PBS&J's Scour Analyses Spreadsheet. © 2006, 2008 PBS&J.

Version 1.2

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PBS&J Scour Spreadsheet Version 1.2 May 28, 2008

Instructions: Change values in colored cells only

Parameter Value
Design Discharge, Q 3180
Design Top Width, T (top width at design Q) 119.72
Design Average / Hydraulic / Mean Depth 3.99
Design Hydraulic Radius 2.13
Design Maximum Depth 3.99
Design Average Velocity 12.41
Bankfull Depth at Channel-Forming Discharge 5.94
Bankfull or Channel-Forming Discharge 8620
Bankfull Width at Channel-Forming Discharge 177.22
Energy Slope 0.0159
Manning n-value 0.025

Inputs for Bend Scour only:

Design Top Width, T 119.72
Average / Hydraulic / Mean Depth 3.99
Maximum Depth 3.99
Bankfull Width 177
Average Velocity 10.07
Energy Slope 0.0159

Water Temperature 70
Bed form regime dune

Dune scour fraction 0.167

Use Laceys Regime Equation For Mean Water Depth? no
D50 0.43
D90 1.29
Neill Incised exponent 0.7
Bend Radius R in feet, at design Q 250
Degree of bend severe

Additional scour components

Low-flow incisement / thalweg scour 1
Calculated:
R/T 2.08820581
Recommended degree of bend based on R/T severe
Design flood discharge per unit width, q 26.5619779
 X = required, O = optional for additional calculations, I=
estimate
General Scour Bend Scour

USBR Mean Velocity Method

Neill Competent Velocity
USBR Envelope Cure
Blench Zero Bed

Bedform Scour
Neill Incised

Maynord
Lacey
Zeller

Zeller
Comment
cfs X X X X
feet. X X X O
feet. X X X X X
feet. (usually same or similar to mean depth) O
feet. X X
feet per second X X X O
feet X
cfs X
feet X
dimensionless X
O

feet. At upstream/approach section (for bend scour) X

feet. At upstream/approach section (for bend scour) X X
feet. At upstream/approach section (for bend scour) X
feet. At upstream end of bend (for Maynord bend scour) X
feet. At upstream/approach section (for bend scour) X
At upstream end (for Zeller bend scour) X

degrees F. To determine kinematic viscosity for Shield's diagram

Enter dune, antidune or plane X
Dune scour as fraction of flow depth (Recommended 0.1 to 0.5, or
0.167 per Yalin (1964)). X
X
mm. Median grain size X X X
mm. 90% finer than grain size.
exponent varying from 0.67 for sand to 0.85 for coarse gravel X
feet. Enter zero if no bend. X X
X X X X

feet.
degree of curvature
Less than 5 is severe, 5 to 10 moderate, greater than 10 straight
cfs/foot. = Q/T
or additional calculations, I=used as initial
estimate
Bend Scour Equilibrium Slope
Shields Incipient Motion

Lane's Tractive Force

Meyer-Peter, Muller

Shield's Diagram
Corps Engineers

Schoklitsh
Thorne

X
X

X X X
X
X
X
X

X
X X

X X Lookup
Yes / Notables
Regime
List list Bends

yes dune straight

no antidune severe
I X X X X plane moderate
X

X X
GENERAL SCOUR

Zeller General Scour Value

Reference: Simons Li & Associates, 1985
ymax 3.99
Vm 12.41
Yh 3.99
Se 0.0159

ygs, calculated 0.09

ygs, (minimum 0) 0.09

Neill Incised Value

Reference: Neill, 1973
yi 5.94
qf 26.56197794855
Qbankfull 8620
Wbankfull 177.22
qi 48.64010833992
m 0.7
yf 3.889309995315
Z 0.7

ys 2.72

Blench Zero Bed Factor Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
qf 26.56197794855
D50 0.43
Fb0 1.35756772814

yf0 8.039945522779
Degree of bend severe
Z 0.6

ys 4.82

Lacey Value
Reference: ASCE, Predicting Bed Scour, 2005
Q 3180
dm 0.43
f 1.154109180277
Use Laceys regime equation for mean depth? no
Mean depth using Lacey's regime eq. 6.589077252617
Mean depth from inputs 3.99
ym 3.99

Z 0.75
ys 2.99

Neill Competent Velocity Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
D50 0.43
ym 3.99
Vc 2.099134884334
Vm 12.41

ys 19.60

USBR Envelope Curve Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
q 26.56197794855
ds 5.38
Within valid slope range 0
Within valid D50 range 0

USBR Mean Velocity Method Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
Z 0.75
dm 3.99
ds 2.99

Lookup Table Multiplying Factors, Z, for use in scour depths by regime equations
(after Pemberton and Lara, 1984, Table 7)
Condition
Equation Types
Description for lookup A and B
straight Straight Reach
moderate Moderate Bend
severe Severe Bend
Right angle
right angle bends
Vertical rock
vertical bank or wall
Description

feet. Maximum depth of flow

ft/s. Average velocity of flow
feet. Hydraulic or mean depth of flow
Energy slope (or bed slope or uniform slope)

feet. =ymax [(0.0685 Vm0.8) / (yh0.4 Se0.3) -1]. Zeller equation general scour depth.
feet. Zeller General Scour (greater of 0 or Zeller equation).

Description

feet. average depth at bankfull discharge in incised reach

(ft3/s/ft). Design flood discharge per unit width
cfs. Bankfull or channel forming discharge
feet. Bankfull width.
(ft3/s/ft). Bankfull discharge in incised reach per unit width
exponent varying from 0.67 for sand to 0.85 for coarse gravel
feet. Scoured depth (general scour) below design floodwater level
Neill Incised Z
=Z * yf
Neill general scour below streambed.

Description

cfs/ft. Design discharge per unit width.

mm.
ft2/s. Blench's "zero bed factor," (interpolated)
feet. Water depth for zero bed sediment transport
= qf2/3 / Fb01/3

Blench Z

feet. =Z * yf0
Blench general scour below streambed.

