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    Module 4. Lesson 3 - Example For Earthquake Load Combination - Strength Design

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    Rich Lenard L. Magboo
    This document provides an example calculation for determining strength design load combinations for earthquake loads on a beam and column according to NSCP 2015 Section 208. Given load effects from dead, live, and lateral seismic loads, the example calculates the strength design moment at the beam end and the strength design axial load and moment at the column top using specified load combination equations from the code. The maximum and minimum values from the combinations are reported as the strength design effects.

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    Module 4. Lesson 3 - Example For Earthquake Load Combination - Strength Design

    Uploaded by

    Rich Lenard L. Magboo
    382 views5 pages
    This document provides an example calculation for determining strength design load combinations for earthquake loads on a beam and column according to NSCP 2015 Section 208. Given load effects from dead, live, and lateral seismic loads, the example calculates the strength design moment at the beam end and the strength design axial load and moment at the column top using specified load combination equations from the code. The maximum and minimum values from the combinations are reported as the strength design effects.

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    Module 4. Lesson 3 - Example for Earthquake Load Combination_Strength Design

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    This document provides an example calculation for determining strength design load combinations for earthquake loads on a beam and column according to NSCP 2015 Section 208. Given load effects from dead, live, and lateral seismic loads, the example calculates the strength design moment at the beam end and the strength design axial load and moment at the column top using specified load combination equations from the code. The maximum and minimum values from the combinations are reported as the strength design effects.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    382 views5 pages

    Module 4. Lesson 3 - Example For Earthquake Load Combination - Strength Design

    Uploaded by

    Rich Lenard L. Magboo
    This document provides an example calculation for determining strength design load combinations for earthquake loads on a beam and column according to NSCP 2015 Section 208. Given load effects from dead, live, and lateral seismic loads, the example calculates the strength design moment at the beam end and the strength design axial load and moment at the column top using specified load combination equations from the code. The maximum and minimum values from the combinations are reported as the strength design effects.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    4/24/2018

    Guide to the Use of
    NSCP 2015, Section 208

    EARTHQUAKE LOADS

    TECHNICAL CONFERENCE ON WIND AND 
    EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING: LOADED 1
    4/24/2018

    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design

    Example 1 
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design

    Given:
    Zone 4
    Ca = 0.44
    I = 1.0
    ρ = 1.1
    f1 = 0.5

    Beam A-B and Column C-D are elements of the special moment-
    resisting frame. Structural analysis has provided the following
    individual beam moments at A, and the column axial loads and
    moments at C due to dead load, office building live load, and
    lateral seismic forces.

    TECHNICAL CONFERENCE ON WIND AND 
    EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING: LOADED 2
    4/24/2018

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design
    Lateral Seismic Load
    Dead Load (D) Live Load (L)
    (Eh)
    Beam Moment at A 135 kN-m 65 kN-m 165 kN-m

    Column C-D Axial Load 400 kN 180 kN 490 kN

    Column Moment at C 55 kN-m 30 kN-m 220 kN-m

    Find the following:


    1. Strength design moment at
    beam end A.
    2. Strength design axial load and
    moment at column top C.

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design

    1. Calculations: Strength design moment at beam end A


    a. Determine earthquake load E:
    E = ρEh + Ev (208-18)
    where: Ev = 0.5 Ca I D
    = 0.5 (0.44)(1.0)(135)
    = 29.70 kN-m
    Eh = 165 kN-m
    Hence, E = 1.1 (165) + 29.70
    = 211.20 kN-m

    TECHNICAL CONFERENCE ON WIND AND 
    EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING: LOADED 3
    4/24/2018

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design
    b. Apply earthquake load combinations:
    1.2D + 1.0E + f1L (203-19)
    0.9D ± 1.0E (203-20)
    MA = 1.2MD +1.0ME + f1ML
    = 1.2 (135)+1.0 (211.2)+ 0.5 (65)
    = 405.7 kN-m
    Lateral
    MA = 0.9MD ± 1.0ME Dead Live
    Seismic
    = 0.9 (135) ± 1.0 (211.2) Load Load
    Load
    (D) (L)
    = 332.7 kN-m or -89.7 kN-m (Eh)
    Beam
    135 65 kN- 165 kN-
    Moment
    Therefore, MA = 405.7 kN-m or -90 kN-m kN-m m m
    at A

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design
    2. Calculations: Strength design axial load
    and moment at column top C
    a. Determine earthquake load E:
    E = ρEh + Ev (208-18)
    where: Ev = 0.5 Ca I D
    = 0.5 (0.44)(1.0) D Dead Live Lateral
    Load Load Seismic
    = 0.22 D (D) (L) Load (Eh)
    For axial load: E = ρ Eh + Ev Column C-D
    400 kN 180 kN 490 kN
    Axial Load
    E = 1.1 (490) + 0.22 (400) = 627.0 kN-m Column
    30 kN-
    For moment: E = ρ Eh + Ev Moment at 55 kN-m 220 kN-m
    m
    E = 1.1 (220) + 0.22 (55) = 254.1 kN-m C

    TECHNICAL CONFERENCE ON WIND AND 
    EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING: LOADED 4
    4/24/2018

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design
    b. Apply earthquake load combinations:
    1.2D + 1.0E + f1L (203-19)
    0.9D ± 1.0E (203-20)
    Pc = 1.2D +1.0E + f1L
    = 1.2 (400)+1.0 (627.0)+ 0.5 (180.0)
    = 1197.0 kN-m
    Pc = 0.9D ± 1.0E Dead
    Live
    Lateral
    = 0.9 (400) ± 1.0 (627.0) Load
    Load (L)
    Seismic
    (D) Load (Eh)
    = 987.0 kN-m or -267.0 kN-m Column C-D
    400 kN 180 kN 490 kN
    Axial Load
    Hence, Pc = 1197.0 kN-m (compression)
    = -267 kN-m (tension)

    Example 1
    Earthquake Load Combinations: Strength Design

    MC = 1.2D +1.0E + f1L


    = 1.2 (55)+1.0 (254.1)+ 0.5 (30)
    = 335.1 kN-m

    MC = 0.9D ± 1.0E
    = 0.9 (55) ± 1.0 (254.1) Lateral
    Dead Live Load
    = 303.6 kN-m or -204.6 kN-m Load (D) (L)
    Seismic
    Load (Eh)
    Column
    Hence, MC = 335.1 kN-m Moment at C
    55 kN-m 30 kN-m 220 kN-m

    = -204.6 kN-m

    TECHNICAL CONFERENCE ON WIND AND 
    EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING: LOADED 5

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