Project Report Rahul
Project Report Rahul
Project Report Rahul
Specialization: Marketing
Batch: 2019-21
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DECLARATION
Place :
Date :
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CERTIFICATE
Management Studies and that the project has not formed the basis for the
titles.
Place :
Date :
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
This project bears imprint of all those who have directly or indirectly
helped and extended their kind support in completing this project.
Place:
Date:
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PREFACE
The main objective of this project study is to help the students to develop
ability of research of the products and practical technique to solve real life
problem related to the products and to implement their theoretical
knowledge in real corporate world of cut throat competition.
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Index
1. Extensive Summary 7
2. Introduction 9
3. History of Britannia 12
4. Company Objective 14
6. Product Portfolio 19
7. Product Lifecycle 22
8. Market Share 26
9. SWOT Analysis 29
15 Conclusion 51
Reference 53
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Extensive Summary
In the wake of going thick on the thing, presently time is to make a total
picture. While making a item a SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) of the shop
retailers consider the GMROI (Gross Edge Return On Investment) and they
advance the brand which give them most noteworthy. They anticipate
return as overall revenue, organization plans, window show and references
of the shop. Among these, organization plans make the distinctions and are
the most noteworthy source of inspiration after net revenue. Retailing
requests a steady push from the organization.
Advertiser needs to utilize publicizing and brand building systems to
address the recognizing purchasers and retail push to in various purchasers.
The producer ought to get shopper conduct since retailers can't support
quality and cost. It is just up to sellers said it is request they sell Britannia
42% concur that at retail shop it is brand fame, which decide the acquisition
of scone.
There is a more prominent need to comprehend the retailer conduct
thinking about them as a group working for the organization may assist
them with being connected to the organization. There ought to be sentiment
of having a place with the organization in internal of the retailers. Setting
esteems club for retailers so they may trade sees with the organization and
help in getting customer behaviour.
Objective:
The Primary goal of study was to discover size of Britannia dairy items.
Institutional business of Britannia dairy Products in explicit zones of
Chandigarh, Mohali, Zirakpur. In the examination my aim was experience
the Institutional deals of milk arrange of Britannia dairy Products to know
merchants and Institutions see about flexibly chain of Britannia milk, to
know the protests of Britannia dairy Products and to discover the
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recommendations from Institutions for more entrance of Britannia dairy
Products in Chandigarh, Mohali, Zirakpur.
Research Methodology:
Research type was descriptive. The research was done through Institutions.
I have collected the primary data through questionnaire which was filled
by Institutional customers. Questions were both open and close ended. The
secondary data was collected from http://britannia.co.in/ website Sampling
done is non-probability sampling. The type of sampling method was
Judgment sampling.
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Introduction
The dairy businesses organizations run for the most part on the elements,
for example, Price, accessibility, administration recurrence,
reasonableness, taste and showcasing. Value assumes an imperative job
since buying power is rely on cost and accessibility of that item, in the
event that wholesalers and retailers administration matter a ton in
Institutional business. From ceaseless deficiencies of milk, India has risen
today as the biggest maker of milk on the planet crossing 97 million tons.
It is 'The Oyster' of the worldwide dairy industry. It offers openings in
abundance to business visionaries around the world, who wish to gain by
one of the world's biggest and quickest developing markets for milk and
milk items.
A bagful of 'pearls' anticipates the universal dairy processor in India. The
Indian dairy industry is quickly developing, attempting to stay up with the
dashing advancement around the globe. The powerful Dairy advertise is to
a great extent kept to urban zones, possessed by over 25 percent of the
nation's populace. An expected 50 percent of the allout milk created is
expended here.
Before the finish of 2007, the urban populace is expected to increment by
in excess of 100 million to contact 864 million out of 2007 a growth of
around 40 percent. The normal ascent in urban populace would be a boon
to Indian dairying. By and by, the sorted out segment both agreeable and
private also, the conventional segment take into account this market.
