Laser Engraving Tips and Tricks For Glassware

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Laser Engraving Tips and Tricks for Glassware

By Mike Dean, vice-president of sales and marketing, Epilog Laser

Engraving on glass and crystal can produce stunning results. From engraving the
names of the bride and groom on wedding champagne flutes to etching a
company logo on a set of beer mugs and beyond, glass etching and engraving
creates a sense of sophistication and beauty that is very popular among
consumers.

CO2 laser engraving equipment generally offers a quicker and more convenient
alternative to traditional glass engraving techniques, such as sandblasting, which
necessitates the creation of a template prior to starting the project. While
engraved and etched glassware is in huge demand, depending on the type and
lead content, glass is typically a very delicate material to work with.

But don’t let the delicacy of the material dissuade you from glass engraving and
etching – just keep the following tips and tricks in mind when working with glass
and crystal and you’ll produce the results that keep customers coming back for
more.

Glassware Options
First, you might find it easier to work with “everyday” glassware as opposed to
crystal. Crystal contains a greater amount of lead, which retains heat very well
(too well for a laser!). When you use a CO2 laser to engrave glass, the surface is
heated as the laser beam blasts away delicate glass particles. If the glass is
unable to cool down adequately, as is sometimes the case with crystal, the
markings expand in size, which can produce a distorted look.

Avoid a Second Pass


Prior to running any glass engraving job, it's very important to test your speed
and power settings on the type of glass you'll be using. Determining the perfect
settings will ensure the machine produces exactly the look you want and will help
you avoid having to run the project through a second time. . Keep in mind the
more times you run the same design on glass the more blurry it will become, so
its crucial to determine the correct settings before you start.
Maintaining Optimal Temperatures
An over abundance of heat is the number one cause of broken and fractured
glasses. To avoid this, we recommend wetting the surface prior to starting the
project. Draping a damp sheet of newspaper or paper towels over the glass
before starting a job will significantly reduce the instance of cracks and craters,
and also produces the popular frosted effect found on much of the glassware you
see today. Coating the glass with a thin layer of ordinary dishwashing detergent
also ensures a damp surface to engrave upon. Keep in mind these moistening
agents will dry out eventually – remember to reapply regularly. Ordinary masking
tape would work as a heat deferring material as well, and will also produce the
frosted effect that is such a hit with consumers.

Working with Mirrors


Using the laser engraver with mirrors produces a unique and dramatic effect. If
you choose to work with mirrors, remember to perform all the engraving on the
reverse side of the glass. Basically, you’ll need to “mirror” or reverse the file
you’re working with so that it appears the correct way when looking into the
mirror. Also remember to gauge the thickness of the coating of the mirror – when
in doubt, it’s best to start with a lower output and increase as necessary.

Rounded Glass
Rounded glass – like that of wine glasses, candle holders, beer mugs, etc., will
necessitate the use of a rotary attachment if you are engraving with a CO2 laser
system. Your rotary attachment should accommodate a large variety of shapes
and sizes and adjust easily for different lengths.

Due to its delicate nature, some users are reluctant to engrave glass. Like most
things, to increase your proficiency in this craft, you’ll need time, patience and a
little practice. But once you’ve established the settings that work well for you,
future glass projects can be some of your easiest, most profitable products. Keep
these glass engraving tips in mind for your next project to ensure the most
elegant and stunning results on this very popular material.

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