Description

design discharge, (ft3/s)

mean grain size of bed material (mm)
Lacey's silt factor = 1.76 (Dm)1/2
 feet.
feet.
feet. Mean water depth for Lacey scour equation.

Lacey Z
feet. =Z * ym. Scour depth below streambed

Description

mm
mean depth, (ft)
ft/sec. Competent mean velocity (interpolated)
mean velocity, (ft/s)
=ym (Vm / Vc - 1)
scour depth below streambed, (ft)

Description

Unit discharge, cfs per foot width

Scour depth, feet below streambed, from curve.

Description

Lacey Z from Lacey's method

feet. Mean depth
feet. Scour depth below streambed. ds = Z dm

plying Factors, Z, for use in scour depths by regime equations

Pemberton and Lara, 1984, Table 7)
Neill

ds = Z d f
0.5
0.6
0.7

N/A

N/A
 Lookup Table for Neill Competent Velocity

Rank in
Velocity Table
for Grain Size log10CMV
Depth log10DepthFt at this depth (using D50) C.M.V
2 0.3010299957 0.0505463673 0.19474860377 1.565844

5 0.6989700043 0.037994199 0.36362900407 2.310091

10 1 0.0506575805 0.52447692579 3.345622
20 1.3010299957 0.0453982717 0.67058209719 4.683625

50 1.6989700043 0.0391077346 0.85691550365 7.19309

Lacey Blench

ds = Z dm ds = Z df0
0.25 0.6
0.5 0.6
0.75 0.6

1 N/A

1.25 N/A
BEND SCOUR

Zeller Bend Scour Value

Reference: Simons Li & Associates, 1985 (page 5.105-5.106)
ymax 3.99
V 10.07
yh 3.99
Se 0.0159
W 119.72
rc 250
sin2(α/2)/cos(α) 0.11972
ybs, prelimiinary 1.290201
ybs 1.29
Manning n-value 0.025
Hydraulic Radius 2.13
Chezy coefficient 67.4231
b 119.72

Superelevation 1.509505
Maximum depth of flow 3.99
y 5.499505

X 150.36

Maynord Bend Scour Value

Reference: Maynord, 1996 via ASCE, 2005
yu 3.99
rc 250
Wu 177
nominal rc / Wu 1.412429
rc / Wu for equation 1.5
rc / Wu within range 1
nominal Wu / yu 44.3609
nominal Wu / yu for equation 44.3609
Wu / yu within range 1
ymxb 8.363565
ybs 4.37

Thorne Bend Scour Value

Reference: Thorne et. al, 1995 via ASCE, 2005
yu 3.99
rc 250
Wu 119.72
ymax / yu 2.270356
ymax 9.058719
rc / Wu 2.088206
rc / Wu within range 1
ybs (below thalweg) 5.07

Bend Scour Design Curves, Corps of Engineers Value

Reference: Corps of Engrs. EM 1110-2-1601 Plate B41
rb 250
W 119.72
rb / W 2.088206
Mean depth in the approach section 3.99
Maximum depth in the bend 3.99
Max depth bend / mean depth approach (Sand Bed Channels) 2.887142

Max depth bend / mean depth approach (Gravel Bed Channels) 2.854719
Bend Scour Depth, sand-bed channels 7.53

Bend Scour Depth, gravel-bed channels 7.40

feet. Maximum Depth of upstream flow
fps. Mean velocity of upstream flow
feet. Hydraulic Depth of upstream flow
Upstream energy slope
feet. Channel topwidth of upstream flow
feet. Radius of curvature to centerline of channel
Used in Zeller Bend Scour Equation
feet. Zeller Bend Scour, initial calculation
feet. Zeller Bend Scour, final (disallowing negative values)
to calculate Chezy coefficient
feet.

feet. Design discharge top width in the bend.

feet. = Vz2 b / (g rc) (Equation 16-11, Chow) (based on top width, velocity, and radius of curvature, where
b=W=topwidth)
feet.
feet. Max depth of flow including superelevation on outside of bend
feet. = 2.3 (C g1/2) y. Distance downstream of end of curvature to where downstream currents have
dissipated

Note: Not recommended where overbank depth exceeds 20% channel depth
Comment
feet. Average water depth in crossing upstream of bend.
feet. Centerline radius of bend.
feet. Water surface width at upstream end of bend (active or bankfull width)
Equation limited to rc / Wu < 10, ratio in equation set to 1.5 if less
dimensionless.

Equation limited to Wu / yu < 125, ratio in equation set to 20 if less

dimensionless.

feet. = yu * (1.8 - 0.051 (rc / Wu) + 0.0084 (Wu / yu)). Maximum water depth in bend.
feet. = ymxb - yu = Below thalweg.

feet. Average water depth in crossing upstream of bend.

feet. Centerline radius of bend.
feet. Water surface width at upstream end of bend.
=2.07-0.19*log10(rc / Wu-2). Thorne bend scour equation
= (ymax / yu) * yu. Thorne bend scour below water surface.
dimensionless.
Equation limited to rc / Wu>2
feet. = ymax - yu. Scour below thalweg

feet. Centerline radius of bend

feet. Water surface width
x-axis of design curve
feet.
feet
y-axis of design curve, sand-bed channels

y-axis of design curve, gravel-bed channels

feet. Below minimum channel elevation (no bend scour if negative).

feet. Below minimum channel elevation (no bend scour if negative).