The account of one of India's preferred brands peruses practically like a
fairy tale. Sometime in the distant past, in 1892 to be exact, a scone
organization was begun in a common house in Calcutta (presently Kolkata)
with an underlying venture of Rs. 295. The organization we as a whole
know as Britannia today.
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The beginnings may have been modest the fantasies were definitely not.
By 1910, with the appearance of power, Britannia automated its activities,
and in 1921, it turned into the first organization east of the Suez Canal to
utilize imported gas stoves. Britannia's business was thriving. Be that as it
may, all the more critically, Britannia was getting a notoriety for quality
and esteem. Therefore, during the grievous World War II, the Government
rested its trust in Britannia by contracting it to flexibly enormous amounts
of "administration bread rolls" to the military. As time proceeded onward,
the scone showcase kept on developing… and Britannia developed
alongside it.
In 1975, the Britannia Biscuit Company assumed control over the
dissemination of rolls from Parry's who till now disseminated Britannia
rolls in India. In the resulting open issue of 1978, Indian shareholding
crossed 60%, immovably building up the Indianness of the firm. The Parent
Organization Britannia Industries Class Food Products Part Food and
Beverages Slogan/ Trademark Eat well think Better USP India's own one
of a kind pastry shop and dairy items brand that is trusted for its quality
following year, Britannia Biscuit Company was re-initiated Britannia
Industries Limited (BIL). After four years in 1983, it crossed the Rs. 100
crores income mark.
On the activities front, the organization was making similarly unique steps.
In 1992, it commended its Platinum Jubilee. In 1997, the organization
divulged its new corporate character -
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"Eat Healthy, Think Better" - and made its first attack into the dairy items
showcase. In 1999, the "Britannia Khao, World Cup Jao" advancement
further braced the liking purchasers had with 'Brand Britannia'.
Britannia walked into the 21st Century as probably the greatest brand and
the pre-prominent food brand of the nation. It was similarly perceived for
its creative way to deal with items also, advertising: the Lagaan Match was
casted a ballot India's best limited time action of the year 2001 while the
tasty Britannia 50-50 Maska-Chaska turned into India's most fruitful item
dispatch. In 2002, Britannia's New Business Division framed a joint
adventure with Fonterra, the world's second biggest Dairy Company, and
Britannia New Zealand Foods Pvt. Ltd. was conceived. In
acknowledgment of its vision and quickening diagram, Forbes Worldwide
evaluated Britannia 'One among the Top 200 Small Companies of the
World', and The Financial Times pegged Britannia India's second Most
Trusted Brand.
Today, over a century after those provisional initial steps, Britannia's
fantasy isn't as it were going solid however blasting new guidelines, and
that miniscule introductory venture has developed by a far cry to crores of
rupees in riches for Britannia's investors. The organization's contributions
are spread over the range with items extending from the sound and
affordable Tiger rolls to the more way of life situated Milkman Cheese.
Having succeeded in earning the trust of very nearly 33% of India's one
billion populace and a solid the executives in charge implies Britannia will
keep on thinking beyond practical boundaries on its way of advancement
what's more, quality.
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History of Britannia
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Company Objectives
Short-term Objective:
To improve image to shareholders.
To improve internal processes and controls.
To increase NSV and ROI.
Long-term Objective:
To be the lowest-cost producer in the market.
To become largest volume player in the bakery industry.
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Quality Objectives:
Reduction in customer complaints
To start documentation of market returns dealer wise
To empower the workmen on individual work area to ensure that only
quality product are passed on the next page of production.
Continuous training for the development of human resources.
To minimize the accident level.
As part of the growth strategy, the company always 9+try to build on the
values of brand “Britannia" by aggressively pursuing tasty yet healthy
offerings of mass appeal and also launching a host of affordable products,
which would help rejuvenate the mother brand and drive category
consumption.
Goals:
Once the company developed their vision, mission and core values, they
can then develop the goals and objectives needed to achieve your vision.
