Grades 3-4 2020 RMO
Grades 3-4 2020 RMO
Grades 3-4 2020 RMO
Grade 3
IMC 2020 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 2
IMC 2019 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 9
IMC 2018 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 14
IMC 2017 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 19
IMC 2016 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 25
Grade 4
IMC 2020 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 29
IMC 2019 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 37
IMC 2018 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 43
IMC 2017 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 49
IMC 2016 ………………………………………………………………………………… Pg. 55
IMC 2020 Grade 3
1. What number is covered?
3. A young wizard got 16 baby dragons for her birthday. Then more than half of the baby dragons
flew away. What is the greatest number of baby dragons the young wizard could have now?
5. A watermelon, half a watermelon, and some weights are placed on the scale as shown. The scale
is balanced. Find the weight of one watermelon.
6. Giselle thought of a number. When she subtracts her number from 731,
the result is 137. What is Giselle's number?
9. ABC is a three-digit number where each letter represents a different digit. If A < C, what is the
greatest possible number?
11. Fifteen hungry kittens found a bucket of sausages. Each time they cut a sausage or a part of a
sausage, they cut it into exactly two new pieces. They made 20 cuts in all and each kitten got 2
(maybe unequal) pieces of sausage. How many sausages were in the bucket?
13. If Pirate Jack splits all of his coins into 7 equal piles for his parrots, he has 4 coins left. Or, if
he splits all of his coins into 11 equal piles for his shipmates, he has 4 coins left. Assuming every
pile has at least 1 coin, what is the least possible number of coins Pirate Jack has?
3. John and Mary are building towers out of lego bricks. John used fewer than 18 bricks for his
tower. Mary used twice as many bricks as John. What is the greatest number of bricks Mary
could have used?
4. Yesterday, Peter the Rabbit picked 84 carrots from his garden and ate one-fourth of them.
Today, he ate 12 carrots. How many carrots are left?
6. Andrew walks from his house to Becky's house which is 150 meters away. Then, they walk
together to pick up Charles at his house. Lastly, the three friends walk to the ice cream shop. If
Andrew walked 650 meters in all, how far is Becky's house from Charles' house?
7. A monkey lives on a banana farm, where the trees are 3 meters apart. Sitting on her favorite
tree, she eats 8 bananas, then jumps to the next tree. On each new tree, the monkey eats one less
banana than she did on the previous tree. She stops to nap on the tree where she ate only one
banana. What is the total distance jumped by the monkey?
9. The figure is made from five equal squares. If the perimeter of the figure is 72 units, what is the
area of one square?
10. Jack's favorite number is 836. Jill subtracts a secret number from 836 and her answer is the
smallest possible combination of all the digits from Jack's favorite number. What is the secret
number?
12. A princess wants to tile her bedroom floor with squares. Her bedroom floor is 15 feet long and
10 feet wide. The squares’ sides are all 1 ft long. To make each square, she uses 2 striped and 2
solid triangles as shown. She already has all the solid triangles she needs. How many striped
triangles should the princess buy?
13. In a school one-third of all 240 students play soccer. Forty four students play both soccer and
basketball and sixty students do not play any of these games. How many students play only
basketball?
14. An equal number of giants and trolls go on a cruise. On each ship there are either 36 giants or
81 trolls. What is the smallest possible number of ships?
3 The greatest possible number of lego bricks that Mary could have used is 34.
5 The smallest three-digit number with the sum of its digits equal to 10 is 109.
6 There are 350 meters between Becky's house and Charles' house.
2. How many cuts does Bobby make to split his brother's favorite fishing rod into 3
pieces?
6. On Monday morning, a puppy weighed 11 pounds. The puppy's owner weighs him
twice a day. The puppy loses 1 pound by every evening, and gains 3 pounds by
every morning. How many pounds will the puppy weigh by Thursday evening of
the same week?
7. Three bears cooked 92 pounds of porridge. Baby Bear ate 12 pounds of it, then
Mama Bear ate one-fourth of the porridge that was left. Papa Bear finished the
rest. How many pounds of porridge did Papa Bear eat?
8. Usually Mary drives to grandma's house in a straight line. But today, she saw a
"Detour" sign and had to turn left and drive for 4 miles, then take a right and
continue, then take another right and drive until she got there. This detour was
24 miles long. How far, in miles, is Mary's usual drive to grandma's house?
9. Winnie-the-Pooh had only one full jar of honey left. The other jars were empty.
Trying to find the full jar, Winnie broke one-third of his empty jars. Now, he has
37 jars left (one of them is full of honey). How many jars did he break?
10. A locked box has three digits written on it: 5, 2, and 7. A spy subtracts a Secret
Number from the biggest number he can make with those three digits. He gets a
difference of 179, which opens the box! What is the Secret Number the spy uses?