EQUILIBRIUM SLOPE

Schoklitsh Method Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
Ks 0.00174
D 0.43
Wbf 177.22
Q 8620
SL 5.016545E-05

Meyer-Peter, Muller Method Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
Kmpm 0.19
ns 0.025
d 5.94
D90 1.29
D 0.43
SL 5.101504E-05

Lane's Tractive Force Method Value

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
Mean Diameter 0.43
Tauc, Critical Tractive Force 0.0289706488
Mean Water Depth 5.94
Equilibrium Slope 7.816047E-05

Shield's Diagram
Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984
Hydraulic Radius R 5.94
Sediment Diameter (mm) 0.43
Sediment Diameter 0.0014107612
Water Temperature 70
ν 1.059E-05
Initial Estimate of Slope 0.0001
U* 0.1382352343
R* 18.415193462
Log10(R*) 1.2651762857
τ* 0.0325066437
τ 0.0047051447
Slope 1.26941E-05
U* 0.0492515302
R* 6.5611091247
Log10(R*) 0.816977261
τ* 0.0330273453
τ 0.0047805132
Slope 1.289744E-05
U* 0.0496444263
R* 6.613449308
Log10(R*) 0.820428029
τ* 0.0329561463
τ 0.0047702076
Slope 1.286964E-05
U* 0.0495908867
R* 6.6063169546
Log10(R*) 0.8199594062
τ* 0.0329658063
τ 0.0047716058
Slope 1.287341E-05
U* 0.0495981541
R* 6.6072850943
Log10(R*) 0.8200230464
τ* 0.0329644943
τ 0.0047714159
Slope 1.28729E-05
U* 0.0495971671
R* 6.6071536103
Log10(R*) 0.8200144039
τ* 0.0329646724
τ 0.0047714417
Slope 1.287296E-05
Comment

Constant
mm. Mean sediment bed diameter.
feet. Bankfull width associated with channel-forming discharge.
cfs. Dominant discharge.
= Ks (D * Wbf / Q)3/4. Schoklitch Equilibrium Slope.

Comment
Note: The calculation shown here assumes that Q = Qbf
inch pounds. Meyer-Peter, Muller constant.
Manning n for the stream.
feet. Mean depth (at bankfull).
mm. 90% finer than particle size.
mm. Mean particle size (used D50)
= Kmpm (Q / Qbf) (ns / D901/6)3/2 * D / d. Meyer-Peter, Muller Limiting Slope

Comment

mm. (used D50)

psf. Curve for canals with clear water used. Curve valid from 0.1mm to 5mm
feet. Mean water depth for dominant discharge
= τ/(γ* hyd radius) = Lane Stable Slope

Comment

Bankfull depth is used here as a proxy for hydraulic radius

feet. D50 in feet

Fahrenheit.
ft2 /sec. Kinematic viscosity of water (looked up based on water temperature).
Arbitrary estimate of initial slope
ft / s. Ustar = (S R g)^(1/2).
Boundary Reynolds Number = U* * D50 / ν. 1st iteration
Intermediate, used for lookup
Looked up from Shields Diagram
= τ* * (γs - γw) * D50. γs assumed to be 165 pcf
= τ/(γw * hyd radius). 1st estimate of slope

2nd Iteration
 2nd Iteration

3rd Iteration

4th Iteration

5th Iteration

Final Iteration
SHEILD'S INCIPIENT MOTION

Reference: Pemberton & Lara, 1984

R 2.13
Slope 0.0159
U* 1.0437918327
τ0 2.1133008
Water Temperature 70
ν 1.059E-05
γ Sediment 165
γ Water 62.4
D50 0.43
D, 1st estimate 0.0014107612
R* 139.05013893
Log10(R*) 2.1431714271
τ* 0.046149236
D critical, 2nd estimate 0.4463231779
R* 43991.358622
Log10(R*) 4.6433673749
τ* 0.0575554807
D critical, 3rd estimate 0.35787163
R* 35273.228003
Log10(R*) 4.5474452056
τ* 0.0575494196
Dcritical, feet, final 0.3579093205
Dcritical, mm, final 109.09
Hydraulic Radius
Energy slope
feet per second. Shear Velocity = (S R g)1/2.
pounds per square foot. = bed shear stress = 62.4 lb/ cubic foot * R * S
Fahrenheit.
ft2 / sec. Kinematic viscosity of water. Looked up based on water temperature.
lb / ft3. Assumed Density of sediment
lb / ft3. Density of water.
mm.
feet. Initial Estimate of Dcritical = D50
Initial Estimate = U* * Dcritical / ν
For lookup
First estimate of Taustar. Looked up from Shields Table
feet. = τ0 / (τ* * (γSed - γWater)). 2nd estimate of Dcritical
2nd Estimate = U* * Dcritical / ν
For lookup
2nd estimate of τ*. Looked up from Shields Table
feet. = τ0 / (τ* * (γSed - γWater)). 3rd estimate of Dcritical

feet
mm.
BED FORM SCOUR Value

Reference: ASCE, Predicting Bed Scour, 2005

Regime dune
Velocity 12.41
ymax 3.99
yh 3.99
Dune scour fraction of ymax for dune regime 0.167
Bed Form Scour 0.67

Reference: Flood Control District of Maricopa County, Draft Drainage Design Manual, Hydraulics, September 2003
Bedform scour using Maricopa Co. dune scour method 0.18
 Description

feet per second.

feet. Maximum depth
feet. hydraulic depth of flow
dimensionless.
feet. = fraction * ymax for dune, 0.027 / 2 V2 for antidune, 0 for plane

al, Hydraulics, September 2003

feet.
Y means the scour component is included
N means the scour component is not included

* If resolution of survey is sufficient to capture thalweg formation, this component is not needed
** Also compute general scour and take the larger of the two
Long term General Bend Bed Form Thalweg* Local scour
Long Term Scour Y N N N N N

General Scour
Zeller N Y N N N N
Envelope Curve N Y N N N N
Lacey, Blench, Neill N Y Y N N N
Competent Velocity N Y N N N N
Contraction Scour N Y N Y N N

Bend Scour
Corps Engineers N Y** Y N Y N
Zeller N N Y N N N
Maynord N Y** Y N N N
Thorne N Y** Y N N N
Local scour
American Society of Civil Engineers [ASCE], (2005), "Predicting Bed
Scour For Toe Protection Design for Bank Stabilization Projects" course
notes.

