Quiz - Midterm Examinations

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5/15/2020 Quiz: Midterm Examinations

Midterm Examinations
Started: May 14 at 8:48pm

Quiz Instructions

Question 1 1 pts

The process by which the sovereign raises income to defray the expenses of the
government is called

a. Subsidy

b. Tariff

c. Taxation

d. Tribute

Question 2 1 pts

The law which amended 69 sections of NIRC, created 8 new sections and repealed 3
sections of the tax code that was signed by President Rodrigo Duterte last December
19, 2017.

a. R.A 10963- Tax Reform for Acceleration and Incorporation

b. RA 8424 -National Internal Revenue Code

c. R.A 10969-Tax Reform for Aggressive and Incorporation

d. R.A 10963- Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion

Question 3 1 pts

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Which agency was required under TRAIN LAW to submit to the Bureau a tax
incentive report, which shall include information on the income tax, value added-tax
and other incentives availed of by cooperatives registered and enjoying incentives
under Republic Act No. 6938.

a) Cooperative Development Agency

b) Cooperative Development Authority

c) Bureau of Soil

d) Bureau of Incentives

Question 4 1 pts

The power to interpret the provision of the Tax Code and other tax laws shall be
under the exclusive and original jurisdiction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue
subject to review by:

a) Secretary of Finance

b) Court of Tax Appeals

c) Court of Appeals

d) Municipal Court

Question 5 1 pts

Which theory in taxation states that without taxes, a government would be paralyzed
for lack of power to activate and operate it, resulting in its destruction?

a. Power to destroy theory

b. Lifeblood theory

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c. Sumptuary theory

d. Symbiotic doctrine

Question 6 1 pts

Impact of taxation means

a. Shifting of tax

b. Refunds of tax

c. Payment of tax

d. Imposition of tax

Question 7 1 pts

The actual effort exerted by the government to effect the exaction of what is due from
the taxpayer is known as

a. Assessment

b. Levy

c. Payment

d. Collection

Question 8 1 pts

The least source of tax laws:

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a. Statutes

b. Presidential Decrees

c. Revenue Regulation

d. Facebook Post

Question 9 1 pts

In every case of doubt, tax statutes are construed

a. Strictly against the government and the taxpayer

b. Liberally in favor of the government and the taxpayer

c. Strictly against the government and liberally in favor of the taxpayer

d. Liberally in favor of the government and strictly against the taxpayer

Question 10 1 pts

In every case of doubt, tax exemptions are construed

a. Strictly against the government and the taxpayer

b. Liberally in favor of the government and the taxpayer

c. Strictly against the government and liberally in favor of the taxpayer

d. Liberally in favor of the government and strictly against the taxpayer

Question 11 1 pts

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The Sources of revenue should be sufficient to meet the demands of public


expenditures. This refers to:

a. Equality or theoretical justice

b. Fiscal Adequacy

c. Administrative Feasibility

d. Rule of Apportionment

Question 12 1 pts

The tax should be imposed proportionate to the taxpayer ability to pay

a. Equality or theoretical justice

b. Fiscal Adequacy

c. Administrative Feasibility

d. Rule of Apportionment

Question 13 1 pts

The tax law must be capable of convenient, just and effective administration

a. Equality or theoretical justice

b. Fiscal Adequacy

c. Administrative Feasibility

d. Rule of Apportionment

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Question 14 1 pts

The process of examining, going over, or scrutinizing the books and records of the
taxpayer to ascertain the correctness of the tax declared and paid by the taxpayer.

a. Preliminary assessment notice

b. Letter of authority

c. Tax assessment

d. Tax audit

Question 15 1 pts

It is the official action of an officer authorized by law in ascertaining the amount of tax
due under the law from the taxpayer

a) Preliminary assessment notice

b) Letter of authority

c) Tax assessment

d) Tax audit

Question 16 1 pts

It is an official document that empowers a Revenue Officer to examine and scrutinize


a taxpayer’s books of accounts and other accounting records in order to determine
the taxpayer’s correct internal revenue tax liabilities.

a) Preliminary assessment notice

b) Letter of authority
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c) Tax assessment

d) Tax audit

Question 17 1 pts

Income tax return for 2011 was filed April 2, 2012

Tax shown on the return was P6,000 which was paid upon filling.

Tax upon audit was P10,0000.