Goals are general statements of what Britannia wants to achieve. So they
need to be integrated with their vision.
They also need to be integrated with their mission of how they are going
to achieve their vision.
To improve profitability
To increase efficiency
To capture a bigger market share
To provide better customer service
To improve employee training
To reduce carbon emissions
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Britannia Dairy Industry
Dairy India remains the biggest maker and shopper of dairy. Be that as it
may, as on account of other food items, Indians trail a significant part of
the world in per capita dairy utilization. This hole is getting connected
quickly with request developing at a quicker pace than gracefully.
Numerous industry specialists opine this is probably going to cause a
gracefully deficiency sooner rather than later. Enormity of
the Dairy opportunity is obvious to all; subsequently the business this year
saw uplifted action with a few privately owned businesses declaring
section, cooperatives extending impression and multinationals officially
entering. While the development over the most recent couple of years has
been on account of expanding milk utilization; esteem included portions of
dairy, for example, Cheese and Set Dahi in which your Company takes an
interest have developed at a quicker pace. A scope of components will
drive the development of dairy industry going ahead:
i) With time accessible to oversee families declining; purchasers will look
for everyday requirements in prepared to expend and advantageous
structures. With this dairy industry which is overwhelmingly sloppy today
will move consistently towards the composed segment;
ii) With expanding wealth there will be interest for the worth included item;
therefore dairy market will move from fundamental to handled;
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
iii) Consumption of all dairy items will go up as customers float towards a
more adjusted eating routine as pay levels increment. The switches of
achievement going ahead are probably going to be:
a) Access to quality milk as essential crude material;
b) The correct item esteem expansion capacity
c) Access to a virus chain.
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Britannia is perceived as one of the most trusted, significant and well
known brands among Indian purchasers in different presumed studies. We
understand our obligation to keep conveying new, nutritious and fun items
and it is our central goal to be an arm-stretch away, whenever of the day.
Today, Britannia is a main food organization in India with over Rs. 8500
crores in income, conveying items in more than 5 classifications through
4.2 million retail outlets to the greater part the Indian populace. Our center
accentuation across portfolios is on solid, new and flavorful food further
more, we are the First Zero Trans-fat Company in India. half of our item
portfolio is enhanced with miniaturized scale supplements. Our items are
likewise conveyed through the Britannia Nutrition Establishment to battle
lack of healthy sustenance among oppressed youngsters.
Britannia Dairy had its beginnings in 1997. Britannia was one of the first
organizations in Quite a while to pioneer class characterizing
advancements like Cream Cheese and presenting a large group of
worldwide flavors for its 3D squares and spreads in India. Today Britannia
Dairy items contribute near 10% of the organization's income. Britannia
markets its dairy portfolio on the rear of a all around incorporated virus
chain coordinations system and arrives at 3 million outlets over the length
and broadness of this nation.
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Product Portfolio
Biscuits:
Biscuits represent 90% of Britannia's yearly income. The organization's
manufacturing plants have a yearly limit of 433,000 tonnes. The brand
names of Britannia's biscuits incorporate VitaMarieGold, Tiger,
Nutrichoice, Good day, 50, Treat, Pure Magic, Milk Bikis, Bourbon, Nice
Time and Little Hearts among others.
In 2006, Tiger, the mass market brand, acknowledged $150.75 million in
deals, including fares to the U.S. what's more, Australia. This adds up to
20% of Britannia incomes for that year.
Dairy products:
Dairy items contribute near 10% to Britannia's revenue. The organization
markets dairy items to people in general as well as exchanges dairy wares
business-to-business. Its dairy portfolio developed to 47% in 2000-01 and
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by 30% in 2001-02. Its principle rivals are Nestlé India, the National Dairy
Development Board (NDDB), and Amul (GCMMF).Britannia holds a
value stake in Dynamix Dairy and re-appropriates the heft of its dairy items
from its partner. Britannia declared a joint endeavor with Fonterra Co-
employable Group of New Zealand, a coordinated dairy organization
which handles all parts of the worth chain from acquisition of milk to
making esteem included items, for example, cheddar and buttermilk.
