Square Is A Rectangle. Therefore, Square Has Congruent Diagonals

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ILOILO
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SAN RAFAEL, ILOILO
Summative Test in Mathematics 8 (Q2, M8)

SY 2020-2021
TEST I. Directions: Read and understand the items carefully and answer them the best you can. Write
your answers on a sheet of paper (1/2 lengthwise).
1. Look carefully at the figures, what is next?
2. It is a form of reasoning that uses specific examples to arrive at a general rule, generalizations or
conclusion.
A. Analogy B. Arguments C. Deductive D. Inductive
3. What is the next term in the sequence 6, 12, 18, 24, …?
A. 28 B. 30 C. 32 D. 34
4. Which of the following best describes deductive reasoning?
A. making a conclusion based on logical reasons.
B. making a conclusion based on specific examples.
C. making a conclusion based on accepted statements
D. making a conclusion based on personal feelings and emotion.
5. All rectangles have congruent diagonals.

Square is a rectangle.
Therefore, square has congruent diagonals.
The statements above use:

A. Analogy B. Arguments C. Deductive D. Inductive
6. What comes next in the given sequence of figures below?
7. What conclusion can be logically deduced based on the following statements?

“If a student passes an entrance exam, then the student will be accepted into college. Aleah passed the
entrance exam.”
A. Aleah can choose any course. C. Aleah will be accepted into college.
B. Aleah shall take another exam. D. Aleah will not be accepted into college.
8. All right angles are congruent angles. ∠1 and∠2 are right angles. Therefore, ________________.
A. ∠1 ≇ ∠2 B. ∠1 ≅ ∠2 C. 𝑚∠1 ≠ 𝑚∠2 D. 𝑚∠2 ≠ 90
9. Given the statement, “If circle is a polygon, then right angle measures 90⁰” what is its truth value?
A. False B. True C. Cannot be determined D. None of the above
10. What is a direct proof?
A. A proof that always involves the multiplication of two values.
B. A proof that can only use number properties to show that a certain statement is false.
C. A proof that assumes a statement's hypothesis is true and uses a series of logical deductions to
conclude that the statement's conclusion is true.
D. A proof that assumes that the statement being proven is false and then attempts to find a
contradiction to that assumption proving the original statement to be true
11. What does an indirect proof rely on?

A. a contradiction B. a function C. a product D. a sum
12. Which of the following is NOT a difference between direct and indirect proofs?
A. Indirect proofs look for a contradiction to their original assumption, and direct proofs do not.
B. Direct proofs use other theorems, rules, and definitions in their proofs, and indirect proofs do not.
C. Indirect proof usually starts with the statement 'assume not' or 'assume the opposite', and direct
proofs do not.
D. Direct proofs involve assuming a hypothesis is true, and indirect proofs involve assuming a
conjecture is false.
13. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Start an indirect proof by assuming that the conclusion is true.
B. Start an indirect proof by assuming that the conclusion is false.
C. Both of these statements are true.
D. Neither of these statements are true.
Consider the statement for numbers 14 and 15.
Prove: “𝐼𝑓 2(3𝑚 − 5) = 8, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑚 = 3”.
(14)
(15)
14. What is the “reason” for step 2 of the proof?

A. Addition Property of Equality C. Distributive Property of Equality
B. Subtraction Property of Equality D. Transitive Property of Equality
15. Which “statement” is true for step 4 of the proof?
A. 6𝑚 − 10 − 8 = 8 − 8 C. 6𝑚 − 10 + 10 = 8 + 10
B. 6𝑚 − 10 + 8 = 8 + 8 D. 6𝑚 − 10 − 10 = 8 − 10
TEST II. Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct word/s that will make the statements correct.
A conditional statement has a (1) _____________ of either true (T) or false (F). For us to know the truth value
of the statement we are going to use the (2) _______ that will help us to determine the truth value of the conditional
statement. The statement will only be false when the hypothesis is (3) _____ and the conclusion is (4) ______________.
MATH 8 –PROOFS (WEEK 8) ---- PERFORMANCE TASKS (50%)
Name: ____________________________________________________________________________ Section: ____________________Score:__________
Directions: Given the proposition “If you will follow the health protocols during COVID-19
pandemic, then you will be safe from getting infected with the virus”. Do you agree with the
statement? Justify your answer by citing your proofs. Write your answer in the space provided.
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RUBRIC for the Written Proof:
Score Description
(4) A correct and complete proof is given. Some irrelevant information may be included,
Exemplary particularly on timed work where the students is unable to polish up the presentation.
A correct approach to proving the proposition is attempted. Some statements may be
(3)
unjustified or improperly justified, but errors are minor and could be fixed without
Acceptable
substantially changing the proof.
(2) Statements linked into reasonable (though perhaps misguided) attempt to prove the theorem.
Basic The proof may be left incomplete or may depend upon a major unjustified leap.
Unconnected, mostly true statements properly deduced from the given. Listing facts without a
(1)
sense of how to link them to get a correct proof. May just jump to the conclusion without
Poor
justification.
(0) Mainly incorrect consequences improperly deduced from the given. Little or no sense of how to
Unacceptabl prove the result.
e

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Republic of the Philippines

Summative Test in Mathematics 8 (Q2, M8)

1. Look carefully at the figures, what is next?

5. All rectangles have congruent diagonals.

The statements above use:

6. What comes next in the given sequence of figures below?

7. What conclusion can be logically deduced based on the following statements?

11. What does an indirect proof rely on?

14. What is the “reason” for step 2 of the proof?

Name: __________________________________________________________________ Section: Score:

RUBRIC for the Written Proof:

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