Modern Physics [exam:6]

 de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron revolving in the nth

state of hydrogen atom is directly proportional to

 n

 n−1

 n2

 n−2

 An electron and a proton have same kinetic energy. The ratio of their
respective de-Broglie wavelength is about

 12.27
0.286

 0.101
0.286

 0.286
12.27

 0.101
12.27

 Variation of momentum of the particle (p) with associated de-Broglie

wavelength (λ) is shown Correctly by

 The figure shows four situations in which an electron is moving in an

electric/ magnetic field. In which case the de Broglie wavelength of
electron is increasing?

Modern Physics [exam:6 1

  How many photons are emitted by a laser source of 5 × 10− 3 W operating
at 632.2 nm in 2 s?

 3.2×1016

 1.6×1016

 4×1016

 0.4×1016

 In Davisson & Germer experiment maximum intensity is observed at 9

 50°,54volt

 54°,50volt

 50°,50volt

 65°,50volt

 What should be the velocity ofan electron so that its momentum becomes
equal to that of a proton of Wavelength 5200 A?

 700 m/s

 1000 m/s

 1400 m/s

 2800 m/s

 When the momentum of a proton is changed by an amount p0 , the

corresponding change in the De-Broglie wavelength is found to be 0.25%.
Find the original momentum of the photon

 400

 250

 800

Modern Physics [exam:6 2

  750

 Which is the correct relation between de-Broglie wavelengths of an

electron in the nth Bohr orbit and radius of the orbit R ?

 λ = n2πR
2πR
 λ= n
4πR
 λ= n
2πR
 λ= nh

 Time period of revolution of an electron in nth orbit in hydrogen like atom is
given by T = T0
 T0 = 1.51 × 10−16 sec, a = 3
 T0 = 6.6 × 1015 sec, a = 3
 T0 = 1.51 × 10−16 sec, b = 3
 T0 = 6.6 × 1015 sec, b = 3
 Ground state energy of H-atom is 13.6 eV. The energy needed to ionise H
atom from its second excited state is

 1.51 eV

 3.4 eV

 13.6 eV

 12.1 eV

 Ratio of magnetic dipole moment to the angular momentum for hydrogen
like atoms is (e and m are electronic change and mass respectively)
e
 m
2e
 m
e
 2m
e
 4m

 If the difference between (n+ 1th Bohr radius and nth abhor radius is equal
to the (n - 1th Bohr radius then find the value of n

 4

 3

Modern Physics [exam:6 3

  2

 1

 Which of the following may be representing graph between number of

scattered particles detected N and scattering angle (θ) in Rutherford's
experiment?

 The transition between three energy levels in a particular atom gives rise to
three spectral lines of wavelengths, in increasing order, λ1 , λ2 , λ3 Which of
the following correctly relates,λ1 , λ2 , and λ3

 λ1 = λ2 − λ3
 λ1 = λ3 − λ2
 λ1 = 1
λ2
+ 1
λ3
1

 λ1 = 1
λ3
− 1
λ2
1

 The ratio of radii of first shell of H atom and that of fourth shell of He+ ion
is

 1 : 8

 1 : 4

 1 : 8
 1 : 3

 In Rutherford's experiment, number of particles, scattered at 90° angle are

x per second. Number of particles scattered per second at angle 60° is

Modern Physics [exam:6 4

  x

 4x

 8x

 16x

 Q value of the decay 22

11 Na— >22 +
10 Ne + e + ν

 [m(22 22
11 Na) − m(10 Ne)]c
2

 [m(22 22
11 Na) − m(10 Ne) − me ]c
2

 [m(22 22
11 Na) − m(10 Ne) − 2me ]c
2

 [m(22 22
11 Na) − m(10 Ne) − 3me ]c
2

 An element A decays by a two-step process into element C A— >B+

He42 and B— > C + 2e− then c,
 A & B are isobars

 A & C are isobars

 A & B are isotopes

 A & C are isotopes

 After five half lives percentage of original atom left is

 1%

 0.3%

 3.125%

 0.2%

 During mean life of a radioactive element, the fraction that disintegrates is

 e

 e−1
e

 1e
e
 e−1

 The radioactivity of a certain radioactive element drop to 1/64 of its initial
value in 30 seconds. It’s half life is

 8 sec

Modern Physics [exam:6 5

  15 sec

 7.5 sec

 5 sec

 A stationary Thorium nucleus A =

220, Z = 90 emits an alpha particle with kinetic Eα What is the kinetic
energy of recoiling nucleus?
E
 108
α

E
 110
α

 E
55
α

E
 54α

 If a heavy nucleus has N/Z ratio higher than that required for stability, then

 It emits β −

 It emits β +

 It emits α

 It will undergo k electron capture

 A nucleus 220X at rest decays emitting an alpha particle. If energy of

daughter nucleus is 0.2MeV , Q value of the reaction is

 10.8 MeV

 10.9 MeV

 11 MeV

 11.1 MeV

 Average binding energy per nucleon in the nucleus of atom is

approximately 8

 8 J

 8 KeV

 8 eV

 8 Mev

 A radioactive element X emits six alpha particles and four beta particles
leading to end product 208 P b82 , then X is

Modern Physics [exam:6 6

  238 U92

 230 T h90

 232 T h90

 239 U92

 Wavelength of a 1keV photon is 1.24×10−9 m. What is the frequency of

1Mev photon?

 1.24×1015 Hz

 2.4×1023 Hz

 1.24×1018 Hz

 2.4×1023 Hz

 The specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C. If the light of frequency 3 × 109 Hz
is used to heat 400g of water from 20°C to 40°C, the number of photons
needed will be

 1.69 × 1029
 1.69 × 1029
 2.80 × 104
 2.80 × 105
 Radioactive nuclei P and Q disintegrate into R with half-lives 1 month and 2
months respectively. At time t=0, the number of nuclei of each P and Q is x.
Time at which rate of disintegration of P and Q are equal, number of nuclei
of R is

 x

 1.25x

 1.5x

 1.75x

Modern Physics [exam:6 7