Britannia expects to source the vast majority of the items from New
Zealand, which they would advertise in India. The joint endeavor will
permit innovation move to Britannia.
Britannia and New Zealand Dairy each hold 49% of the JV, and the staying
2 percent will be held by a vital financial specialist. Britannia has
additionally likely reported that its dairy business (presumably including
Dynamix) would be moved to the joint venture. However, the specialists'
endorsement to the joint endeavor obliged the organization to begin
producing offices of its own. It would not be permitted to exchange, aside
from at the discount level, subsequently contributing it rivalry with
Danone, which had as of late settled its own dairy business.
VISION:
Think About A Purpose That Spirals Forth To Create Innovations From
Within This Visionary Zeal; Built On Trust And Knowledge, Has
Empowered The Wadia Group In Various Business Enterprises For over A
Century. It presently guarantees a lot more in the New Economy.
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To rule the food and drink advertise in India with a particular scope
of Tasty However Healthy' Britannia brands.
Every third individual, in India, ought to be a Britannia customer.
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Product Lifecycle of Britannia
Phase 1- Introduction:
Britannia recently launched choco chunkies under its good day cookie
biscuit range, heralding a completely new category of cookies in the
country-chunkies. This latest offering is a super premium chocolate
product made using state of the art technology, is in its introductory phase.
This product is the most expensive in Britannia’s biscuit product line and
costs rs 50 for a pack of six biscuits.
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Ali harris the director of marketing for Britannia says, “with good day
chunkies, we bring international standards of an indulgent cookie
experience to Indian consumers. We have designed a comprehensive
marketing campaign to support this launch, and are confident that it is
going to be a success with the new age consumers.” As this product is
priced at a premium, it will initially only attract the 2.5% innovators who
are willing to try something new regardless of the price.
Phase 2 – Growth
This stage is marked by a rapid increase in sales and is the key stage for
establishing a product’s position in a market, increasing sales, and
improving profit margin. To achieve this the marketing and promotional
activities are taken up to increase consumer demand and reduce
manufacturing costs. The characteristics of this phase are rapidly rising
sales, increasing profits and a growing number of competitors. Intensive
distribution methods are brought into practice to maximise market share.
In this stage a category is established by entrance of competitors.
Phase 3- Maturity:
At this stage the market for a product declines and this stage marks the
beginning of the end of a product. This happens because of a number of
reasons including change in consumer taste, increased competition and so
on. The typical characteristics of this stage are declining sales, declining
profits and phasing out of unprofitable channels.
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Britannia Industry Market Share
Though Britannia’s market share gain in the biscuits space continues, the
company has been impacted by increased competition in its core biscuits
portfolio and the ongoing rural slowdown. Traditionally, rural markets
grow much faster than urban ones and, therefore, the sharp fall in rural
growth is impacting all FMCG companies, including Britannia. This
explains why Britannia’s overall volume growth in the biscuits segment
now is lower than in the previous quarters.
Selection Methodology:
We pick the stock that has shown the maximum increase in ‘consensus
analyst rating’ in the past one month. Consensus rating is arrived at by
averaging all analyst recommendations after attributing weights to each of
them (5 for strong buy, 4 for buy, 3 for hold, 2 for sell and 1 for strong sell)
and any improvement in consensus analyst rating indicates that the analysts
are getting more bullish on the stock. To make sure that we pick only
companies with decent analyst coverage, this search is restricted to stocks
that are covered by at least 10 analysts. You can see similar consensus
analyst rating changes during the past week in the ETW 50 table.
