Jude Roswel D.
Generillo BSME 2A
1. Given: T = 25°C (298.15 K) Required: a. R = ?
kN
P = 101.3 kPa 101.3 ( m2 ) b. M = ?
g 1.251 kg
ρ = 1.251
L ( m3 )
kJ
Ȓ = 8.314
kgmol-K
Solutions: Pv = RT MR = Ȓ
P( 1ρ ) = RT M=
Ȓ
R
kJ
8.314
P kgmol -K
=R M=
ρT kJ
0.2716
kg−K
kN
101.3
m2 kg
R= M = 30.60
kg kgmol
(1.251 )(298.15 K )
m3
kN-m
R = 0.2716
kg-K
kJ
R = 0.2716
kg-K
kN
2. Given: P = 200 kPa 200 ( m2 ) Required: v=?
T = 300 K
kJ
Ȓ = 8.314
kgmol-K
3 2
a He = 3.41 kPa m
kgmol( )
b He = 0.0234 m3
kgmol
ȒT a
Solutions: P= −
ῡ −b ῡ 2
4. Given: V = 0.1 m3 Required: t=?
kN
P = 20 MPa (20,000 kPa) 20,000 ( m2 )
T = 10°C (283.15 K)
kg
ρ = 1000
m3
kJ kN-m
R = 0.287
kg-K (
0.287
kg-K )
dV m3
= 0.04
dt min
Solutions: PV = mRT P( dVdt ) = ( dmdt )RT
dV
P(
dt ) dm
PV
=m
RT =
RT dt
kN kN m3
m=
( m 2 )
( 0.1 m3 )
20,000
dm
=
( 1,082.025
m2 )(
0.04
min )
kN -m dt kN -m
(
0.287
kg-K )
(283.15 K ) (
0.287
kg-K )
( 283.15 K )
dm kg
m = 24.61 kg =¿0.53
dt min
m
Punder = P0 + ρ gh t = dm
dt
24.61 kg
kg m
Punder = 101.325 kPa + 1000 ( m3 )( s )
9.807 2 ( 100 m ) t=
0.53
kg
min
1kPa
Punder = 101.325 kPa + 980700 Pa ( 1000 Pa )
t = 46.21 min
Punder = 101.325 kPa + 980.7 kPa
Punder = 1,082.025 kPa