11. Find the area of the park.
12. There were 84 more frogs in Green Pond than in Blue Pond. All the frogs from
Blue Pond jumped into Green Pond. Now the total number of frogs in Green
Pond is 160. How many frogs were there originally in Green Pond?
13. Bailey is making festive cookie bags. She tried to split all her cookies evenly by
putting 15 per bag, but the last bag had only 14 cookies. So, she tried putting 10
cookies per bag, but the last bag had only 9. Her mom brought 2 more cookies.
Now, Bailey tries 9, then 8, cookies per bag, but she can’t do it. Finally, Bailey
puts 7 cookies in each bag evenly! What is the least possible total number of
cookies?
14. There were two competitions in a puzzle tournament. The Sudoku competition
had twice as many participants as the Crossword competition. If 170 people
competed overall, and 40 of them participated in both competitions, how many
people participated in the Sudoku competition?
Answers
2. What is the greatest possible 3-digit number, whose sum of digits is equal to 13?
3. There were 30 candies in a box. John ate 5 candies. Julia ate more than 3 but less
than 9 candies. What is the greatest possible number of candies that are left in
the box?
6. Workers started to build a fence around a playground. They already built 115 feet
of the fence and a gate that is 10 feet in length. How many more feet of fence do
the workers need to build in order to finish?
7. Anna used some 1 × 2 LEGO bricks to cover an entire 6 × 10 LEGO building plate.
How many LEGO bricks did she use?
8. The first letter for Harry arrived at 8 : 05 p.m. and the last letter arrived at 8 : 35
p.m. If one letter arrived each minute, how many letters arrived for Harry?
9. A secret room has the number 458 on its door. When a mystery number is
subtracted from this number, the result is the code to open the door. If the code
to open the door is 185, what is the mystery number?
10. A young dolphin visited her grandma who lives 54 miles away. On the first day,
she swam one-third of the way. On the second day, she swam 12 miles. On the
third day, she swam the rest of the way. How many miles did she swim on the
third day?
11. The figure is made from three equal squares. If the area of one square is 100
square units, what is the perimeter of the figure?
12. The teacher wrote two numbers on the board. Eric added the numbers and got
58. Olivia subtracted the second number from the first number and got 28. What
is the first number the teacher wrote on the board?
13. In a school, half of the 300 students saw Zootopia, 180 students saw Finding
Dory, and 40 students did not see either movie. How many students saw both
movies?
14. Each day, the Royal Chocolate Master puts all of the candies he makes in boxes
with the same number of candies in each box. Today the Queen wants him to put
30 candies in each box, but the King wants 25 candies in each box. The Chocolate
Master has already made 70 candies. What is the smallest number of candies he
still needs to make so that all of the candies can be put into boxes, each with
either the Queen's or the King's desired number of candies?
Answers
2. What is the largest possible 3-digit number with all different digits?
3. Anna had 10 dolls. She gave Lisa more than 5, but not all, of her dolls. What is the
largest number of dolls Anna can have now?
4. Faye spilled juice on her math homework. A number in one of her math problems
is covered by the juice. What is that number?
5. Sara has so many fish in her aquarium! There are 15 catfish, which is only one-
fourth of all Sara's fish. How many fish are in Sara's aquarium?
6. A lazy snake is 18 ft long. She decided to take a nap wrapped around a
rectangular box like this:
The length of the box is 5 ft, what is the width of the box?
7. How many square tiles with a side whose length is 1 foot are needed to cover the
floor of a room that is 20 feet wide and 10 feet long?
8. Ms. Purr has 30 cats. She went to the store and bought toys for 1/3 of them. The
rest of the cats are now very upset. How many more toys does she need to buy to
make all the cats happy?
9. Mr. Super Spy thought of a secret number. When he subtracted his secret number
from 547, the result was 152. What is the secret number?
10. A Number Monster likes to eat whole numbers. Today he was hungry, and ate the
numbers 3, 4, 5 and so on. He finished with number 100, which he thought was
the yummiest. How many numbers did the Number Monster eat today?
12. The sum of two numbers is 40, and the difference between them is 4. What is the
larger number?
13. In a school, all 200 fourth-graders play a musical instrument. Some students play
the piano, some play the flute, some play both. If 80 students play the piano and
150 students play the flute, how many students play both the piano and the flute?
14. Pirate Pete wants to give each of his pirate friends an equal number of gold coins.
But, he can’t remember if 3, 4, 5 or 6 of his pirate friends are coming to his party.
What is the fewest number of gold coins that Pirate Pete must have so that each
pirate friend who comes to his party gets the same number of gold coins?
