Ong vs. Lucita, GR. No. 153206 October 23, 2006

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Doctrine: Marriage, Legal Separation

Case Title: Ong Eng Kiam a.k.a. William Ong vs. Lucita
GR. No. 153206; October 23, 2006

Ponente: J. AUSTRIA-MARTINEZ

Facts:

William ong, which real name is Ong Eng Kiam, and Lucita Ong were married on July 13, 1975 at the
San Agustin church in Manila.

They have three children, namely: Kingston, Charleston, and Princeton, who are all of the age of
majority. On march 21, 1996, Lucita filed a complaint for legal separation under Article 55 par (1) of the
Family Code before the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Dagupan City Branch 41 alleging that Liam
exhibited abusive conduct towards her such as physical violence, threat, and intimidation.

The RTC rendered its Decision allowing the said legal separation, the CA affirmed in toto the RTC
Decision.

William argued that he never inflicted physical harm on her and that the real motive of Lucita is to
deprive him of his control and ownership over his conjugal properties with Lucita and that since Lucita
abandoned the family home, she has also given a ground for legal separation and therefore should not
be granted pursuant to Article 54 par (4) of the Family Code.

Issues:

Whether or not the petition for legal separation should be denied because of the abandonment done by
the respondent?

Ruling:

No, following Article 56, par (4) of the Family Code provides that legal separation shall be denied when
both parties have given ground for legal separation.

Moreover, the abandonment referred by the Family Code is abandonment without justifiable cause for
more than one year, hence, it was established that Lucita left William due to his abusive conduct, and
as such does not constitute abandonment contemplated by the given provision.

His claim that the real motive of Lucita in filing the case if for her family to take control of the conjugal
properties is absurd. She can derive no personal gain from pushing for the financial interest of her
family at the expense of her marriage of 20 yeaers and the companionship of her husband and
children.

The argument of William is without merit. Hence, the legal separation should be granted.

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