UNIT-1

1) Complement of A is
a) S – A b) S A c) S A d) none

2) A (B U C) =
a) (A U B) U (A C ) b) (A B) U (A C ) c) (A C) U (B C ) d) none

3) =
a) – b) U c) d) none

4) =
b) – b) U c) d) none

5) There is a Sample Space with finite samples, then P(S)=___

a) 0 b) 1 c) ∞ d) none

6) = ____
a) Relative frequency b) P(H) c) both a and b d) none

7) P(A ) =
a) P(A) + P(A) – P(A B) b) P(A) + P(B) – P(A B) c) P(A) - P(B) – P(A B) d) none

8) P(A U B) ______ P(A) + P(B)

a) ≤ b)≥ c)≤ d) none

9) If P(B) > 0 then P(A|B) =

a) b) c) d) none

10) If ≠Ф m≠n=1,2,3,……..N then

a) 0 b) 1 c) S d) none

11) P(A B) =0.6, P(A)=0.4 and P(B|A) =________

12) If P(A|B) = P(A) then events A and B are __________________

13) = = ___________________

14) There is a received data which is in symbols, each symbol consists of 4 bits, then how many
different symbols we can receive? _____

15) = _______
16) For any event P(A) ≥ _____

17) A coach have 5 athletes from whom a 2- persons team is to be selected for competation.
How many such teams could he select?______

18) There are two statistically independent events, P(A)=0.6 and P(B)=0.3 then P(A ) =

19) Let S1={1,2,3} and S2={e,a,I,o,u} what is S1X S2 ______________

20) A set has five elements a,e,I,o and u, the determine all possible subsets of A_____________

UNIT-2

1) X=X(s)=s2; where s={0< s ≤ 12} then X= ?

a) {0< s ≤ 12} b) {0 ≤ s < 144 } c) {0< s ≤ 144} d) none
2) For a random variable X, P{X = -∞} ≠0 and P{X = ∞} =0, then which statement is true
a) X is not a Random variable b)X is one-sided random variable
c)X is mixed random variable d) None
3) Fx(-∞)=
a) ∞ b) -∞ c) 0 d) None
4) P{x1 < X ≤ x2} =
a) Fx(x2) = 0 b) Fx(x1) = 0 c) Fx(x2)= Fx(x1) = 0 d) None
5) _____ ≤
a) ∞ b) - ∞ c) 0 d) None
6) A random variable is called as Gaussian, if its density function has the form
a) b) c) d) None

7) Most widely used random variable is

a) Uniform b) Gaussion c) Binomial d) none
8) P( A | B) = P(A Π B) / ------
a) P(B) b) P(A) c) P(A U B) d) None
9)
a) 0 b) ∞ c) - ∞ d) None
10)
a) 1 b) 0 c) ∞ d) none
11) In an experiment there are 2 out comes, which random variable is sutable
a) Uniform b) Gaussion c) Binomial d) none
12) If S= {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} then find which one below is true
a) Continuous random variable can be definable
b) Only discrete random variable is definable
c) Both continuous and Discrete random variables are definable
d) None
13) If the probability density function of a random variable is given by
 Find ‘k’ value

a) 3 b) 4 c) 3/2 d) none
14) Is the function defined as follows a density function?

f(x) =

a) Yes b) no c) cont tell d) none

15) A random variable X has the density function
f(x) =

= 0, otherwise Determine K

a) ½ b) 1/π c) 2/π d) none

16) FX ( - ∞ / B)
a) 0 b) ∞ c) 100 d) none
17) ___ ≤ FX(x/B) ≤ 1
a) ∞ b) 0 c) -∞ d) none
18) If P(x) =

Find P{X = 1 or 2}

a) 0.2 b) 0.5 c) 0.3 d) none

19) If f(x,y) =
0 Elsewhare

Find Marginal density function fX(x)

20)
a) ∞ b) 0 c) 1 d)none
UNIT-3

1) E [X + Y] =
a) mX + mY b) mX * mY c) we can’t find d) none

2) If the X and Y random variables are dependent the E [X.Y] =

a) E [X].E [Y] b) E [X] /E [Y] c) not possible d)none

3) | E [g(x)] | ≤
a) E [ |g(x)| ] b) E [g(x) ] c) 0 d) 1

4) E [aX + Y/b] =
a) Not possible b) a E[X] + E [Y] c) a E[X] + E [Y]/b d) none

5) What is the variance of a sinusoidal voltage signal x(t) with resistance 1Ω.
a) Sinusoidal current signal b) sinc signal c) power signal d) energy signal
6) =
a) E [(X – E(X))2] b) E [(X2 - E(X))] c) E [(X – E(X)2)]2 d) none

7) =
a) + b) + ± cov (X,Y) c) + ± 2 cov (X,Y) d) none

8) If X and Y random variables are independent =

b) + b) + ± cov (X,Y) c) + ± 2 cov (X,Y) d) none

9)
X -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

P (x) 0.05 0.1 0.3 0 0.3 0.15 0.1

Find E [2X + 3]

a) 0 b) 3.5 c) -2.50 d) none

10) Find
a) 2.1875 b) 1.1875 c) 0.17875 d) 3.1875

11) What is Moment about the origion (mn)

a) Nth order expectation b) E [(X – E [X])2) where E [X] is ‘0’ c)both d) only a but not b