Answers
2. Jazzy-Whazzy-Jumper jumps half a meter in one jump. How many jumps will it take him to
travel 48 meters?
4. A typical die has the numbers 1 to 6 arranged on its sides so that the sum of each pair of
numbers on opposite sides is equal. What is the greatest product of two numbers on opposite
sides?
6. Elise wrote all possible four-digit numbers using two of the digit 2 and two of the digit 0. Two
of Elise’s numbers have a greater difference than any other pair. What is that difference?
9. Steady-Eddy’s clock always reads the correct time and Fast-Phil’s clock is always set 15
minutes ahead. Fifty minutes ago, Phil’s clock read 2 : 50PM. How many minutes after 3 : 00
PM does Eddy’s clock read now?
11. If Pirate Jack splits all of his coins into 7 equal piles for his parrots, he has 4 coins left. Or, if
he splits all of his coins into 11 equal piles for his shipmates, he has 4 coins left. Assuming every
pile has at least 1 coin, what is the least possible number of coins Pirate Jack has?
2 96 jumps
1. A caterpillar crawls one and a half centimeters per second. How far did she crawl in 24
seconds?
3. Emily has four cards marked 2, 0, 1, and 9. What is the smallest four
digit number that Emily can make with her cards?
The smallest four digit number that Emily can make is 1029 or 1026 or 1,029 or 1,026.
6. Peter is making an army of monsters from clay. He can make 2 Mega-Monsters from 7 ounces
of clay or 2 Mini-Monsters from 3 ounces of clay. What amount of clay does he need to build an
army with 15 Mega-Monsters and 25 mini-Monsters?
7. Adam the Ant and Anna the Ant dared each other to grab a moving bicycle wheel. Adam the
Ant hung on for 20 seconds, in which time the wheel made 30 turns; then, he fell off. Anna the
Ant hung on 12 seconds longer than Adam the Ant. How many times did she spin around on the
bicycle wheel?
9. Five elves made four identical cakes, each weighing 600 grams. They want to split them up
equally, but according to elf tradition, they can each take only three pieces of cake (no matter
how big a piece is). After a few minutes, the elves figure out how to split all of the cakes. Each
elf gets a half of a cake, a quarter of a cake, and one more piece. How much does the smallest
piece of cake weigh?
11. Little Jedi’s build-it-yourself-light-saber has 4 sections. The first section is 60 centimeters
long, and each following section is 10 centimeters shorter than the previous. When fully
extended, each pair of consecutive sections has a 5-centimeter overlap. How long will Jedi’s
light saber be when fully extended?
12. In a school one-third of all 240 students play soccer. Forty four students play both soccer and
basketball and sixty students do not play any of these games. How many students play only
basketball?
3 The smallest four digit number that Emily can make is 1029 or 1026 or 1,029
or 1,026.
7 Anna the Ant would have spun around on the wheel 48 times.
6. A very hungry hippo can eat 25 kilograms of grass in 50 minutes. How many
minutes will it take the hippo to eat 60 kilograms of grass?
7. Usually Mary drives to grandma's house in a straight line. But today, she saw a
"Detour" sign and had to turn left and drive for 8 miles, then take a right and
continue, then take another right and drive until she got there. This detour was
38 miles long. How far, in miles, is Mary's usual drive to grandma's house?
8. Winnie-the-Pooh had only one full jar of honey left. The other jars were empty.
Trying to find the full jar, Winnie broke one-third of his empty jars. Now, he has
37 jars left (one of them is full of honey). How many jars did he break?
9. Two days ago, Princess Genevieve gave the village Dragon two chocolate bars,
and she flew on his back for fifteen minutes. Yesterday, she gave the Dragon two
cookies, and she flew on his back for nine minutes. Today the Princess gave him 5
chocolate bars and 1 cookie. For how many minutes did she fly on his back?
10. If the area of the white square in the middle is 4 square units, find the area of the
shaded region.
11. Aladdin found a cave with boxes of treasure inside, each measuring 2 inches × 2
inches × 2 inches. However, Aladdin brought only one box, measuring 6 inches ×
8 inches × 10 inches, with him. He fills it with as many boxes of treasure as would
fit. How many boxes of treasure was he able to take?
12. Ann wants to organize her sculptures on some of the shelves in her room. If she
puts 15 sculptures per shelf, one shelf has only 14 sculptures on it. If she puts 12
sculptures per shelf, one shelf has only 11 sculptures on it. What is the least
number of sculptures that Ann could have?
13. There were two competitions in a puzzle tournament. The Sudoku competition
had twice as many participants as the Crossword competition. If 225 people
competed overall, and 60 of them participated in both competitions, how many
people participated in the Sudoku competition?