Assessment for Deficiency: April 12, 2014

Last day to send notice of assessment is:

a. April 2, 2015

b. April 15,2015

c. April 15, 2014

d. April 12, 2017

Question 18 1 pts

If no assessment was made, the last day for the government to collect by judicial
proceedings is

a. April 2, 2015

b. April 15,2015

c. April 15, 2014

d. April 12, 2017

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Question 19 1 pts

If assessment or judicial action was made on April 20, 2015, the defense of the
taxpayer is:

a. He had paid the tax on time

b. He had paid the correct amount of tax

c. The right of the government to collect had already prescribe

d. There was no cause of action from the very beginning

Question 20 1 pts

Manny, a Filipino businessman, went on a business trip abroad and stayed there
most of the time during the year.

a. Resident citizen

b. Non-resident citizen

c. Resident alien

d. Boxer

Question 21 1 pts

Interest Income from peso bank deposit, BDO, Makati

a. Final withholding Tax- 10%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

c. Final withholding tax-20%

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d. Exempt

Question 22 1 pts

Compensation Income, Minimum Wage Earner-Philippines

a. Final withholding Tax- 10%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

c. Final withholding tax-20%

d. Exempt

Question 23 1 pts

Business Income, Domestic Corp, Net taxable income is P249,999.00

a. Final withholding Tax- 30%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

c. Basic income tax-30%

d. Exempt

Question 24 1 pts

Gain from sale of Mitsubishi Lancer 2010 Model

a. Final withholding Tax- 10%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

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c. Final withholding tax-20%

d. Exempt

Question 25 1 pts

Gain on Sale of Principal Residence compliant in the regulation

a. Final withholding Tax- 10%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

c. Final withholding tax-20%

d. Exempt

Question 26 1 pts

Gain on Sale of Real properties classified as capital assets located in the Philippines

a. Capital Gains Tax- 6%

b. Basic income tax- graduated rates

c. Final withholding tax-20%

d. Exempt

Question 27 1 pts

Gain on Sale of Real properties used in business

a. Creditable withholding tax 6% before Basic income tax- graduated rates

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b. Basic Income tax-graduated rates

c. Capital Gains Tax- 6%

d. Final withholding tax-20%

Question 28 1 pts

Avery is a resident citizen, earning purely compensation income as follows for 2018
taxable year:

Earning purely compensation income P250,000

a. Exempt

b. P130,000

c. P60,000

d. P2,000

Question 29 1 pts

Earning purely compensation income P2,800,000

a. Exempt

b. P746,000

c. P130,000

d. P666,000

Question 30 1 pts

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Earning purely compensation income P8,000,000

a. Exempt

b. P 746,000

c. P2,410,000

d. P1,846,000

Question 31 1 pts

Juan is a resident citizen, earning purely business income for 2019 taxable year:

Gross Sales P3,200,000

Cost of Sales P1,600,000

Operating Expense P 600,000

Creditable Withholding Tax P60,000

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, Itemized deduction, The Income Tax due for
2019

a. P80,000

b. P178,000

c. P190,000

d. P466,000

Question 32 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, Itemized deduction, The Income Tax Payable
for 2019

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a. P466,000

b. P190,000

c. P130,000

d. P406,000

Question 33 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, OSD, The Income Tax due for 2019

a) P80,000

b) P178,000

c) P190,000

d) P466,000

Question 34 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, OSD, The Income Tax Payable for 2019

a. P118,000

b. P190,000

c. P130,000

d. P406,000

Question 35 1 pts

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Juan is a resident citizen, earning purely business income for 2019 taxable year:

Gross Sales P2,900,000

Cost of Sales P1,400,000

Operating Expense P 500,000

Creditable Withholding Tax P 45,000

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, Itemized deduction, The Income Tax due for
2019

a) P178,000

b) P412,000

c) P190,000

d) P175,000

Question 36 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, Itemized deduction, The Income Tax Payable
for 2019

a) P133,000

b) P190,000

c) P145,000

d) P95,000

Question 37 1 pts

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Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, OSD, The Income Tax due for 2019

a. P232,000

b. P412,000

c. P190,000

d. P406,000

Question 38 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Graduated Rates, OSD, The Income Tax Payable for 2019

a) P367,000

b) P145,000

c) P187,000

d) P95,000

Question 39 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Final 8% Flat Rate, The Income Tax due for 2019

a. P232,000

b. P212,000

c. P190,000

d. P175,000

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Question 40 1 pts

Assuming Juan use, Final 8% Flat Rate, The Income Tax Payable for 2019

a. P187,000

b. P167,000

c. P145,000

d. P95,000

Question 41 1 pts

A practicing professional, single, with his parents living and dependent upon him,
revealed the following data for 2018 taxable year:

Income From

Philippines Abroad

Income from employment


180,000 260,000

Business Income
850,000 980,000

Deductible business Expenses


610,000 750,000

Interest income on personal loans


8,000 3,000

Interest income on bank deposits


10,800 4,200

Interest income on money market placements


7,500 1,600

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Interest income from Depository bank under FCDS


10,000

Dividend income from domestic Corp.


