Department of Education

NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION

SUPPLEMENTARY
LEARNING MATERIALS
for Junior High School
Learners

TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION

GRADE 10
ICT-COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING
QUARTER3 – WEEK 1
(Module 1)

LEARNING COMPETENCY:
LO 4. Install Application Software
4.1 Install Application Software based on software installation guides, end-
user requirements and software license agreement.
TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-IIIa-e31
 HOW TO USE THIS SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING
MATERIALS
Before you start answering the module, I want you to set aside other
tasks that will disturb you while enjoying the lessons. Read the simple
instructions below to successfully enjoy the objectives of this kit. Have fun!
1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions indicated in every
page of this module.
2. Write on your notebook or any writing pad the concepts about the
lessons. Writing enhances learning, that is important to develop
and keep in mind.
3. Perform all the provided activities in the module.
4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers.
5. Analyse conceptually the post test and apply what you have learned.
6. Enjoy studying!

SOFTWARE UPDATES

EXPECTATIONS
At the end of the module, you should be able to:
1. install application software based on software installation guides, end-user
requirements and software license agreement

2. carry out variation to application software in accordance to customer/ client

requirements

3. access software updates in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations

and requirements and;

4. install software updates in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations

and requirements

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 PRETEST

Directions: Read each statement carefully. Choose the letter which corresponds to the
correct answer and write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. A way for software developers to fine-tune a product to make it the best it can be.
They offer small, frequent improvements rather than major changes.
A. system software C. software updates
B. programming software D. software upgrade

2. A Microsoft service for MS Windows operating systems that automates

downloads of Windows software updates is commonly referred to as _________
A. upgrade C. updates
B. patches D. software
3. The most important reason to update software is to ensure that _____________
vulnerabilities are addressed as soon as possible.
A. fix software C. security
B. enhance software D. software
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding Windows Updates?
A. Windows Updates can deliver security fixes, updates device drivers,
performance improvements as well as Windows enhancements.
B. Windows Updates is now a service that automatically pulls updates.
C. Windows Updates allows the user to select individual updates from the
update batch.
D. Windows Updates allows the user to postpone updates for up to 6 days but
then will automatically restart and install.
5. Which of the following options should be used to get the newest and upcoming
Windows updates?
A. Schedule daily updates.
B. Select the accelerated option in Windows update.
C. Use the CB configuration.
D. Sign up for the Insider Preview Build.

6. Windows Update is a Microsoft service for operating systems that automates

downloads of Windows software. Which of the following tools is used to remove a
Windows update?
A. Windows settings C. Windows control panel
B. Windows server update D. Windows group policy

7. There are a lot of reasons why software updates are so important. Below are the
examples EXCEPT.
A. Enhance software features C. product key upgrade
B. Fix software bugs D. compatibility updates

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 8. To check for updates manually, open the __________ click 'System and
Security', then 'Windows Update'.
A. windows product key C. control panel
B. command prompt D. windows group policy
9. This is a collection of updates, fixes and/or enhancements to a software program
delivered in the form of a single installable package.
A. Security update C. Critical update
B. Cumulative patch D. Service pack
10. Software needs to be updated because of the way it interacts with other kinds of
software. What is being described in the sentence?
A. Fix software bugs C. Enhance software features
B. security risks D. compatibility updates

LOOKING BACK

I. Directions: Identify what is being described in the sentences. Write your answer
on a piece of paper.
________1. This refers to optical media, such as an audio CD, CDROM, DVD-ROM,
DVD-RAM, or DVD-Video disc.
________2. This refers to magnetic media, such as a floppy disk, the disk in your
computer's hard drive, an external hard drive.
________3. This refers to a system utility in Windows that enables you to perform
advanced storage tasks.
________4. It is the hard disk partition where both Windows OS and other data can be
stored, and it is the only partition that can be set active.
________5. This allows for more than four drives on the same physical disk.