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SWOT Analysis
Britannia is one of the most known Biscuit, bakery and dairy food FMCG
companies in India. The vast variety of products with known brand names
like Good day, Marie, Cheese, butter etc make up the
core product portfolio of Britannia. Naturally, the distribution of Britannia
is far and wide. In the SWOT analysis of Britannia, the product line and
distribution is the strongest point for the brand.
Strength:
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delivering products in over 5 categories through 3.5 million retail
outlets to more than half the Indian population.
4. In depth product portfolio: It has different offering for different
income groups with large assortments across the product categories
like in Biscuits they have tiger ,milk bikis , Good day, Bourbon ,little
hearts, crackers , nutria-choice.
5. Market Penetration and distribution: Being present in
the market with such large SKU’s and making it available through its
robust distribution system, Britannia has penetrated to every nook &
corner of the country.
6. Market Leader in bakery: Britannia Industries Limited (BIL) is a
major player in the Indian Foods market with leadership position in
Bakery category and has a market share of ~ 30% in the
industry. Britannia offers both delightfully indulgent and healthy
choices in biscuits, bread, cake, rusk and a range of dairy products
that include cheese, curd and specially formulated functional
beverages with a dairy base
Weaknesses:
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3. No overseas presence: Apart from India Britannia have presence in
Dubai & Oman that too through subsidiaries. But overall export of
the products is very less then its actual potential.
4. Struggling dairy business: Dairy business contributes only 5% of
the company’s overall revenues.
Opportunities:
Threats:
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Marketing Mix of Britannia
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Price/Pricing Strategy:
Britannia is one of the main food brands in India. The food producing
industry is serious. The base of Britannia's showcasing blend evaluating
technique is rivalry. Likewise the essential fragment for being white collar
class individuals, who are profoundly value delicate, powers Britannia to
play value war with its rivals. Britannia attempts to package its items,
which thusly lessens the cost of their items, uncommonly this can be found
in their items which are intended for the family packs. Their system of
segregation of costs assist them with procuring bigger benefits from
customers who are happy to pay for more advantageous items and more
prominent advantages. The cost of Britannia items is a lot of equivalent
with its rivals, particularly with that of Parle items, and they are nearly the
equivalent.
Britannia conveys its items essentially through retail chain. The online
section, which adds to less buys, has been conceivable by having tie ups
with enormous internet business associations. Britannia items can be
bought from online entryways. With broad and solid conveyance arrange
Britannia items, can be found in all enormous and little urban regions
across India. Be that as it may, the rustic dispersion organize isn't
tantamount to that of the urban market. As a huge FMCG player in India,
Britannia fundamentally relies upon wholesalers who at that point settle on
sellers and retailers for conveyance.
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strategies utilized by Britannia in their limited time promoting blend.
Britannia has consented to arrangements with renowned characters to
advance their image, yet this has been distinctive for various items. A
greater piece of their limited time exercises is done in the games area.
Britannia logo labeled cricket bats embraced by universal players plays a
significant special movement. Britannia additionally advances their item
as "basic for good wellbeing", this catches the psyche of purchasers as
these days individuals will in general be progressively cognizant about the
supplement estimation of what they expend. Henceforth, this finishes up
the Britannia showcasing blend.
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Marketing Strategy
Distribution strategy:
Brand equity:
Competitive analysis:
Spread across the knith & kin of India, the brand has created high
visibility in the market both Rural & urban areas.
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The company competes in the market basis on factors such as
extensive presence in the market through a distribution network,
deep product assortments, and cost-effectiveness per unit,
manufacturing facilities near the markets, quality workforce and
innovative products. Some of the competitors of the company
are AMUL, Hindustan Unilever, Priya Gold, Parle, Kraft
Foods, Sunfeast Etc.
Market analysis:
Customer analysis:
Customers of Britannia are people from all age groups who prefer
to have snacks and healthy delicacies on day to day basis.
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Business Strategy
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Strategy Implementation
Formulation of Plans: -
The strategy planned by top level management. But the implementation
part has done by Business level and function level. The plan that how can
they achieved the target. For this they divided the big work into small work.
