN
OPERATION = LV_OPERATION
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
ERROR_NO_GUI = 2
BAD_PARAMETER = 3
FILE_NOT_FOUND = 4
PATH_NOT_FOUND = 5
FILE_EXTENSION_UNKNOWN = 6
ERROR_EXECUTE_FAILED = 7
SYNCHRONOUS_FAILED = 8
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 9
OTHERS = 10.
ENDLOOP.

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