Practical Reasearch II Sam 1
Practical Reasearch II Sam 1
Practical Reasearch II Sam 1
A Research Project
_______________________________
BY:
ANTIPOLO, Glydel A.
BOYLES, Sarah D.
CEREZO, Jericho L.
LUMBA, Anzen Rhys D.
PALAPOS, Lailyn M.
PULWA, Samraina M.
GRADE 12/ABM-Management
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
GENERAL SANTOS CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Calumpang, General Santos City
February 2020
___________________________
__________________
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By:
ANTIPOLO, Glydel A.
BOYLES, Sarah D.
CEREZO, Jericho L.
LUMBA, Anzen Rhys D.
PALAPOS, Lailyn M.
PULWA, Samraina M.
GRADE 12/ABM-Management
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
GENERAL SANTOS CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Calumpang, General Santos City
February 2020
Table of Contents
Page
COVER PAGE i
TITLE PAGE ii
ABSTRACT iii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS v
LIST OF FIGURES vii
LIST OF TABLES viii
Chapter I: INTRODUCTION 1
Background of the Study 1
Statement of the Problem 2
Hypothesis 2
Scope and Limitation 3
Significance of the Study 3
Chapter II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES 5
A. Related Literature 5
B. Related Studies 7
C. Research Gap 10
D. Conceptual Framework 12
Chapter III: METHODOLOGY 14
Design 14
Respondents 14
Locale of the Study 15
Map of the Location of the Study 16
Data Collection 16
Sampling 16
Instrumentation 17
Data Analysis and Interpretation 17
Operationalization of Variables 18
Chapter IV: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 20
APPENDICES 32
Appendix A- Survey Questionnaire 32
Appendix B- Validation Form 33
to answer specific question such as:1) What are the product advertisement
staff and people who are able to answer were considered for the survey. The
foremost answers for SOP 1 are product advertisement strategies that have
result sometimes employed, for SOP 2 has resulted to high or highly satisfied
advertisement strategies with its description sometimes employed and the level
With the deepest gratitude and appreciation, the researchers would like to
give thanks to all who helped them in making this study possible.
To their research Coach Ms. Jean M. Dizon, and teacher Ms. April Mae R.
Pondavilla, who guided the researchers every time they have questions and for
To the panelists of this study, Ms. Roselle U. Atabelo, Ms. Alona Rose
Jimenea and Ms. Alma Agulan, thank you for making this research reliable for
the future researchers and to the statistician, Mr. Sherwin P. Uy, thank you for
the knowledge you shared to the researchers especially how to come up with the
parents who supported the researchers for their understanding and for being
there at all times, to the friends who always there and still reminding to enjoy
being a researcher;
Lastly, to Almighty God who is guided the researchers throughout the
duration of research. For the knowledge and wisdom, by His grace the
THE RESEARCHERS
Chapter I
INTRODUCTION
The days have past and technology keeps updating. One of these
internet and web advertising. Advertising has an integral part in the daily lives; it
usually provides information about the advertising firm, its product qualities and
place of availability.
known quantities through their marketing efforts and can create an image of their
liking in the process. The brand may be new and the products maybe largely
unknown, but the message will draw the attention of consumers, who may give it
a try. Therefore, product advertising is very important in a business especially
successful business. It also plays an important role towards the customers’ life
This study aimed to address the product advertisement strategies and its
shop stores in Barangay Calumpang where the researchers saw a visible and
existing problem.
convenience stores?
advertisement strategies?
3. Is there a significant relationship between product advertisement strategies
Hypothesis
Barangay Calumpang.
Calumpang and the customers of the establishment. This study also focused on
2019.
advertisement medium is really effective and allows them to take a look at wider
Customers. It would help them to know identify a product advertisement that will
Researchers. It would help them to add more knowledge, information and ideas
Future Researchers. It would be useful for them to have further information and
This chapter presented the related literature and related studies that
A. Related Literature
products to advertise, and each company follows its own unique strategy plans.
the effective outdoor medium but it can also give a negative result if the visual
are not exact. In addition, Sugget (2019) cited that advertising evolved into an
Internet is also called online selling. The consumers’ perception of reliability and
to rely on advertising will reflect on their decision making. It also develops the
reliability and valid measure of the trust in constructing advertisement (Soh, Reid,
communicate the brand or image, as well alert customers to the benefits you
advertisement for the product or brand, no need to look further. See how the
customers are doing. See if they are satisfied with what are offered. If they are
not, then go and improve things. It is considered as a vital and essential element
for the economic growth of the marketers and businesses (Kotler, 2014).
the business on the whole as it lets the business gain more customers, thereby
helps to keep the consumers informed about whatever new products or services
are available in the market at their disposal. It helps to spread awareness about
products or services that are of some use to consumer and potential buyers.
