LTCC Consultation

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Problem 1: On January 1, 2020, an entity entered into a long-term construction contract

with fixed contract price of P5,000,000. The entity billed its client as follows: 30% during
2020, 40% during 2021 and the remainder at the year of project completion. The
following data were provided by the cost accountant of the entity:

2020 2021 2022

Cumulative Cost incurred as of the end of


P2,200,000 P3,600,000 P4,800,000
the year
Estimated remaining cost to complete at
P3,300,000 P900,000 -
the end of the year

Req. 1: How much is the construction cost to be recorded in the financial statements for
the year 2021 under percentage of completion method?

Req. 2: How much is the construction in progress on December 31, 2021 under cost
recovery method?

Problem 2: On January 1, 2021, Entity A accepted a long-term construction project to


construct a building with an initial contract price of P10,000,000. The outcome of the
construction project can be estimated reliably and the contractor decided to employ cost
to cost method. During 2023, the contract price increases due to the change in the
project design requested by the client. The following data are provided by the
accountant and project manager concerning the construction costs for the three years of
construction:

Year 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023

Cumulative costs incurred as of the end of


P1,000,000 ? P10,800,000
the year
Realized gross profit/(loss) during the
? P350,000 (P1,600,000)
year
Percentage of completion as of the end of
12.5% 60% 90%
the year

What is the Construction cost of sales to be recognized in the Income Statement for
the year ended December 31, 2023?

a. 5,400,000
b. 4,600,000
c. 4,800,000
d. 5,500,000
Problem 3: Cheng Corp has used the cost to cost method of computing the percentage
of completion to recognize revenue. Total contract price was P2,000,000. The project
will take three years to complete. The following data are available from 2021 to 2023:

2021 2022 2023


Realized gross profit (loss),
current year 40,000 140,000 (20,000)
Cost incurred each year 360,000 ? 820,000

How much is the total estimated gross profit on the project by the end of 2022?
a. P233,333.40 c. P450,000
b. P350,000 d. P300,000

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