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Shell Sort: Louis Severino Romano CCS 613

The document summarizes several sorting algorithms: 1) Shell sort, which sorts by making passes with decreasing gaps between sorted elements. 2) Merge sort, which divides the array into halves and recursively sorts and merges subarrays. 3) Counting sort, which counts the occurrences of each unique input value and uses the counts to place the values in output. 4) Quicksort, which selects a pivot value and partitions the array into subarrays based on element values relative to the pivot. 5) Heapsort, which turns the array into a max heap and removes elements in descending order.

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LOUIS SEVERINO ROMANO
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28 views

Shell Sort: Louis Severino Romano CCS 613

The document summarizes several sorting algorithms: 1) Shell sort, which sorts by making passes with decreasing gaps between sorted elements. 2) Merge sort, which divides the array into halves and recursively sorts and merges subarrays. 3) Counting sort, which counts the occurrences of each unique input value and uses the counts to place the values in output. 4) Quicksort, which selects a pivot value and partitions the array into subarrays based on element values relative to the pivot. 5) Heapsort, which turns the array into a max heap and removes elements in descending order.

Uploaded by

LOUIS SEVERINO ROMANO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Louis Severino Romano

CCS 613
Shell Sort
Orignal

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

Gap=3
30 28 5 15 28 5
15 35 8 18 35 8
18 46 30 46
After 3 sort

15 28 5 18 35 8 30 46

Gap=2
15 35 5 8
28 8 15 30
5 30 18 35
18 46 28 46
After 2 sort

5 8 15 30 18 35 28 46

After 1 sort

5 8 15 18 28 30 35 46

Merge Sort

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

15 30 18 28 35 46 5 8
15 18 28 30 5 8 35 46

5 8 15 18 28 30 35 46

Counting Sort

Array A[ ] stores the initial data to be sorted.

2 5 8 7 5 5 4 3 8 7 1 2 1 2 3

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Array C[ ] is used to count the occurrences of the data values

2 3 2 1 3 2 2

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

C[i] – 1

2,1,0 5,4,3,2 7,6,5 8,7 11,10,9,8 11 13,12,11 15,14,13

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Array B[ ] is used to store the final, sorted, list.

1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 5 5 5 7 7 8 8

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Quick Sort
Pivot =30

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Compare all values to the pivot


If less than to the pivot place left partition if it is greater than to the right partition else if it is equal you insert
either to the left or right partition.
30

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

The shaded block is sorted.


Pivot =15 in the left partition. Let us sort first the left partition

15 18 28 5 8 30 46 35

15

15 18 28 5 8 30 46 35

Pivot 28

5 8 15 28 18 30 46 35

pivot 46

5 8 15 18 28 30 46 35

5 8 15 18 28 30 35 46

Heap Sort

30 15 18 28 35 46 5 8

30
15 18

28 35 46 5

Heapify(Max Heap) 46

35 30

28 15 18 5

8
Remove the root: remove the rightmost leaf at the deepest level and use it for the new root then reheap

35 30

28 15 18 5

46

Final Output 5
8 15

18 28 30 35

46

5 8 15 18 28 30 35 46

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