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Relation Function: Rule: For Every Element Rule: For Every Element

A function is a relation where each element in the domain (set of x-values) is mapped to exactly one element in the range (set of y-values). A relation is a broader relationship between sets of values that can map domain elements to multiple range elements. Both relations and functions can be represented through ordered pairs in a table or graph, with the domain as x-values and range as y-values. A function ensures a single output for each input through its rule, while a relation may have multiple outputs per input.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views

Relation Function: Rule: For Every Element Rule: For Every Element

A function is a relation where each element in the domain (set of x-values) is mapped to exactly one element in the range (set of y-values). A relation is a broader relationship between sets of values that can map domain elements to multiple range elements. Both relations and functions can be represented through ordered pairs in a table or graph, with the domain as x-values and range as y-values. A function ensures a single output for each input through its rule, while a relation may have multiple outputs per input.

Uploaded by

王Isha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FUNCTION LESSON 1 RELATION

A Relation is a relationship between sets of


A Function is a relation between sets that
values. In math, the relation is between the x-
associates to every element of a first set
values and y-values of ordered pairs. The set of
exactly one element of the second set. Typical all x-values is called the domain, and the set of
examples are functions from integers to integers all y-values is called the range.
or from the real numbers to real numbers.

 y= x 2+1 Relations can be represented


This one is a function, given an as a table, a mapping or a
x, there is only one way to graph. In a table the x-values
square it and then add 1 to the and y-values are listed in
result. So, no matter what the separate columns. Each row
value of x you put into the represents an ordered pair:
equation, there is only one
possible value of y
D R
 Another example: o a
m n
a g
x f( i e
x n
)
6
1
2 1
4 - 2
3
Rule: For every element
in x, there exist a Rule: For every element
corresponding single in x, there exist a
element of y. corresponding different
element in y.
Ordered pair: [ (1,6) , (-3,2) , (5,0) ,(-1,
-5) ,(4,2) ] Domain: [-3, -1, 1, 4, 5 ]
Range: [-5 , 0 , 2 , 6 ]

Rule: For every element Rule: For every element


in x, there exist a in x, there exist a
corresponding different corresponding single
element in y. element of y.

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