Chow, Ven Te. Open-Channel Hydraulics

Flood Control District of Maricopa County, “Drainage Design Manual,

Draft,” Hydraulics, September, 2003

Lindeburg, Michael R., Civil Engineering Reference Manual, 8th Edition

(2001)

Neill, C.R., 1973. "Guide to Bridge Hydraulics," published for Road and
Transportation Association of Canada (as referenced in ASCE
Prediction Bed Scour Course Notes, 2005)

Pemberton E.L & Lara, J.M. (1984). "Computing Degradation and Local
Scour." Technical Guideline for Bureau of Reclamation, U.S.
Department of Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO.

Simons Li & Associates (1985). "Design Manual For Engineering

Analysis of Fluvial Systems." Prepared for Arizona Department of Water
Resources.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Channel Stability Assessment for Flood

Control Projects (1994a). Publication 1110-2-1418.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (1994b). Hydraulic Design of Flood

Control Channel. Publication 1110-2-1601.

Yalin, M.S. (1964) Geometrical properties of sandwaves. J. Hydraul.

Eng., 90, 105–119.
 mu, absolute viscosity nu, kinematic
Temperature F lbf-sec/ft2 visocity ft2 / sec
32 3.746E-05 1.931E-05
40 3.229E-05 1.664E-05
50 2.735E-05 1.410E-05
60 2.359E-05 1.217E-05
70 2.050E-05 1.059E-05
80 1.799E-05 9.300E-06
90 1.596E-05 8.260E-06

Values taken from Appendix 14.A, Lindeburg (Civil Engineering Reference Manual, 8th edition)
Id PaperX PaperY Log10 R star Log10 T star R Star
0 10016.52792980000 30582.91956940000 0.001652793 -0.94170804 1.003813
0 10544.48265140000 30076.08303660000 0.0544482651 -0.9923917 1.13357
0 11185.06771360000 29456.61616330000 0.1185067714 -1.05433838 1.313732
0 11628.54967980000 29020.17359340000 0.162854968 -1.09798264 1.454973
0 12135.38621250000 28569.65223100000 0.2135386213 -1.14303478 1.635079
0 12895.64101160000 27936.10656500000 0.2895641012 -1.20638934 1.947889
0 13430.63512950000 27527.82158030000 0.343063513 -1.24721784 2.203249
0 13937.47166230000 27175.85176590000 0.3937471662 -1.28241482 2.47598
0 14500.62336530000 26816.84255520000 0.4500623365 -1.31831574 2.818787
0 15049.69627580000 26500.06972220000 0.5049696276 -1.34999303 3.198671
0 15542.45401600000 26225.53326700000 0.5542454016 -1.37744667 3.582988
0 16133.76330420000 25929.87862290000 0.6133763304 -1.40701214 4.105597
0 16781.38776270000 25655.34216770000 0.6781387763 -1.43446578 4.765833
0 17253.02731400000 25458.23907160000 0.7253027314 -1.45417609 5.312546
0 17851.37599850000 25275.21476810000 0.7851375999 -1.47247852 6.097301
0 18421.56709790000 25120.34804980000 0.8421567098 -1.4879652 6.952752
0 19090.30974520000 25014.75710540000 0.9090309745 -1.49852429 8.110189
0 19695.69782600000 24986.59952030000 0.9695697826 -1.50134005 9.323303
0 20385.55866230000 24972.52072770000 1.0385558662 -1.50274793 10.92838
0 21230.28621680000 24993.63891660000 1.1230286217 -1.50063611 13.27482
0 21723.04395700000 25021.79650170000 1.1723043957 -1.49782035 14.86977
0 22574.81090790000 25113.30865350000 1.2574810908 -1.48866913 18.09177
0 23335.06570700000 25176.66322010000 1.3335065707 -1.48233368 21.55294
0 23933.41439150000 25275.21476810000 1.3933414392 -1.47247852 24.73668
0 24573.99945370000 25352.64812730000 1.4573999454 -1.46473519 28.66817
0 25200.50572340000 25458.23907160000 1.5200505723 -1.45417609 33.11697
0 25890.36655960000 25563.83001590000 1.589036656 -1.443617 38.81831
0 26636.54256620000 25697.57854540000 1.6636542566 -1.43024215 46.09505
0 27417.91555410000 25845.40586740000 1.7417915554 -1.41545941 55.18125
0 28114.81578670000 25972.11500060000 1.8114815787 -1.4027885 64.78606
0 28727.24326370000 26091.78473750000 1.8727243264 -1.39082153 74.59751
0 29431.18289260000 26225.53326700000 1.9431182893 -1.37744667 87.72397
0 30388.54078780000 26422.63636310000 2.0388540788 -1.35773636 109.3589
0 31662.67151590000 26690.13342200000 2.1662671516 -1.33098666 146.645
0 32634.10820370000 26894.27591440000 2.2634108204 -1.31057241 183.4049
0 33605.54489150000 27098.41840670000 2.3605544892 -1.29015816 229.3794
0 34415.07546460000 27253.28512510000 2.4415075465 -1.27467149 276.3806
0 35210.52724520000 27372.95486200000 2.5210527245 -1.26270451 331.9348
0 35956.70325170000 27478.54580630000 2.5956703252 -1.25214542 394.158
0 36794.39141000000 27541.90037290000 2.679439141 -1.24580996 478.0124
0 37646.15836090000 27577.09735430000 2.7646158361 -1.24229026 581.5885
0 38716.14659670000 27577.09735430000 2.8716146597 -1.24229026 744.0715
0 41461.51114910000 27577.09735430000 3.1461511149 -1.24229026 1400.074
0 47198.61912390000 27591.17614690000 3.7198619124 -1.24088239 5246.406
0 50873.18398640000 27598.21554320000 4.0873183986 -1.24017845 12226.96
0 60003.62398760000 27602.56904820000 5.0003623988 -1.2397431 100083.5
100 -1.2397431 1E+100

Paper Coordinates obtained from Scan of Figure 5 in Pemberton and Lara, 1984, rectified at the (0.001, 0.01) and (100000, 0.
Such that log10 x = (Xpaper - 10000) / 10000
and log10 y = (Ypaper - 10000)/10000 - 3
Where y equals Tstart = Tc / [(Gamma s - Gamma w) D]
and x = R star = U star * D / nu