5,700 0

Dividend income from foreign Corp.


6,600 2,000

Royalty income
90,000 50,000

Winnings/prize from lotteries, raffle draws


45,000 16,900

Prizes from singing contest


5,600 0

Lotto Winnings
150,000 50,000

Royalty Income from sale of books


66,000 0

Additional Data

In February, The taxpayer bought a lot deemed as capital asset, The acquisition
cost was P840,000. He later sold the lot in December for P1,080,000.
In September, the taxpayer sold his 560 shares of stock of Ayala Investment
Corporation held by him as Capital Asset, thru a local stock exchange. The cost
was P36,900 whereas the sales price was P154,000
In October, the taxpayer sold for P1,020,000 his house and lot located in Makati,
held as capital Asset (not his principal residence). The Fair market value on the
date of sale was P950,000 and the acquisition cost was P475,000

Determine the Following assuming the taxpayer is a resident citizen

Taxable net income subject to Graduated Rates

a. 1,066,100

b. 1,076,100

c. 1,037,900
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d. 1,057,900

Question 42 1 pts

Income Tax Payable

a) P212,830

b) P207,370

c) P218,830

d) P197,370

Question 43 1 pts

Final Tax on Passive Income

a. 69,330

b. 67,830

c. 68,030

d. 60,660

Question 44 1 pts

Capital Gains Tax

a. 126,000

b. 120,600
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c. 121,800

d. 126,600

Question 45 1 pts

Determine the Following assuming the taxpayer is a non-resident citizen

Taxable net income subject to Graduated Rates

a) 438,400

b) 440,200

c) 436,400

d) 438,200

Question 46 1 pts

Income Tax Payable

a) 39,600

b) 40,050

c) 39,100

d) 39,550

Question 47 1 pts

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Final Tax on Passive Income

a) 69,330

b) 67,830

c) 68,030

d) 60,660

Question 48 1 pts

Capital Gains Tax

a) 126,000

b) 120,600

c) 121,800

d) 126,600

Question 49 1 pts

Determine the Following assuming the taxpayer is a non-resident Alien-Engage in


Trade or Business

Taxable net income subject to Graduated Rates

a) 438,400

b. 440,200

c) 436,400

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d) 438,200

Question 50 1 pts

Income Tax Payable

a) 39,600

b) 40,050

c) 39,100

d) 39,550

Question 51 1 pts

Final Tax on Passive Income

a) 38,400

b) 38,600

c) 37,830

d) 39,900

Question 52 1 pts

Capital Gains Tax

a) 126,000

b) 120,600

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c) 121,800

d) 126,600

Question 53 1 pts

A data regarding a sale are as follows:

Selling Price P6,500,000

Fair Market Value P800,000

Zonal value P6,000,000

Expenses on the sales P275,000

Assumed that a resident citizen taxpayer sold a vacant lot (Held as Inventory) in the
Philippines. Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 54 1 pts

Assumed that a resident citizen taxpayer sold its house and lot in the Philippines.
Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

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d. P0

Question 55 1 pts

Assumed that a non-resident citizen taxpayer sold a house and lot in the Philippines.
Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 56 1 pts

Assumed that citizen taxpayer sold a house and lot used in business the Philippines.
Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 57 1 pts

Assumed that citizen taxpayer sold his principal residence in the Philippines to buy a
new car. Compute the Capital Gains Tax

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a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 58 1 pts

Assumed that citizen taxpayer sold his car in the Philippines to buy a principal
residence. Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P373,500

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 59 1 pts

Assumed that a non-resident citizen taxpayer sold a house and lot in the Philippines
for P5,800,000 instead of P6,500,000. Compute the Capital Gains Tax

a. P348,000

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

Question 60 1 pts

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Assumed that a non-resident citizen taxpayer sold a house and lot in the Philippines
however, its fair market value is P5,800,000 instead of P800,000. Compute the
Capital Gains Tax

a. P348,000

b. P390,000

c. P360,000

d. P0

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