14. A cabinet has two sliding doors of different sizes. When the cabinet is fully closed,
they overlap by two-fifths of the width of the smaller door. When both doors are
slid to one side, the part of the longer door that is not behind the shorter one is
half as wide as the original overlap, and the open portion of the cabinet is 36
inches wide. What is the width of the whole cabinet?
Answers
2. A snail started to climb up a pole at 10 a.m. She climbed 3 inches every half hour.
At 4 p.m. she stopped to take a break. How many inches up the pole had she
climbed?
3. John paid $22.50 for 9 cupcakes. Peter planned to spend all of his money to buy
20 brownies that cost $1.75 each. Instead, however, he bought the same cupcakes
John bought. If Peter spent all of his money, how many cupcakes did he buy?
4. A clock is half an hour slow. If the clock showed the time as 3 : 40 p.m. half an
hour ago, how many minutes before 5 : 00 p.m. is it now?
5. Tim forgot his secret number, but he knows that it is 5 more than the number
hidden by "*" in the correct number sentence:
5·(* +1) = 40
6. The figure is made from three equal squares. If the area of one square is 100
square units, what is the perimeter of the figure?
7. What is the sum of all the factors of 91?
8. Each day, the Royal Chocolate Master puts all of the candies he makes in boxes
with the same number of candies in each box. Today the Queen wants him to put
30 candies in each box, but the King wants 25 candies in each box. The Chocolate
Master has already made 70 candies. What is the smallest number of candies he
still needs to make so that all of the candies can be put into boxes, each with
either the Queen's or the King's desired number of candies?
+
10. Sara has a fish tank that is 10 inches long, 6 inches wide, and 9 inches high. She
poured water into the fish tank. If the surface of the water is 2 inches from the top
of the tank, how many cubic inches of water did she pour into the fish tank?
11. If the area of the small dark gray triangle is 6 square units, how many square
units is the area of the light gray part of the big triangle?
12. In a school, half of the 300 students saw Zootopia, 180 students saw Finding
Dory, and 45 students did not see either movie. How many students saw both
movies?
7 3
13. In a juggling competition, 20 of all the jugglers use balls only, 7 of all the jugglers
use rings only, and the rest of jugglers use both balls and rings. If there are less
than 200 jugglers in the competition, how many jugglers use both balls and
rings?
14. Two faulty tennis ball machines start to shoot balls from opposite sides of a 25
meter by 10 meter tennis court. The green ball machine shoots green balls that
stop on the court 5 meters to 20 meters from the green machine's side. The
yellow ball machine shoots yellow balls that stop on the court 2 meters to 16
meters from the yellow machine's side. Find the area of the tennis court that has
balls of either color on it.
Answers
2. Michael wrote on the board a number sentence where he added several numbers.
This is how he started it: 1 + 1 + 1+
This is how he finished it: +1 + 1 = 11
In the middle, he wrote as many pluses and ones as needed to make the number
sentence correct.
How many symbols altogether (digits as well as "+" and "=") did Michael write?
3. If you pay $2.50 for two chocolate bars and 3 dollars for four cookies, how many
dollars would you pay for a chocolate bar and a cookie?
4. A rectangular playground is 12 yards wide and twice as long. How long is the
fence around it? The gates are part of the fence.
5. The squirrel's jumps are one half of a yard long. How many jumps must the
squirrel make to get to the acorn?
6. Pirate Pete wants to give each of his pirate friends an equal number of gold
coins. But, he can’t remember if 3, 4, 5 or 6 of his pirate friends are coming
to his party. What is the fewest number of gold coins that Pirate Pete must
have so that each pirate friend who comes to his party gets the same number
of gold coins?
7. What number does x stand for in the correct number sentence below?
3 · (x − 1) = 12
9. Leah stored all of her RSM homework papers for the last 3 years in boxes. She
stacked the boxes in a pile 5 boxes wide, 6 boxes long, and 4 boxes high. How
many boxes of homework papers does Leah have?
10. It takes a turtle 2 hours to walk 6 miles. In how many minutes would it walk 2
miles?
11. If the light gray area is 10 units, how many units is the dark gray area?
12. In a school, all 200 fourth-graders play a musical instrument. Some students
play the piano, some play the flute, and some play both. If 80 students play the
piano and 150 students play the flute, how many students play both the piano
and the flute?
13. A young wizard knows every third spell that an old wizard knows. However, the
young wizard knows two spells that the old wizard does not know. 8/9 of all the
spells that the young wizard knows are known to the old wizard as well. How
many spells are there that at least one of them knows?
14. A Magic Carpet is 12 feet long and 10 feet wide. However, only the purple part of
the Magic Carpet has magic power. If the magic part is 2 feet wide, find the area
of the magic part of the Magic Carpet.
Answers