The scan of the graph shown below:

 T Star Larger
0.114365
0.101767 0
0.088239 0
0.079803 0
0.071939 0
0.062174 0
0.056596 0
0.05219 0
0.048049 0
0.044669 0
0.041933 0
0.039173 0
0.036773 0
0.035142 0
0.033692 0
0.032511 0
0.03173 0
0.031525 0
0.031423 0
0.031576 1
0.031782 1
0.032459 1
0.032936 1
0.033692 1
0.034298 1
0.035142 1
0.036007 1
0.037133 1
0.038419 1
0.039556 1
0.040661 1
0.041933 1
0.04388 1
0.046667 1
0.048913 1
0.051267 1
0.053129 1
0.054613 1
0.055957 1
0.056779 1
0.057241 1
0.057241 0
0.057241 0
0.057427 1
0.05752 1
0.057578 1
0.057578 0

(0.001, 0.01) and (100000, 0.1) points

 Critical Trac Frc g per
Id PaperX PaperY D50mm sq meter
1 10000.00000000000 15424.42515240000 0.10000000000 121.58640858615
2 10463.64254940000 15446.49289120000 0.12380224207 122.82833879912
3 10940.85740170000 15474.07756470000 0.15423093106 124.39860577780
4 11448.41539480000 15509.93764030000 0.19484222438 126.47000276697
5 11991.83346360000 15559.59005270000 0.25024573978 129.39515362445
6 12251.12939490000 15592.69166100000 0.28198491692 131.38274523951
7 12551.80233650000 15636.82713860000 0.32386235331 134.08044038450
8 12813.85673510000 15680.96261630000 0.36540235920 136.83352758200
9 13078.66960110000 15736.13196340000 0.41279451713 140.35451657223
10 13296.58852210000 15777.50897370000 0.45637064792 143.05458925982
11 13533.81671450000 15832.67832080000 0.50905340050 146.73565809351
12 13773.80337430000 15896.12306990000 0.56853954141 151.08613587497
13 14049.65010970000 15984.39402520000 0.64555020287 157.35436874009
14 14292.39523690000 16064.38957850000 0.72190333373 163.25929460132
15 14604.10204790000 16183.00367470000 0.83333651019 172.42519862251
16 14899.25805480000 16312.65164040000 0.95466634143 183.03339195292
17 15221.99873520000 16480.91814900000 1.10764284651 197.78057255664
18 15575.08255660000 16682.28626580000 1.30321632413 216.99876050032
19 15831.62002050000 16842.27737240000 1.46664161650 233.59066039238
20 16093.67441910000 17013.30234830000 1.65475950290 252.73213703584
21 16421.93203430000 17231.22126930000 1.92480353172 279.41148523500
22 16739.15578000000 17465.69099440000 2.22756895182 311.27066884913
23 16990.17630920000 17667.05911120000 2.50054838145 341.51660320945
24 17257.74764260000 17882.21956490000 2.82845666012 377.08904265087
25 17489.45890030000 18075.31227960000 3.14696403820 412.15678713212
26 17701.86088660000 18279.43886380000 3.47034120871 452.78056050584
27 17864.61046050000 18442.18843770000 3.74043482754 488.02007522980
28 18021.84309960000 18604.93801160000 4.02131987115 526.00225054102
29 18187.35114090000 18795.27225910000 4.33980512328 574.18844941287
30 18352.85918210000 18999.39884330000 4.68351414726 630.78269260141
31 18507.33335400000 19192.49155810000 5.02882671484 689.44291286082

Tractive Force vs. transportable sediment size (after Lane, 1952, from Figure 4 in Pemberton and Lara, 1984)
The curve "recommended values for canals with clear water" was used.
 Log10 Critical
Critical Trac Log10 Tractive Force
Force psf D50mm psf
0.024902878 -1 -1.603750458
0.0251572456 -0.907271 -1.599336911
0.0254788619 -0.811829 -1.593819976
0.0259031177 -0.710317 -1.586647961
0.0265022363 -0.601633 -1.576717478
0.0269093274 -0.549774 -1.570097157
0.0274618594 -0.48964 -1.561270061
0.0280257365 -0.437229 -1.552442966
0.0287468924 -0.384266 -1.541409096
0.0292999113 -0.340682 -1.533133694
0.0300538542 -0.293237 -1.522099825
0.030944903 -0.245239 -1.509410875
0.0322287392 -0.19007 -1.491756684
0.0334381643 -0.141521 -1.475757573
0.0353154908 -0.07918 -1.452034754
0.0374882217 -0.020148 -1.426105161
0.0405086846 0.0444 -1.392451859
0.0444448827 0.115017 -1.352178236
0.0478431742 0.166324 -1.320180014
0.0517636606 0.218735 -1.285975019
0.0572280259 0.284386 -1.242391235
0.0637533059 0.347831 -1.19549729
0.0699481662 0.398035 -1.155223667
0.0772339816 0.45155 -1.112191576
0.0844164272 0.497892 -1.073573033
0.092736838 0.540372 -1.032747716
0.099954465 0.572922 -1.000197801
0.1077338335 0.604369 -0.967647886
0.1176031523 0.63747 -0.929581037
0.1291945757 0.670572 -0.88875572
0.1412091448 0.701467 -0.850137177