BRIEF INTRODUCTION

We know, updating your PC is a hassle–but it’s essential. New security flaws are
discovered on a regular basis, and most companies are pretty good about issuing fixes for those
flaws as they crop up. Plugging those holes, however, depends primarily upon you making sure
things are appropriately updated. In addition to fixing security flaws, updates also come in the
form of bug fixes and new features, both of which are also nice to have. We’re going to be talking
about how to keep three major aspects of your PC up to date:

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Software updates
Software updates are a way for software developers to fine-tune a product to make it the best
it can be. They offer small, frequent improvements rather than major changes. Unlike a software
upgrade, updates need the existing software program you’re using to work.
Updates sometimes run automatically in the background. Other times, software updates (commonly
referred to as ‘patches’) come in the form of a free download. They’re usually necessary for your
product to continue running successfully.
That’s because software updates address any new-found security issues, fix recently
discovered bugs, and add support for drivers and new hardware. They tweak and improve the way the
program operates, but they don’t fundamentally alter it.
Simply put, software updates modify, fix and alter your current software program on a regular
basis. They’re the software equivalent of keeping your bicycle oiled. It’s still the same bike, it just runs
smoother.
Software updates
Software updates are important to your digital safety and cyber security. The sooner you
update, the sooner you’ll feel confident your device is more secure — until the next update
reminder.

Why are software updates so important? There are a lot of reasons. Here are 5 reasons that show
why it’s important to update software regularly.

1. Protect you against security risks

The most important reason to update software is to ensure that security vulnerabilities are
addressed as soon as possible. The most active cybercriminals spend countless hours looking
for vulnerabilities in the most popular, widely used software products. Those vulnerabilities are
what allow them to attack and infect computer systems, and steal or encrypt sensitive data. By
updating your computer systems, you ensure that your business has the best protection possible
against cybercrime.

2. Help protect your data

You probably keep a lot of documents and personal information on your devices. Your
personally identifiable information from emails to bank account information is valuable to
cybercriminals. They can use it to commit crimes in your name or sell it on the dark web to enable
others to commit crimes. If it’s a ransomware attack, they might encrypt your data. You might
have to pay a ransom for an encryption key to get it back. Or, worse, you might pay a ransom and
not get it back. Updating your software and operating systems helps keep hackers out.

3. Fix software bugs

Software is almost never released in a perfect condition – simply because it’s impossible for
developers to test and fix every single way that a programme might break. Once a programme is
released to the public, the thousands and millions of people who use it do so in many ways.

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 That’s when most bugs are discovered. When that happens, software developers find
ways to fix the problems, and release those fixes as software updates.

4. Enhance software features

Another reason why software updates are important is that they may enhance some of the
programme’s features, or even add new features. These are often considered non-essential
updates, but even if they’re not important to your business, it’s still worthwhile updating, just to
ensure that your software is fully compatible with what clients, customers, and peers are using.

5. Compatibility updates

Sometimes, software needs to be updated because of the way it interacts with other kinds of
software. This is the case for any software programmes that interact with a computer system’s
drivers. Drivers are software programmes that tell computer features such as graphics and
sound how to function. When drivers are updated, computer software that interacts with the
drivers sometimes needs to be updated too. These kinds of updates are crucial too, because
without them, certain aspects of the computer system may not function correctly.

How to update your software

Keeping your software up to date is a crucial practice in Internet safety. Most software updates
automatically by default, but you should know how to check the updates and begin the process
yourself. Knowing how to keep your software updated can improve your computer's stability and
security and let you know about new features, helping you be an informed and empowered user.

Update your operating system

Keeping your operating system updated is one of the most important steps in protecting yourself
from viruses, malware, and other Internet security threats.

Windows
To update Windows, first open the Control Panel. If you don't know where the Control Panel is,
check out this lesson in Windows Basics. In the search bar in the Control Panel, type update.
Under Windows Update, click Check for updates. It may take a moment for Windows to search
for updates. Once it does, if there are any updates available it will prompt you to install them. It
may take a while to install all the updates. It's safe to leave the computer and do something else
while it finishes. Once it's done, Windows will probably prompt you to restart the computer. If you
need to do anything else after this, Windows will prompt you; otherwise, you're up to date!

Update your apps

For many apps, regular updates provide new features and stability rather than security patches,
so it isn't necessary to update them as frequently. However, for more essential software like web
browsers and antivirus software, security updates are just as critical as operating system updates.

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Many apps in both macOS and Windows will automatically check for updates when you open
them. If you installed them through the App Store or another distribution platform, the program
will alert you about updates. For standalone programs, take time to explore the program's menus
and learn how to run the update process. For example, in Avast! Free Antivirus, there is an Update
page on the Settings screen.

Windows Service pack

A service pack comprises a collection of updates, fixes, or enhancements to a software
program delivered in the form of a single installable package. Companies often release a service
pack when the number of individual patches to a given program reaches a certain (arbitrary) limit,
or the software release has shown to be stabilized with a limited number of remaining issues
based on users' feedback and bug reports. In large software applications such as office suites,
operating systems, database software, or network management, it is not uncommon to have a
service pack issued within the first year or two of a product's release.