Product advertising is the art of building and maintaining product awareness with
why they need the product, how it is used and the benefits derived from its use
(Fears, 2018).
strategy that makes best use of the options every step of the way (Bojko, 2017).
Customer satisfaction provides many benefits for a firm, and higher levels of
marketer wants to provide a service that satisfies customers, this is not the only
goal (Bhasin, 2018). Also, Tracy (2013), states that exceeding expectations
builds a measure of customer loyalty and gives you an edge over your
competitors. It can also increase your profitability. Customers who experience the
kind of service that exceeds their expectations are often willing to pay for it.
means that customers repeat the experienced service and that they will become
manage the whole process in a comprehensive way. As the idea is very much
the maintenance and update of the material are key. For the consumer, using a
conveniencestore can be efficient and provide insight into one's affairs, but it can
also limit options and be more expensive. However, relatively few studies that
examine the impact of customer satisfaction on store re-patronage behaviour by
perceived quality and total perceived price and it is said that perceived quality
has a positive impact on the level of customers' satisfaction while total perceived
efforts help to establish a successful business brand. It can help the businesses
product through advertisement can catch the attention of the customer (Morello,
2014).
B. Related Studies
Foreign
massive ads bombarding over a generic audience are not very effective and, in
advertising companies are always looking for more effective and newer
study attempts to examine the big clothing producer company in Iran which is the
Avishan company’s TV and its effects of advertisement on customers' attention to
purchasing and eventually customers' satisfaction in Babol city. The results show
On the basis of the study of Shakib (2017) entitled, "A Study on the
the variables effecting consumers’ behavior. The sampling method that was used
is random sampling method. The analysis was done using statistical software
SPSS, version 20. To check the reliability of factors. According to George and
Mallery (2003), reliability coefficient of 0.7 is acceptable, more than 0.8 is good
and more than 0.9 is considered excellent. The reliability scores in this research
spending (0.765) and consumer buying behavior (0.747). It shows that all the
variables have the Alpha value in the ‘acceptable’ range. The result of this study
shows that there is a positive impact of all the variables on consumer buying
behavior. This means that advertisement does in fact affect the buying behavior
of consumers.
East Africa" which examined the relationship between the marketing strategies of
satisfaction and to suggest the marketing strategy and advertising channel that
would lead to enhanced performance of the firm. Descriptive research was used
in this study and both quantitative and qualitative data was collected using a self-
administered questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using the Statistical
less than a third of the 41 respondents found the product to be useful, and
slightly over a fifth found it to be ineffective. Similarly, In the study of Cheng and
satisfaction via the price and service quality. It employs the concept of natural
logarithms and the Lagrange function to develop a conceptual model and form an
optimal marketing strategy. In addition, the study develops a model based on the
competitive environment. The results of the structural equation model support the
there is also a need for indirect communication. Therefore, advertising can meet
the need of such a society. Due to the important role of advertising, its budget
has been increasing in various Iranian organizations. The main purpose of this
C. Research Gaps
The following studies failed to mention the specific medium to be used for
Of Executive Coaches – East Africa” focused about the relationship between the
D. Conceptual Framework
The independent variable is the product advertisement strategies that entails that
locale and map of the location of the study, data collection process, sampling,
Design
Respondents
The respondents of this study were the sixty (60) staff and customers in
General Santos. Anent this, the researchers chose this barangay because it has
Data Collection
field of specialization;
3. Requested a permission from the school principal to conduct the study outside
the school campus;
Instrumentation
statements; five (5) for part 1 and ten (10) for part 2. The questionnaire was
In collecting the data, data processing was made. For statement of the
problem numbers 1 and 2, the weighted arithmetic mean was used in analyzing
Pearson-moment correlation.