nd Lara, 1984)
d50mm Fb0ft persec log10d50 log10Fb0
2

0.087733 0.4329997177 -1.056835 -0.363512

0.09144 0.4535600834 -1.038864 -0.343365
0.10076 0.5 -0.996713 -0.30103
0.12192 0.6 -0.913925 -0.221849
0.143819 0.7 -0.842183 -0.154902
0.18288 0.8 -0.737834 -0.09691
0.24384 0.9730538467 -0.612895 -0.011863
0.3048 1.1312717218 -0.515985 0.053567
0.519086 1.5 -0.284761 0.176091
0.9144 1.7717606745 -0.038864 0.248405
1.524 2.0078265361 0.182985 0.302726
3.048 2.4376705559 0.484015 0.386975
9.144 3.2154759639 0.961136 0.507245
121.92 6.0546526416 2.086075 0.782089
1169.8 10 3.068112 1
Id PaperX PaperY D50Feet D50mm CompMeanVel FPS
2 1.99807349716 10.53095842862 0.00099867010 0.304395 1.43502051633301
2 2.36270600687 10.62246193051 0.00128472981 0.391586 1.52718089831221
2 2.79386421696 10.73943727782 0.00173045084 0.527441 1.65366624983581
2 3.05821277416 10.81504917112 0.00207713074 0.633109 1.7409466634064
2 3.43136262223 10.93247974256 0.00268787326 0.819264 1.88572053254707
2 3.85809233308 11.07271955364 0.00360933921 1.100127 2.07447211373902
2 4.29283574742 11.21496279059 0.00487360946 1.485476 2.28522903557204
2 4.69352092193 11.35119574992 0.00642771003 1.959166 2.50712670414198
2 5.24045618513 11.53951778194 0.00937857499 2.85859 2.84977924015464
2 5.34062747876 11.57357602177 0.01005051332 3.063396 2.91657303169561
2 5.68521672883 11.68977472238 0.01275160991 3.886691 3.15646366795061
2 6.08990875508 11.83001453345 0.01686446726 5.14029 3.47241054235376
2 6.51263161419 11.97626462215 0.02258340818 6.883423 3.83563188702774
2 6.93335104742 12.12051128497 0.03019988674 9.204925 4.23107685143964
2 7.31400196320 12.24672711494 0.03928263294 11.97335 4.61039523688028
2 7.68828288521 12.37507915188 0.05087270910 15.506 5.03102516723872
2 8.03122842557 12.49314849726 0.06447161178 19.65095 5.45176419627915
2 8.37489628476 12.60613001015 0.08174644695 24.91632 5.88727830310612
2 8.67633155652 12.70350821388 0.10066986054 30.68417 6.29046094117542
2 9.04896876881 12.83172746972 0.13022387991 39.69224 6.86375187315407
2 9.48170875728 12.97797755841 0.17559519481 53.52142 7.58171455478061
2 9.95051041145 13.13023792473 0.24274658195 73.98916 8.40908741193809
2 10.46939771240 13.30453597564 0.34739160065 105.885 9.46761906576955
2 10.98027130990 13.47082032306 0.49440333653 150.6941 10.6014492840421
2 11.34489481870 13.59302930128 0.63601659231 193.8579 11.5204319302402
2 11.65342240310 13.69720744665 0.78709421592 239.9063 12.3664639313308
2 11.99600822730 13.80939929552 0.99724637929 303.9607 13.3471872153155
log10D50mmlog10CMV
-0.51656299 0.156858110176
-0.40717324 0.183890483347
-0.27782577 0.218447862846
-0.19852121 0.240785466038
-0.08657625 0.275477329883
0.04144266 0.316907601165
0.17186569 0.358929733465
0.29207124 0.399176282709
0.45615182 0.454811218431
0.48620321 0.464872855741
0.58957998 0.499200794804
0.71098759 0.540631066083
0.83780445 0.583836920422
0.96402028 0.626450913739
1.07821555 0.663738157893
1.19049983 0.701656489849
1.29338349 0.736537063144
1.39648385 0.769914566243
1.48691443 0.798682470068
1.59870559 0.836561575239
1.72852759 0.879767429574
1.86916809 0.924748866967
2.02483428 0.97624077556
2.17809636 1.02536524008
2.28748341 1.061468762195
2.38004168 1.092245535147
2.48281743 1.125389752174
Id PaperX PaperY D50Feet D50mm CompMeanVel FPS
5 1.99711190497 11.15492546697 0.00099800696 0.304193 2.19378084036096
5 2.50434156811 11.23180376847 0.00141678017 0.431835 2.31155893376451
5 3.25306937399 11.35046375556 0.00237640694 0.724329 2.50587863672527
5 3.64917900323 11.41091711168 0.00312430699 0.952289 2.61107552617731
5 4.12263016248 11.49144261622 0.00433300359 1.320699 2.7580912994982
5 4.44085143346 11.55159419793 0.00539828029 1.645396 2.87328620112178
5 4.89586904348 11.65394890552 0.00739197881 2.253075 3.08046991729074
5 5.23098885748 11.73849225686 0.00931744113 2.839956 3.26282023051617
5 5.59266304358 11.83637107950 0.01196186545 3.645977 3.48745767291574
5 5.93046434611 11.93424990214 0.01510564604 4.604201 3.72756087099987
5 6.18351691196 12.01541770628 0.01799099047 5.483654 3.93916070870876
5 6.60606695117 12.15984865189 0.02408907287 7.342349 4.34582400349474
5 6.94744918623 12.27682578138 0.03049542960 9.295007 4.70576288805803
5 7.34612634186 12.41290121774 0.04016408732 12.24201 5.16214326620106
5 7.70899417214 12.54062114484 0.05160576871 15.72944 5.63069034960003
5 8.11125226031 12.67908386955 0.06813584999 20.76781 6.18681202806192
5 8.41443788166 12.78412455726 0.08401007347 25.60627 6.64505393468753
5 8.67703960094 12.87245422648 0.10071911018 30.69918 7.05656352636224
5 9.10913879357 13.02165974879 0.13575056258 41.37677 7.810380955425
5 9.45648924953 13.13983052247 0.17256263942 52.59709 8.46413838022647
5 9.86829649113 13.27590595882 0.22934482622 69.9043 9.28501838761664
5 10.30158932790 13.42272419278 0.30936900346 94.29567 10.260215120201
5 10.73933281710 13.57335550686 0.41860059868 127.5895 11.3672822058129
5 11.09742125360 13.69532938055 0.53607601442 163.396 12.3506754203837
5 11.51146100830 13.83296962333 0.71357282508 217.497 13.5629138656683
5 11.75876583480 13.91465854791 0.84650543421 258.0149 14.3379120015263
5 11.99935650310 13.99299039340 0.99955558687 304.6645 15.1226205162918
log10D50 log10CMV
-0.516851 0.341193
-0.364683 0.363905
-0.140064 0.39896
-0.021231 0.416819
0.120804 0.440609
0.21627 0.458379
0.352776 0.488617
0.453312 0.513593
0.561814 0.542509
0.663154 0.571425
0.73907 0.595404
0.865835 0.638072
0.96825 0.67263
1.087853 0.71283
1.196713 0.750562
1.317391 0.791467
1.408346 0.822499
1.487127 0.848593
1.616757 0.892672
1.720962 0.927583
1.844504 0.967783
1.974492 1.011156
2.105815 1.055657
2.213241 1.091691
2.337453 1.132353
2.411645 1.156486
2.483822 1.179627
Id PaperX PaperY D50Feet D50mm CompMeanVel FPS
10 1.99680449985 11.71134658070 0.00099779506 0.304128 3.20312324798959
10 2.43071247469 11.76579514159 0.00134652290 0.41042 3.32398523917682
10 2.83928839769 11.82355932381 0.00178560963 0.544254 3.45719629753867
10 3.32112621034 11.88977680098 0.00249079430 0.759194 3.61648195158001
10 3.96639439219 11.97853639805 0.00388971980 1.185587 3.84156387372549
10 4.42991673243 12.04052722775 0.00535765840 1.633014 4.00702144164352
10 4.92584337000 12.11378911739 0.00754662919 2.300213 4.21177362841585
10 5.43444995002 12.18986877202 0.01072346121 3.268511 4.43548190978136
10 5.86415911042 12.26876619163 0.01442938207 4.398076 4.68003434654583
10 6.29950380080 12.35893467119 0.01949176381 5.94109 4.97607612050663
10 6.71230637128 12.45332979823 0.02592339703 7.901451 5.30607818785622
10 7.11665564681 12.56040486771 0.03427651773 10.44748 5.70697855300879
