Special Functions: Issue 1
Special Functions: Issue 1
Issue 1 en
Special functions
cardiagn.com
Contents
Function description General ..................................................................... 3
Connecting the special functions.............................. 4
Activating the special functions ............................... 5
Emergency stop ........................................................ 5
Engine speed control ................................................ 6
Torque limitation .................................................... 15
Speed limit.............................................................. 18
cardiagn.com
Function description
General
The special functions which can be engaged The following limitations can be set - using
and activated on the vehicle are described here. Scania Programmer - for the special functions
The special functions which are available are as Limited hand throttle and Fixed engine
follows: speed.
• Emergency stop Limited hand throttle
• Limited hand throttle (engine speed control • Maximum torque
mode 1)
• Maximum engine speed
• Raised idling speed (engine speed control
mode 2) • Accelerator pedal (disconnected or
otherwise)
cardiagn.com
• Fixed engine speed (engine speed control
mode 3) Fixed engine speed
• Torque limiter 1 (provides a traditionally • Maximum torque (not for all MS5,
peaked torque curve) introduced from 02.98)
cardiagn.com
Vehicle with coordinator
In vehicles with coordinator, the special
functions are connected by earthing some of the
coordinator pins via connector C271.
The EDC control unit will then receive a CAN
message from the coordinator about which
function is requested.
How the different functions are connected is
described in the section Work description.
cardiagn.com
Emergency stop
The emergency stop function makes it possible
to stop the engine quickly in emergencies such
as an accident when operating a crane.
When the function Emergency stop is activated,
the engine is immediately switched off if the
vehicle is standing still. When driving, the
throttle actuation is reduced to idling speed but
the engine is not switched off. This allows the
continued use of power steering for example.
The function is activated by earthing a pin on
connector C107 or C271.
There is a stop button in the engine
compartment in buses.
cardiagn.com
system, so that the correct function is
automatically activated when the unit for the
extra system is used.
If several of the functions need to be used, the
pins can be earthed on the EDC control unit or
coordinator in different combinations via a
switch. More information about this can be
found in the work description.
For a description of how the engine reacts when
each function is activated, see next page.
Normal hand throttle (mode 0) This is how the normal hand throttle
function is used
The Normal hand throttle function operates so
that the engine maintains the engine speed that The function is activated manually by the
is selected with the control for the cruise driver using the control for the cruise control.
control. The function operates in a similar way
to the cruise control - the difference being that Preconditions
Normal hand throttle regulates the engine • The control for the cruise control should be
speed rather than the vehicle speed. in the ON position.
The engine speed can be regulated between 500 • The vehicle may not be driven at a speed
and 2000 rpm. greater than 10 km/h.
To enable the engine to maintain the selected How to set the engine speed using the
engine speed, the EDC control unit controls the control for the cruise control
fuel injection after first having processed
signals from the engine speed sensors. • Press RES, the engine will maintain the
previously selected engine speed.
In the Normal hand throttle function, the
characteristics of the engine differ slightly • Press ACC or RET to select a new engine
cardiagn.com
between different engine types. Refer to speed.
Overview of engine characteristics.
Then press RES for at least 3 seconds to
store the engine speed.
How to change to idling speed
• Press OFF
or
• depress the brake or clutch pedal
or
• activate the exhaust brake or the retarder.
Limited hand throttle (mode 1) This is how the limited hand throttle
function is used (mode 1)
Using the Limited hand throttle function, it is
possible to select an engine speed and an The function can be activated either manually
engine torque that the engine cannot exceed. by the driver using a switch or automatically by
The upper limits can be selected within the a specific device being actuated.
following ranges:
Preconditions
• 700 - 2000 rpm
• The control for the cruise control should be
• minimum. 200 Nm, maximum. the in the ON position.
maximum engine torque available
• The vehicle may not be driven at a speed
In this way, a unit attached to the power take greater than 10 km/h.
off can be protected from overloading for
example. How to set the upper limits for engine
speed and engine torque
The function is activated by earthing a pin on
connector C107 or C271. • Set the upper limits for engine speed and
engine torque in Scania Programmer.
The characteristics above are set using Scania
cardiagn.com
Programmer. Different engine speeds, which How to set a new engine speed using the
are below those set in Scania Programmer, can control for the cruise control
be set using the control for the cruise control.
Only engine speeds which are below the limit
Using Scania Programmer, it is also possible to set using Scania Programmer, can be set.
select whether or not the accelerator pedal can
• Press RES, the engine will maintain the
affect the vehicle when the Limited hand
previously selected engine speed.
throttle is activated.
• First press ACC or RET to select a new
In the Limited hand throttle function, the
engine speed.
characteristics of the engine differ slightly
between different engine types. Refer to
Then press RES for at least 3 seconds to
Overview of engine characteristics during
store the engine speed.
engine speed control.
or
• activate the exhaust brake or the retarder.
cardiagn.com
Raised idling speed (mode 2) This is how the Raised idling speed
function is used (mode 2)
Using the Raised idling speed function, it is
possible to select an engine speed that the The function can be activated either manually
engine must never be below. In this way, it is by the driver using a switch or automatically by
possible, for example, to fill the compressed air a specific device being actuated.
system or run the engine until warm. The
function can also be used in vehicles equipped How to set the desired increased idling
with a cement mixer. speed using cruise control
cardiagn.com
Overview of engine characteristics.