After that they implement small work.
Programs and projects:-
After acquiring the biggest share in the market they are preparing their
company for the next step to achieve its goal. Their management is trained
by the training program to make them familiar with the Britannia family.
Resource Allocation:-
To develop Britannia Biscuits market Britannia company is using various
resources such as physical resources, financial resources and human
resources.
Structural Implementation:-
There is need for organizational structure to implement strategies Britannia
companies structure is the framework through which an organization
operates.
Functional Implementation:-
A manager can also change activity of the sales person. The manager that
is head of the department of the Britannia company take all roles and
responsibilities to get the work done from others. The decisions taken by
them are implemented by all the workers or employees.
Behavioral Implementation:-
Britannia is very much employee oriented organization the marketing
departments have given the performance bonus & they have been send to
the fatory to demonstrate biscuits.
Strategy Evaluation
Setting of Standards:-
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In this level manager set target to his sales person, generally every
departments work on target basis.
Measurement of Performance:-
Now in this case manager analyze that whatever the target had given to
the sales peoples has done or not.
Comparison of Actual Performance with standards:-
Now they check the actual performance of the sales people and analyze the
performance.
Finding out deviations:-
In this case they check why the sales people not able to achieve the target,
whatever the target had given to the sales people where was the deviation.
Analysing
Deviations: -
After that the manager and top level management check that deviation.
Taking Corrective measures:-
After that manger tries to solve those deviation. Basically the sales people
will again send to the training field review and on job training, this is the
method Britannia adopts quite often.
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Internal and External Analysis of Britannia Industries
Bakery industry in India today has an important place in the industrial map
of the country. With rapid growth, improvement in standard of living,
westernization, increase in spending power, changing eating habits of
people and increased transition from the unorganized sector to organized
sector, bakery products have gained immense popularity among masses.
Industry Structure
The bakery industry is mainly popular in the southern part of India like the
states of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Karnataka, Tamil
Nadu and Kerala. Around 60% of production takes place in the
unorganized sector. There are around 2 million unorganized bakeries in the
country, comprising small bakery units, cottage and household type
manufacturing. The organized sector consists of large, medium and small-
scale manufacturers producing bread and biscuits. The market size for the
industry in India is expected to reach 47 billion by 2015 with a growth of
50 to 60 % per annum.
Industry Segments
Bread: About 50% of this segment is organized and is growing at a rapid
rate of 14-15% per year. The estimated size of the organized bread industry
is about 50 billion.
Biscuit: The biscuit market in India is estimated to be $100 billion and the
industry is also gearing up to aggressively tap the medium and premium
segment within the country. Biscuit industry in India in the organized
sector produces around 60% of the total production, the balance 40% being
contributed by the unorganized bakeries. Mainly in rural India the biscuit
consumed by consumer is from unorganised sector.
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Porter's five forces model:
Competitor Rivalry:
BIL has a market share of 38% and has been growing at 27%, compared to
the industry growth rate of 20% Battle-scarred Britannia on expansion
spree, Business Standard and has many competitors based on the nature of
product. Parle and ITC (Sunfeast) pose a great competition to BIL. BIL
earning major of its income from the biscuits, and Parle and ITC are the
other major players in biscuit market. BIL is also into the production of
dairy products, where the two major players in market are Amul and
Nestle. Amul is the leader in the dairy industry. There is also a high level
of competition from the unorganized baking sector. Overall rivalry is high.
Threat of New Entrants:
The entry on a small scale dairy industry and in the unorganized baking
sector is easy. But on the other hand to enter the large scale dairy industry
and organized baking sector a huge amount of investment is required in
terms acquiring assets and to establish supply and distribution chains.
Government regulations pertaining to food norms and others may also
seem to be unattractive. Looking at the latest trends, the bakery industry is
expected to earn huge revenues which might attract new entrants. So the
threat of new entrants is moderate.