ACTIVITIES

Directions: In this activity, you will use the Internet to research about software
updates.
1. What happens when you update your software?

2. List the configuration options available for important updates for the OS.

3. How do you check if all the software is up to date?

4. What is the latest update for Windows 10?

5. How do you get rid of software updates?

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 REMEMBER

Software updates are a way for software developers to fine-tune a product to make it the
best it can be. They offer small, frequent improvements rather than major changes. Unlike a
software upgrade, updates need the existing software program you're using to work. Updates
sometimes run automatically in the background.

CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING

Directions. Complete the statement below based on what you have learned from the
lesson. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. In this module I have learned that ______________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
2. I still have questions related to _________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
3. I can help my classmate in ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4. The benefits of software updates are ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. The most interesting thing I have learned is ______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Post-Test

Directions: Read each statement carefully. Choose the letter which corresponds to the
correct answer and write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. Windows Update is a Microsoft service for operating systems that automates

downloads of Windows software. Which of the following tools is used to remove a
Windows update?
A. Windows settings C. Windows control panel
B. Windows server update D. Windows group policy
2. There are a lot of reasons why software updates are so important. Below are the
examples EXCEPT.
A. Enhance software features C. product key upgrade
B. Fix software bugs D. compatibility updates

8
3. To check for updates manually, open the __________ click 'System and
Security', then 'Windows Update'.
A. windows product key C. control panel
B. command prompt D. windows group policy
4. This is a collection of updates, fixes and/or enhancements to a software program
delivered in the form of a single installable package.
A. security update C. critical update
B. cumulative patch D. service pack
5. A way for software developers to fine-tune a product to make it the best it can be.
They offer small, frequent improvements rather than major changes.
A. system software C. software updates
B. programming software D. software upgrade
6. A Microsoft service for MS Windows operating systems that automates
downloads of Windows software updates is commonly referred to as _________
A. upgrade C. updates
B. patches D. software
7. The most important reason to update software is to ensure that _____________
vulnerabilities are addressed as soon as possible.
A. Fix software C. security
B. Enhance software D. software

8. Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding Windows Updates?

A. Windows Updates can deliver security fixes, update device drivers,
performance improvements as well as Windows enhancements.
B. Windows Updates is now a service that automatically pulls updates.
C. Windows Updates allows the user to select individual updates from the update
batch.
D. Windows Updates allows the user to postpone updates for up to 6 days but
then will automatically restart and install.

9. Which of the following options should be used to get the newest and upcoming
Windows updates?
A. Schedule daily updates.
B. Select the Accelerated option in Windows update
C. Use the CB configuration
D. Sign up for the Insider preview build

10. Software needs to be updated because of the way it interacts with other kinds of
software. What is being described in the sentence?
A. Fix software bugs C. Enhance software features
B. security risks D. compatibility updates

9
ANSWER KEY:
10. D 10. D
9. D 9. D
8. C partition
5. Extended 8. C
7. C 7. C
partition
6. C 4. Primary 6. B
5. D Management 5. C
4. C 3. Disk 4. D
3. C 2. Disks
3. C
2. B 1. Discs
2. C
1. C 1. C
Looking back
PRETEST Post test

REFERENCES

Rosalie P. Lujero, K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum- Technology and Livelihood

Education Learning Module – Grade 9 - Information and Communications
Technology Computer Hardware Servicing CHS 9.

Rosalie P. Lujero, K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum- Technology and Livelihood

Education Learning Module – Grade 10 - Information and Communications
Technology Computer Hardware Servicing CHS 10.

Development Team of the Module

Writers: Henry A. Delos Reyes

Illustrator:
Layout Artist: Henry A. Delos Reyes
Content Editors: Eduardo T. Gallego
Language Editor: Juliene Joy M. Cabungcal
Management Team: Malcolm S. Garma, Regional Director – NCR
Alejandro G. Ibañez,CESO VI, OIC- Schools Division Superintendent
Genia V. Santos, CLMD Chief – NCR
Loida O. Balasa, CID Chief SDO Navotas City
James A. Roldan, EPP-TLE-TVL – NCR
Dennis M. Mendoza, LR EPS - NCR
Grace R. Nieves, LR/EPP-TLE-TVL, EPS SDO Navotas City
Nancy C. Mabunga, Librarian – NCR
Vergel Junior C. Eusebio, PDO II LRMS
Shirley Eva Marie V. Mangaluz, Librarian II LRMS

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