How to change to normal idling speed
• Deactivate the function.
Fixed engine speed (mode 3) This is how the Fixed engine speed
function is used (mode 3)
The Fixed engine speed function can, using the
Scania Programmer, be set with the following The function can be activated either manually
two limits for the engine. by the driver using a switch or automatically by
a specific device being actuated.
• An engine torque that the engine may not
exceed. The engine torque can be regulated Preconditions
between 200 and the maximum engine
torque. • The vehicle may not be driven at a speed
greater than 10 km/h.
• An engine speed that the engine must
maintain. The engine speed can be How to set the engine speed and the upper
regulated between 600 and 2000 rpm. limit for engine torque
The function is activated by earthing a pin on • Set the engine speed and the upper limit for
connector C107 or C271. engine torque in Scania Programmer.
When these functions are active, the vehicle How to change to idling speed
cannot be affected by using the accelerator or • Depress the brake or clutch pedal
cardiagn.com
the control for the cruise control. The function
can be used when work requiring high or
precision is required. i.e. when a crane with a
long reach is to be used. • activate the exhaust brake or the retarder.
In the Fixed engine speed function, the
characteristics of the engine differ slightly
between different engine types. Refer to
Overview of engine characteristics.
cardiagn.com
1 = Engine types DC 1101, DC 1102, DC 1107,
DSC 1203 and DSC 1205.
2 = Other engine types.
cardiagn.com
Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3
ACC, RET or RES Yes Yes No No
cardiagn.com
Pin 5 on C107 or C271 is earthed.
Engine speed 2
Set engine speed 2 with the Limited hand
throttle function using the control for cruise
control.
Engine speed range 500 - 2000 rpm
Pin 1 on C107 or C271 is earthed.
Engine speed 3
Set engine speed 3 with the Fixed engine speed
function. This function is programmed into the
control unit using Scania Programmer.
Engine speed range 600 - 2000 rpm
Torque limitation
Torque limitation is a common term for four
different functions that limit engine torque. The
functions are named as follows:
No torque limitation, mode 0
Torque limiter 1, mode 1
Torque limiter 2, mode 2
Torque limiter 3, mode 3
Normally it is the function No torque limitation
that is used. This means that the engine does not
have any special restrictions.
Torque limiters 1,2 and 3 are activated by
earthing a pin on connector C107 or C271.
cardiagn.com
For a description of how the engine reacts when
each function is activated, see next page.
107 460
r/min
cardiagn.com
peaked. This torque curve may give the
sensation that the pulling power increases when
the engine speed decreases, i.e. on an uphill
slope.
107 461
r/min
107 388
r/min
cardiagn.com
Customised torque curve
Speed limit
It is possible to programme two different speed
limits: Maximum speed and Speed limit 2. The
speed limits are programmed using Scania
Programmer.
Below is a more detailed description of the two
speed limits.
cardiagn.com
Maximum speed Speed limit 2
The EDC control unit continuously receives Speed limit 2 means that it is possible - using
information about the vehicle speed from the Scania Programmer - to pre-set a speed limit
tachograph. When the maximum speed is that is lower than the maximum speed. The
reached, the control unit cuts in and limits lower speed limit can, for example, be used in
throttle actuation so that the speed is maintained. refuse vehicles fitted with an external platform.
Speed limit 2 can then be activated when
When driving at the set maximum speed, it is someone is standing on the platform.
possible to temporarily increase the engine
speed if the clutch pedal is depressed. This The default value for Speed limit 2 is 70 km/h
function is present to facilitate downshifting when a new EDC control unit is installed in a
while engine braking. vehicle.
Work description
Connecting the special functions
126611
housings factory fitted. 4 5
cardiagn.com
• Voltage is supplied to the control unit pins
via connector C112 at the cab inlet for
vehicles with EDC MS6.
+24V
C112
H−6
E12
B34
EDC
B21 B22 B19 B28 B32
1 2 3 4 5
C107
107 521
Circuit diagram for special functions on trucks Circuit diagram for special functions on trucks
with EDC MS5. For buses - refer to wiring with EDC MS6. For buses - refer to wiring
diagram in Workshop Manual group 16. diagram in Workshop Manual group 16.
cardiagn.com
The table applies to trucks only. Refer to the bus wiring diagram if you are connecting cables on
a bus.
Special function Connector pin
Emergency stop C107, pin 2
Limited hand throttle C107, pin 1
Raised idling speed C107, pin 5
Fixed engine speed C107, pin 1+5
Torque limiter 1 C107, pin 4
Torque limiter 2 C107, pin 3
Torque limiter 3 C107, pin 3+4
Speed limit 2 (EDC MS6) C112, pin H-6
Speed limit 2 (EDC MS5) Control unit pin 50
126612
Use the following parts when connecting: 6
• Cable terminal (sleeve), part no. 815 886
cardiagn.com
cardiagn.com
Overview of functions
cardiagn.com
Torque limiter 1 4 4 No
Torque limiter 2 3 3 No
Torque limiter 3 3+4 3+4 Yes
Speed limit 2 * 6 Yes
cardiagn.com
The cables to the external control must also be
twisted to avoid interference.
116 610