Gregoria Villaflor executed a will that was contested after her death. The will was typewritten across eight pages, with the attestation clause on a separate ninth page rather than continuing on the eighth page, where there was some blank space. The court upheld the validity of the will, finding that placing the attestation clause on a separate page did not invalidate it, since there was not enough space to fit it on the last page of the body along with the witness signatures. The court also found that having someone write the testator's name at their request complied with legal requirements.
Gregoria Villaflor executed a will that was contested after her death. The will was typewritten across eight pages, with the attestation clause on a separate ninth page rather than continuing on the eighth page, where there was some blank space. The court upheld the validity of the will, finding that placing the attestation clause on a separate page did not invalidate it, since there was not enough space to fit it on the last page of the body along with the witness signatures. The court also found that having someone write the testator's name at their request complied with legal requirements.
Gregoria Villaflor executed a will that was contested after her death. The will was typewritten across eight pages, with the attestation clause on a separate ninth page rather than continuing on the eighth page, where there was some blank space. The court upheld the validity of the will, finding that placing the attestation clause on a separate page did not invalidate it, since there was not enough space to fit it on the last page of the body along with the witness signatures. The court also found that having someone write the testator's name at their request complied with legal requirements.
Gregoria Villaflor executed a will that was contested after her death. The will was typewritten across eight pages, with the attestation clause on a separate ninth page rather than continuing on the eighth page, where there was some blank space. The court upheld the validity of the will, finding that placing the attestation clause on a separate page did not invalidate it, since there was not enough space to fit it on the last page of the body along with the witness signatures. The court also found that having someone write the testator's name at their request complied with legal requirements.
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CASE TITLE: VILLAFLOR vs. TOBIAS, 53 Phil.
714 TOPIC: Art. 805
DOCTRINE: The attestation clause of a will was written on a
separate page and not on the last page of the body of the document. It appeared from the document itself that if the clause had been written on the said last page, there would not have been sufficient space on that page for the signatures of the witnesses to the clause. All of the pages, including that upon which the attestation clause was written, bore the signatures of all of the witnesses and the name of the testatrix was written by another person at her request and in the places required by law. Held, that in these circumstances the writing of the attestation clause on a separate page did not invalidate the will and that the writing of the name of the testatrix by another person at her request was in sufficient compliance with the law.
FACTS:
Gregoria Villaflor executed a will. She eventually died and a
petition for the probate of the will was instituted by Jose Villaflor, one of the testamentary heirs of the deceased. Pilar Villaflor, Deogracias Tobias, and several others contested the will upon the following grounds: (1) That it was not signed by the alleged testatrix personally though she was well able to do so at the time of the execution of the document; (2) that said testatrix did not authorize any one to sign the alleged will in her name; (3) that both before and after the execution of the document, Gregoria Villaflor signed various documents by thumb marks; (4) that although it is true that the testatrix requested that the will be prepared, she nevertheless refused to sign it because it was contrary to her desires and instructions; (5) that subsequent to the date upon which the alleged will was executed, Gregoria Villaflor on several occasions stated that it was not her testament; (6) that the alleged will was not executed or signed in conformity with the law. The trial court ruled in favor of the opponents of the will, holding that the will has fatal defects because it was typewritten on eight catalan sheets, one separated from the others; that the attestation clause was written on a separate sheet, marked page 9, when said clause could have been written totally or partially on page 8, since one-half of this latter page is blank.
ISSUE: WON the will is valid.
RULING:
YES. That the attestation clause of the will is written on a
separate page and not on the last page of the body of the document is, in our opinion, a matter of minor importance and is explained by the fact that if the clause had been written on the eighth page of the will in direct continuation of the body thereof, there would not have been sufficient space on that page for the signatures of the witnesses to the clause. It is also to be observed that all of the pages, including that upon which the attestation clause is written, bear the signatures of all of the witnesses and that there is no question whatever as to the genuineness of said signatures.
Held, that in these circumstances the writing of the attestation
clause on a separate page did not invalidate the will and that the writing of the name of the testatrix by another person at her request was in sufficient compliance with the law.
United States v. Athanasios Theodoropoulos, A/K/A "Tommy". Appeal of Athanasios Theodoropoulos. United States of America v. George Karivalis, A/K/A "Papou". Appeal of George Karivalis. United States of America v. Jimmy Peetros, United States of America v. John Bourzikos, United States of America v. Constantinos Tsokas, A/K/A "Gus". Appeal of Constantinos Tsokas. United States of America v. Nestor Barrera, United States of America v. Dimitrios Argiris, A/K/A "Angelo". Appeal of Dimitrios Argiris. United States of America v. Haralambos Trelopoulos, A/K/A "Charlie". Appeal of Haralambos Trelopoulos, 866 F.2d 587, 3rd Cir. (1989)