Threat of Substitutes:
Savoury snacks, crisps, cereals, fruits and other fast food can be substituted
for biscuits. Dairy products are dubious to be replacing with other products
as they key ingredients of majority of people’s diet. So the threat is a very
moderate threat of substitutes.
Buyer’s Power:
The buyer’s of these products could be a retailer or the consumer. Both the
dairy and bakery industry are price sensitive, so a little increase in price
might lead the consumer to shift other brand or product. So the buyer’s
power is calculated to be very strong.
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Supplier’s Power:
The major supplies for a bakery industry include wheat, sugar and other
agriculture products. And the major supplies for dairy products are milk.
It’s difficult to bargain with the suppliers of the above mentioned inputs as
the price of these inputs is majorly influenced by the production of these
inputs. The prices tend to be high as the demand for these products is rising
at much faster rate than supply.
The secondary supplies include the packaging material. The secondary
supplies can be easily substituted with the low-cost ones to save on cost.
Overall the supplier’s power is assessed to be moderate.
Conclusion of Five Forces Analysis:
There is an existence of major players in the market with a moderate level
of threat of new entrants and substitutes. The supplier’s power is moderate
but the buyer’s power is measured to be strong. So the rivalry is suggested
to be high.
Pestel analysis
Political:
Exemption on Customs Duty on Sugar Raw Material Import: Due to
the shortage in the production of sugar the deadline for the exemption on
customs duty on raw sugar imports has been extended. Exemption on
customs duty will help in purchasing sugar at lower cost, which in turn will
control the cost of production.
VAT on Biscuits: The VAT of 12.5% on Biscuits. Price of the biscuits
might need to be increased due to the high VAT rates which may result in
switch of brands due to the highly competitive market.
Removal of Import Duty on Dairy Products: The whole-sale price based
inflation indicates that the milk prices have moved up by 14.73% over the
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last year. The imports at cheaper rate would help in reduce the cost factor
for dairy products.
Incentives to Build Cold Storage Facilities: Wastage of food items due
to lack of cold storage facilities lead to a loss of Rs. 500 billion every year.
The government announces schemes and incentives to attract investments
in cold storage warehousing would help in preserving products better and
reduce the wastage cost.
Economical
Shortage of Milk: Even though the milk production has risen by 4.6%
compound annual average growth rate, it still cannot match up with the
increasing demand. Price of milk increased by 12.6% to 13.6%. This can
cause an increase in the input cost for the dairy products and which in turn
can lead to hike in price or lower profit margins.
Globalization: Globalization a universal phenomenon is affecting each
and every industry. This can serve as an opportunity to expand the business
to a global level but on the other hand there is a threat of new entrants from
international market.
Requirements for Logistics: Logistics in India suffer due to the poor
infrastructure and other limitations. Sophisticated third party logistics
system will help in proper supply chain management and on time delivery
of goods, which help in maintaining the shelf life of goods on meeting the
demand on time.
Social:
Need for Healthy Eating Habits: Studies say that Indians are more prone
to Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), which is the major independent risk
factor causing Cardiovascular diseases, due to the smaller calibred arteries
found in Indians. This suggests that Indians should move towards more
healthy food and diet. This could be a new area to explore for Britannia
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with its new health associated products like Nuti-Choice biscuits and
Actimind flavoured milk.
Problems with Cloned Livestock: Cloned animals are supposed to be
suffering from large offspring syndrome. The mother cows face a problem
in giving birth to the cloned animals as they are larger than normal. Also
these cloned animals suffer from health which might make unsafe to
consume the produce from them.
Technological:
Cloning of Livestock: India, a late entrant in cloning research, is now
moving with a great pace in cloning technology. ‘Hand guided cloning
technique’, a technique very different from the conservative cloning
practice has been a successful venture.
New Age Packaging: The new packaging systems help in protecting food
from micro-organisms by creating shelter layer. It uses new technologies
like oxygen scavenging function, atmosphere control, biodegrability etc.
and is low cost.
