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MMW-Activity 2 - MathLLogic

This document contains a mathematics activity with 5 sections: 1) Identifying propositions in statements. 2) Expressing statements using logical connectives and propositional variables. 3) Determining the truth value of compound propositions given true/false statements. 4) Constructing a truth table for a logical expression. 5) Rewriting a statement in conditional form and identifying its converse, inverse, and contrapositive.

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Kris Cruz
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196 views1 page

MMW-Activity 2 - MathLLogic

This document contains a mathematics activity with 5 sections: 1) Identifying propositions in statements. 2) Expressing statements using logical connectives and propositional variables. 3) Determining the truth value of compound propositions given true/false statements. 4) Constructing a truth table for a logical expression. 5) Rewriting a statement in conditional form and identifying its converse, inverse, and contrapositive.

Uploaded by

Kris Cruz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics in the Modern World


Activity 2

Name: ____________________________________ Section ____________

I. Write P if the given is a proposition. Otherwise, write X.


_____ 1. Manila is the capital of Philippines.
_____ 2. When is the submission of the problem set?
_____ 3. 3 x+5=7−x .
_____ 4. Exercise regularly and drink a lot of water.
_____ 5. 5 x−23=10−6 x if x=3 .

II. Let p, q and r be the propositions


p : It is raining. q : I am wearing my rubbers. r : I am carrying my umbrella.
Express each of the following in symbols using logical connectives.
__________ 1. It is raining and I am not wearing my rubbers.
__________ 2. It is not true that it is both raining and I am wearing my rubbers.
__________ 3. If I am wearing my rubbers then I am not carrying my umbrella.
__________ 4. Either I am wearing my rubbers or I am carrying my umbrella if and only if it is raining.
__________ 5. It is not raining if I am neither wearing my rubbers nor carrying my umbrella.

III. If A and B are true statements and X and Y are false statements, determine the truth value of each compound
proposition.
_____ 1. ( A∧Y )→( X ∨B ) _____ 2. [( A →B )→Y ]∧ A _____ 3. (¬B∨ X )↔(¬ A→Y )
_____ 4. ( A →¬B )∧(Y →¬ X ) _____ 5. [( X∧ A )→B ]→( Y → A )

IV. Construct the truth table for ( p →q ) ∨(¬ p→r ) .


p q r p q ¬p ¬p r ( p →q ) ∨(¬ p→r )

V. Rewrite the given proposition in the conditional form then state its converse, inverse and contrapositive.
She continues to receive monthly allowance if she maintains her scholarship.

If-then form:

Converse:

Inverse:

Contrapositive:

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