Map of the Location of the Study
Sampling
This study used quota sampling. This type of sampling can be done
finish collecting the data in a matter of hours. This allowed the researchers to
focus on analyzing the data rather than interviewing and carefully selecting
researcher.
Operationalization of Variables
For clarity and better understanding, the researchers defined the following
terms:
multiple needs met in one location, instead of having to drive all over the town to
Chapter IV
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
This chapter presented the analysis of finding and discussions of the data
The table 1 presented the product advertisement strategies with five (5)
statements. The table showed that online and/or Internet promotion got the
highest mean of 3.80, It was followed by jingle songs (x=3.54), flyers and posters
important for the business on the whole as it lets the business gain more
(2010), advertising helps to keep the consumers informed about whatever new
spread awareness about products or services that are of some use to consumer
Strategies
Table 2.
Level of Customers’ Satisfaction towards the Product Advertisement Strategies
advertisement strategies. Based on the table, the indicators which got the highest
mean are as follows: induces to have trust to the product, helps to get familiar
with the product, and persuade to buy product with a mean of 4.32, 4.30, and
gets massive customers(x=3.95), and directly inform to the new product (x=4.00)
customers are higly satisfied the with the product advertisement strategies
advertisement strategies.
and tools, the maintenance and update of the material is a key. For the
consumer, using a convenience can be efficient and provide insight into one's
affairs, but it can also limit options and be more expensive (Segal, 2019).
However, relatively few studies that examine the impact of customer satisfaction
Table 3.
Non-significant Relationship between Product Advertisement
Strategies and the Level of Customers’ Satisfaction
employed by the Convenience stores
and the level of customers’ satisfaction employed by the convenience stores has
advertisement strategy does not help the customers to choose the best product.
done by satisfied customers. If you are looking for great advertisement for your
product or brand, no need to look further. See how your customers are doing.
See if they are satisfied with what you offer. If they are not, then go and improve
things. It is considered as a vital and essential element for the economic growth
Summary
This study tried to assess the product advertisement strategies and its
customers. The researchers used survey questionnaire to gather the data for this
study. The questionnaire consists of two parts which has 10 statements each
stores?
strategies?
3. Is there a significant relationship between the product advertisement strategies
Findings
Based on the data gathered and analyzed, the following are the outcome
of the study;
2.The respondents of the study were highly satisfied with the product
result.
highly satisfied. Thus, the null hypothesis describes that there is no significant
accepted.
Conclusions
Based on the findings of this study, the following conclusions were drawn:
online and/or internet promotions have the highest attribution in the selected
convenience stores.
strategies is high. The indicators that resulted to high are persuades to buy
product, helps to get familiar with the product, induces to have trust to the
buy the product, encourages due to its creativity and directly inform to the new
Recommendations
correspondingly answered with the accuracy and reliability it can utmost achieve.
However, there are still aspects in the study that may yield more accurate and
amplified.
2. Continue to apply the product advertisement strategies to reach the very high
3. Stores should polish the use of flyers and/or posters as form of advertisement,
Appendix B
VALIDATION FORM
RESEARCH QUESTIONNAIRE VALIDATION FORM
LEGEND: Scale - Description - Interpretation
5 - Very high - Highly employed
4 - High - Employed
3 - Moderate - Moderate employed
2 - Low - Rarely Employed
1 - Very Low - Not Employed
INDICATORS 5 4 3 2 1
1. The questionnaire contains sufficient
statements to gather needed information
about product advertisement strategies.
2. The statements of the questionnaire
Adequacy are consistent and interrelated to obtain
information about product advertisement
strategies.
3. The questionnaire contains statements
that are systematic and complete.
1. The words used in the questionnaire
are easy to understand.
2. The questions are correctly
constructed in terms of grammar,
Appropriateness
punctuation and spelling.
3. All questions are relevant to the
study about research problems and/or
questions.
1. The questions do not intrude the
respondent's private life.
2. The questions are objectively written
and not biased.
Acceptability
3. The questions do not use insensitive
and impolite words that may violate the
culture, gender, religion, age of the
respondents.
