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Unit Operation: I) For A Filtration at Const - (Rate)

The document discusses two types of filtration operations: constant rate and constant pressure. It provides equations relating volume, time, and slope for each type of operation.

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abdulqadir
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32 views1 page

Unit Operation: I) For A Filtration at Const - (Rate)

The document discusses two types of filtration operations: constant rate and constant pressure. It provides equations relating volume, time, and slope for each type of operation.

Uploaded by

abdulqadir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit OperatiOn

Two important types of operation will now be considered :


i) For a filtration at const . ( rate )
= = .

So that
∆
= ∆
Slope=

i.e.
V

∆

OR ∆ =

ii) For a filtration at const. press. Difference


∆ ∆
= → ∫ = ∫

Thus for a const. press. Filtration , there is a linear relation


between (V2) and (t) or between (t/V) and ( V ) .

Slope=
∆

Filtration at constant pressure is more frequently adopted in


practice, although the pressure difference is normally gradually
built up to its ultimate value. If this takes a time (t) during which
a volume (V) of filtrate passes, then integration

Lecturer . Shymaa Ali Hameed 2013-2014

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