10 7.59285792948 12.69988423453 0.04762745538 14.51685 6.27497294844982
10 7.93098972783 12.81118595148 0.06015848883 18.33631 6.76851051890748
10 8.37901436065 12.96898079071 0.08197931935 24.9873 7.53545645065742
10 8.81576793351 13.12254898246 0.11084864279 33.78667 8.36521996504244
10 9.19475732416 13.24934840685 0.14402145603 43.89774 9.1187858685196
10 9.65264413443 13.40009883361 0.19760286650 60.22935 10.1035124703724
10 10.03022464260 13.53253378796 0.25648820179 78.1776 11.0559714229751
10 10.46556933300 13.67623980226 0.34647411961 105.6053 12.1913326081582
10 10.86287419600 13.81008363911 0.45589230184 138.956 13.3534020158361
10 11.28131229650 13.95238077091 0.60868652700 185.5277 14.7105861648195
10 11.62085297730 14.06650025286 0.76958375767 234.5691 15.8980429220592
10 12.00125125050 14.18625526477 1.00086470687 305.0636 17.2473440040516
log10D50 log10CMV
-0.516944 0.505574
-0.386771 0.521659
-0.264199 0.538724
-0.119647 0.558286
0.073933 0.584508
0.21299 0.602822
0.361768 0.624465
0.51435 0.646941
0.643263 0.670249
0.773866 0.696887
0.897707 0.724774
1.019012 0.756406
1.161872 0.797612
1.263312 0.830493
1.397719 0.87711
1.528745 0.922477
1.642442 0.959937
1.779808 1.004472
1.893082 1.043597
2.023686 1.086051
2.142877 1.125592
2.268409 1.16763
2.370271 1.201344
2.48439 1.236722
Id PaperX PaperY D50Feet D50mm CompMeanVel FPS
20 1.99745398101 12.21850545766 0.00099824282 0.304264 4.52273133356139
20 2.40417907059 12.25954003643 0.00132206778 0.402966 4.65075442958304
20 2.82055935518 12.30540221270 0.00176265699 0.537258 4.79813228464622
20 3.26711212416 12.35126438897 0.00239957118 0.731389 4.95018039966224
20 3.66780271686 12.39350586712 0.00316476025 0.964619 5.09448387971178
20 4.18252204838 12.44770031517 0.00451602788 1.376485 5.28579795060229
20 4.69472571440 12.50389532169 0.00643306166 1.960797 5.49176491265814
20 5.05676895316 12.53982327668 0.00826096317 2.517942 5.62763516766698
20 5.34235013385 12.57022385398 0.01006248023 3.067044 5.74522457166855
20 5.74400624606 12.61444287551 0.01328011616 4.047779 5.92066365444091
20 6.26726466747 12.69182616318 0.01906247997 5.810244 6.24067126915913
20 6.69471520890 12.77657928778 0.02561029392 7.806018 6.61103494893826
20 7.07149812149 12.85212011622 0.03322381015 10.12662 6.9596285647219
20 7.38077791742 12.92623958369 0.04113707185 12.53858 7.31952276788318
20 7.66707533562 12.99610978694 0.05013287380 15.2805 7.67580854073537
20 8.02153880577 13.08642980577 0.06404152156 19.51986 8.16219332152808
20 8.42371851229 13.19634756455 0.08455037803 25.77096 8.79587951883386
20 8.75006348601 13.29007588598 0.10593001793 32.28747 9.37494894526716
20 9.18973452110 13.42896421683 0.14352262084 43.74569 10.3038593598319
20 9.51607949482 13.53632574866 0.17981414339 54.80735 11.0845264859449
20 9.85009314939 13.64879973438 0.22647900315 69.0308 11.9658819122998
20 10.10401169290 13.73400729932 0.26990038737 82.26564 12.6799374729209
20 10.35452193380 13.81665863731 0.32089029326 97.80736 13.4132598887181
20 10.71068955530 13.93850545518 0.41039954120 125.0898 14.5723928423785
20 11.11457341310 14.07824586168 0.54246537636 165.3434 16.0255744229978
20 11.49204292580 14.21031758734 0.70406519817 214.5991 17.5319742612734
20 11.80475468910 14.31853119481 0.87382890557 266.3431 18.8712110457654
20 12.00414039110 14.39180970066 1.00286417478 305.673 19.8357230074857
log10D50 log10CMV
-0.516749 0.655401
-0.394731 0.667523
-0.269817 0.681072
-0.135851 0.694621
-0.015644 0.7071
0.138772 0.723111
0.292433 0.739712
0.401046 0.750326
0.48672 0.759307
0.607217 0.77237
0.764194 0.795231
0.89243 0.820269
1.005464 0.842586
1.098248 0.864483
1.184138 0.885124
1.290477 0.911807
1.411131 0.944279
1.509034 0.971969
1.640935 1.013
1.738839 1.044717
1.839043 1.077945
1.915218 1.103117
1.990372 1.127534
2.097222 1.163531
2.218387 1.204814
2.331628 1.243831
2.425441 1.2758
2.485257 1.297448
Id PaperX PaperY D50Feet D50mm CompMeanVel FPS
50 1.99864513242 12.86869965060 0.00099906453 0.304515 7.03856396961536
50 2.55400416797 12.90419252129 0.00146622713 0.446906 7.21056878915415
50 3.21584181560 12.94699274772 0.00231607460 0.70594 7.42358624544845
50 3.74719096803 12.98039780249 0.00334316099 1.018995 7.59420696659759
50 4.20024702335 13.01067113337 0.00457166193 1.393443 7.75221683065667
50 4.59484423282 13.03363710853 0.00600417400 1.830072 7.87427580655153
50 4.99988052191 13.06495434737 0.00794262680 2.420913 8.04382291447273
50 5.42788278615 13.09209595437 0.01067492508 3.253717 8.19371390245086
50 5.87571930165 13.12550100914 0.01454506916 4.433337 8.38203492799065
50 6.34860960824 13.17038905149 0.02016428757 6.146075 8.64192498469229
50 6.82463163871 13.22154054161 0.02801492677 8.53895 8.94791590434883
50 7.34762952745 13.29357019095 0.04020581391 12.25473 9.39725938441128
50 7.80903684646 13.36768765623 0.05529820752 16.85489 9.88319415315471
50 8.22346830720 13.44284902946 0.07362757422 22.44168 10.4016404025976
50 8.74855401187 13.55663499727 0.10581962144 32.25382 11.2387237000072
50 9.24858592545 13.68921130839 0.14947748346 45.56074 12.2993817176606
50 9.77367163012 13.83640233097 0.21483324531 65.48117 13.5946211552883
50 10.11920516540 13.94496875897 0.27274798426 83.13359 14.63660283887
50 10.48352904400 14.06397426659 0.35079929605 106.9236 15.8707491391545
50 10.83115039520 14.17984805032 0.44601053651 135.944 17.1723360096596
50 11.23931840810 14.32077562513 0.59128317654 180.2231 18.9000446954864
50 11.57545677180 14.44395676459 0.74582516272 227.3275 20.5519745537083
50 11.79258962780 14.52433767763 0.86651660271 264.1143 21.7070117752823
50 12.00241512800 14.60680640660 1.00166970372 305.3089 22.9595473712119
log10D50 log10CMV
-0.516391 0.847484
-0.349784 0.85797
-0.151232 0.870614
0.008172 0.880482
0.144089 0.889426
0.262468 0.896211
0.383979 0.905463
0.51238 0.913481
0.646731 0.923349
0.788598 0.93661
0.931404 0.951722
1.088304 0.973001
1.226726 0.994897
1.351055 1.017102
1.508581 1.050717
1.658591 1.089883
1.816116 1.133367
1.919777 1.16544
2.029074 1.200597
2.13336 1.234829
2.25581 1.276463
2.356652 1.312854
2.421792 1.3366
2.48474 1.360963
Version 1.2
Date Sheet Cell
5/28/2008 RevisionHistory entire sheet
5/28/2008 EquilibriumSlope B16
5/28/2008 EquilibriumSlope C16
5/28/2008 EquilibriumSlope B25
5/28/2008 EquilibriumSlope B30
5/28/2008 EquilibriumSlope C30
5/28/2008 Inputs R11
5/28/2008 Inputs S11
5/28/2008 Inputs T11
5/28/2008 Inputs R7
5/28/2008 Inputs T7
5/28/2008 Inputs S8
5/28/2008 Inputs T8
5/28/2008 Inputs A7
5/28/2008 Inputs A8
5/28/2008 Inputs A9
5/28/2008 Inputs A10
`
Old Value