Environmental:
Change in the Climatic Conditions: Climate plays an important role in
the agriculture process. The change in the rainfall pattern has been a matter
of concern now in India. The agriculture sector in areas which are monsoon
dependent suffered badly due to the change in the rainfall pattern. The
sector suffered a huge loss in terms of total output. The loss in crop will
affect the input supply and this might delay or cause problems in the
production. So the industry might not be able to meet the demands resulting
in the loss of customers.
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Legal:
Raising the Norms for the Probiotic Food: There is a need for setting the
standards for probiotic food. Clinical tests should be conducted on the
probiotic foods before they could reach the market for sale. The Indian
Council of Medical and Research has submitted the proposal for the same
to the government. Strict norms will help in raising the quality standards
but on the other hand the cost and time of production might subsequently
increase.
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Corporate Social Responsibility
48
advocacy and awareness. Britannia is engaged with GAIN (Global
Alliance for Improved Nutrition), UNWFP (United Nations World Food
Program), CGI (Clinton Global Initiative) as well as grass root initiatives.
Britannia, as the company has two insights – one with commercial sales of
the nutritious fortified biscuits in the market and the other by serving the
malnourished children with fortified nutritious biscuit through public
private partnership with NGOs.
Sustainability and public health relevance are key issues for all CSR
activities at Britannia. The Britannia Nutrition Foundation works towards
the control and prevention of malnutrition. BNF is an independent,
autonomous, non-profit entity that leverages the strengths of Britannia’s
wide stakeholder network to address the issue of child nutrition. The
Navjyoti project was launched to fight iron malnutrition through the
supplementation of biscuits with iron. These biscuits are distributed to
many mid-day meal schemes in Andhra Pradesh that reach underprivileged
children. This program has been recognized by GAIN.
Apart from this Bali has a special interest in women's rights, health and
hygiene education and has incorporated these ideas into Britannia's
strategic CSR model. The large portfolio in biscuits and dairy products
provides health and nutrition to both children and women. Many brands in
have been fortified with vitamins and minerals in addition to iron.
In their dairy portfolio they make available products like milk and yogurt
which are low in fat and are always exploring the introduction of healthy
food across all segments. For example, they were one of the first companies
to introduce sugar-free and digestive whole-grain biscuits. During the
recession, the company adopted various other CSR measures to cut costs
and improve productivity. Bali says that focusing on reducing energy
requirements and cutting wastes through better use of energy was an
essential part of revenue management.
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Britannia Industries Ltd exports its products to over 55 countries around
the world and profits have shown exponential increase since Bali has taken
over at the helm and introduced various CSR initiatives. This is a testament
that CSR can act as a value-add for many companies which enhances
market share and profits.
The rotart club conferred the “Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Award” on Britannia Industries Ltd. The award was given in recognition
of the good work done by the Britannia Nutrition Foundation. In order that
the award serves as a catalyst for a lasting service initiative, the Club
launched the “Rotary Club of Madras-Britannia Nutrition Initiative” on the
occasion.
Britannia has agreed to partner with the Club by providing specially made
iron fortified biscuits free of charge as the first phase of the initiative. The
biscuits will be distributed as part of the Club's Nutritious Meals
Programmes.
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Conclusion
51
Our strategic expansion plan is based on the principle of ‘One new market
a year’. We plan to expand through local operations in Africa and South
East Asia in the coming years.
Britannia takes pride in having stayed true to its credo, ‘Eat Healthy, Think
Better’. Having removed over 8500 tonnes of Trans Fats from products,
Britannia became India’s first Zero Trans Fat Company. Over 50% of the
Company’s portfolio is enriched with essential micro- nutrients which
nourish the body.
The company set up the Britannia Nutrition Foundation in 2009, and began
working on public private partnership to address malnutrition amongst
under-privileged children and women.
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