Other
comments or
suggestions
Overall Mean
Appendix C1
LETTER TO THE VALIDATOR
ALEXANDER P. ANDALES, MBA (Sgd.)
Master Teacher II
General Santos City National High School
Calumpang, General Santos City
Sir:
MagandangGenSan!
In line with this, the undersigned is humbly requesting your expertise for
validation of their survey questionnaire. The questionnaire will be related with its
acceptability, appropriateness and adequacy. Spaces are provided in the
validation form attached where you can put a check corresponding to the score
of the criteria. In regards, if the questionnaire got a mean of three (3) and below,
the researchers would like to ask your comments and suggestions and write in
the space provided at the last part.
Ma'am:
MagandangGenSan!
In line with this, the undersigned is humbly requesting your expertise for
validation of their survey questionnaire. The questionnaire will be related with its
acceptability, appropriateness and adequacy. Spaces are provided in the
validation form attached where you can put a check corresponding to the score
of the criteria. In regards, if the questionnaire got a mean of three (3) and below,
the researchers would like to ask your comments and suggestions and write in
the space provided at the last part.
MagandangGenSan!
In line with this, the undersigned is humbly requesting your expertise for
validation of their survey questionnaire. The questionnaire will be related with its
acceptability, appropriateness and adequacy. Spaces are provided in the
validation form attached where you can put a check corresponding to the score
of the criteria. In regards, if the questionnaire got a mean of three (3) and below,
the researchers would like to ask your comments and suggestions and write in
the space provided at the last part.
Personal Information:
Name: Glydel A. Antipolo
Sex: Female
Age: 18 years old
Address: Purok Lily of the Valley,
Calumpang,
General Santos City
Date of Birth: August 25,2001
Place of Birth: Pocaleel,Kiblawan, Davao del Sur
Contact Number: 0950 (017) (6736)
E-mail Address:
Mother's Name: Carmelita A. Antipolo
Mother's Occupation: Plain Housewife
Father's Name: Arnold A. Antipolo
Father's Occupation: Farmer
Educational Background:
Pre-school: N/A
Learning Insights:
Appendix E2
CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal Information:
Name: Sarah D. Boyles
Sex: Female
Age: 17 years old
Address: Purok20,Block 4,
Fatima, General Santos City
Learning Insights:
In making this research I learned that unity is the best policy in order to
be a great team we should working together.This research paper also helps us
to become more knowledgeable about how to make a research paper that will
guide us in our next journey in school life.
Appendix E3
CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal Information:
Name: Jericho L. Cerezo
Sex: Male
Age: 17 years old
Address: PurokUpper Puting Bato,
Calumpang,
General Santos City
Date of Birth: January 27, 2002
St. Elizabeth Hospital,
Place of Birth: General Santos City
Contact Number: 0978 (558) (0313)
E-mail Address: [email protected]
Mother's Name: Yolanda DecenorioLavaniego
Mother's Occupation: Plain Housewife
Father's Name: Jorge ZaldiviaCerezo
Father's Occupation: Fisherman-Machinist
Educational Background:
Pre-school: N/A
Personal Information:
Name: Anzen Rhys D. Lumba
Sex: Female
Age: 17 years old
Address: Waling-waling Street,
Calumpang,
General Santos City
Learning Insights:
Research enables me to expand my knowledge, it serves as the initial
knowledge as I will enter my college life. It gave an experience that I could
never forget; the teamwork and hard work just to get the aim of this paper.
Appendix E5
CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal Information:
Name: Lailyn M. Palapos
Sex: Female
Age: 17 years old
Address: DarimcoSilway,
West, General Santos City
I learned that research is really helpful in our lives to answer our questions or
problems in life we must do research. Research is really hard to do and hard to
understand but it isimportant because we can learn from it. And also we can
apply what we learn in our daily lives.
Appendix E6
CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal Information:
Name: Samraina M. Pulwa
Sex: Female
Age: 17 years old
Address: PurokRaja Buayan,
Tambler, General Santos City
Research is more than just learning about specific topic area. It’s also an
opportunity to learn about yourself and the world around you. I learned how to
conduct research properly, it help me develop good teamwork though some
members didn't appreciate my efforts but this challenges in conducting research
made me strong and be better.