Inputs!b7
feet. Mean depth
Inputs!b7
Inputs!b8

X
X
X
X
Average / Hydraulic / Mean Depth
Hydraulic Radius
Maximum Depth
Average Velocity
New Value Reason for change
Tab added to show revisions
Inputs!b11 Depth should be bankfull, not design depth
feet. Mean depth (at bankfull). Depth should be bankfull, not design depth
Inputs!b11 Depth should be bankfull, not design depth
Inputs!b11 Bankfull depth used as proxy for hydraulic radius
Bankfull depth is used here as a proxy for hydraulic radius Clarify parameter usage
X To show use of bankfull depth in Meyer-Peter Mueller
X To show use of bankfull depth in Lane's Tractive Force
X To show use of bankfull depth in Shield's Diagram
Average depth (design) not used in Meyer-Peter Mueller
Average depth (design) not used in Shield's Diagram
Hydraulic radius (design) not used in Lane's Tractive Force
Hydraulic radius (design) not used in Shield's Diagram
Design Average / Hydraulic / Mean Depth To clarify that parameter is for design flow
Design Hydraulic Radius To clarify that parameter is for design flow
Design Maximum Depth To clarify that parameter is for design flow
Design Average Velocity To clarify that parameter is for design flow
or hydraulic radius

in Meyer-Peter Mueller
in Lane's Tractive Force
in Shield's Diagram
ed in Meyer-Peter Mueller
ed in Shield's Diagram
sed in Lane's Tractive Force
sed in Shield's Diagram