12) Give the expression for E [Xn] =

a) c)

b) d)none

13) Skew is a _________ order moment about _________

a) 5, mean b) 3, origin c) 5, origin d) 3, origin

14) __________ is a measure of asymmetry of the probability density function

a) Second order moment about origin b) second order moment about mean
c) third order moment about origin d) third order moment about mean

15) µ 3 = E [(X – E [X])3]= ___________

a) E [X3] – 3 E [X] - E [X] b) E [X3] – 3 E [X] - E [X]3 c) E [X3] – 3 E [X] - E [X]3
d)None

16) Write Chebychey’s Inequality

a) P { |X – E [X]| ≥ ε } ≤ b) P { |X – E [X]| ≥ ε } ≤ 0 c) P { |X – E [X]2| ≥ ε } ≤

d) P { |X 2– E [X]| ≥ ε } ≤
17) Markov’s inequality

a) P{X ≥ a} ≤ E [X] /a where a > 0 b) P{X ≥ a} ≤ E [X] /a where a < 0 c) P{X ≥ a} ≤ E [X2] /a

where a>0 d) none

18) How to calculate Nth order moments

a) Using Characteristic Function b) Using Moment generating Function c) both d) none

19) ØX(ω) =

a) E [ ] b) E [ ] c) E [ ] d) none

20) Generating Moment Function

a) E [ ] b) E [ ] c) E [ ] d) none

UNIT-4
1) F X,Y(-∞, - ∞) = ____
a) 0 b) 1 c) ∞ d) -∞
2) F X,Y (x,∞) = ____
a) FX (x) b) FY (y) c) FX (x,y) d) none
3) FY(y)= ____
a) b) c) d) none
4) FX,Y(x,y) = ______
a) P[X < x, Y < y] b) P[X ≤ x, Y < y] c) P[X <x, Y ≤ y] d) P[X ≤ x, Y ≤ y]
5) FX,Y(x, ∞) = ______
b) P[X < x, Y <∞y] b) P[X ≤ ∞, Y < y] c) P[X <x, ∞] d) P[X ≤ x, ∞]
6) FX,Y(∞,y) = ______
c) P[X < x, Y <∞y] b) P[ ∞, Y ≤ y] c) P[X <x, ∞] d) P[X ≤ x, ∞]
7) If x1 < x2, then FX(x1 / B)_____ FX(x2 / B)
a) 0 b) 1 c) ∞ d) - ∞
8) FX,Y(x, ∞) = ______
a) FY(x) b) FX(x) c) FX (y) d) FY(y)
9) FX,Y(x,y) is a non-decresing function of x and y
a) True b) False c) can’t tell d) none
10) fX(x) = _______
a) b) c) d)
11) FX(x) = ______
a) b)

c) d)

12) FX(∞ / B) = ______

a) 1 b) 0 c) -∞ d) ∞
13)
a) 0 b) ∞ c) -∞ d) none
14) For two Random Variables, the joint probability is P[A Π B] = P[A] . P[B], then that two
Random Variables are
a) One Random Variable is subset of other Random Variable
 b) Both Random Variables are mutually Exclusive
c) Both are dependent on each other
d) None
15) Form the above type of Random Variables E[X.Y] = ______
a) E[X2].E[Y] b) E[X].E[Y2] c) E[X]. E[Y] d) none
16) Probability Density Function of the sum of two Random Variables which are statistically
independent Random Variables is the _____________of their individual density functions.
a) Product b) Sum c) division d) convolution
17) Central Limit theorm states that probability distribution of sum of large number of random
variables approaches _________________ distribution.
a) Binomial b) Gaussion c) Poisson d) Uniform
18) There Random variables are X1, X2 , X3 , X4 ,X5,……….XN , and fX1(x1),fX2(x2)…………fXN(xN) are
their Probability density functions, if Y= X1 + X2 + X3 + X4 +X5+……….+XN then what is the P.D.f
of Y
a) fX1(x1) +fX2(x2)………+fXN(xN) b) fX1(x1)*fX2(x2)* fX3(x3)…………*fXN(xN)
c)fX1(x1)-fX2(x2)-fX3(x3)…………-fXN(xN) d) fX1(x1)/fX2(x2)/ fX3(x3)…………/fXN(xN)

19) From the central limit theorem to get a gaussion density function from number

of density functions, which one is true

a) At least one random variable should be gaussion.

b)No need of any gaussion .

c) Not a and b

d) none

20) If then find

a) ( ) u(x) b) ( ) u(x) c) u(x) d) none

UNIT-5
1) (X,Y) is a function of two random variables X and Y, then the expected value of g(X,Y) is given
by________
a) b)
b) d)

2) E[ Xn Yk] is called _____

a) Joint Central moment b) Joint Moment about mean c) Joint Moment about Origin d)
none

3) First order joint moment about origion is called

a) Uncorrelation b) Auto correlation c) Correlat ion d) none

4) When two random variables which are stastically independent the RXY = ______
A) E[X].E[Y] b) E[X.Y] c) E[X]/E[Y] d) none
5) Where RXY =0 then that random variables X and Y are
a) stastically independent b) uncorrelated c) correlated d) none

6) if mnk is the joint moment about origin then m0k is what?

a) Moment of X b) is not a moment c) moment of X and Y d) moment of Y only

7) Choose the equation for joint central moment

a) E[(X – E[X])x (Y – E[Y])k] b) E[(X – E[X])x (Y – E[Y])] c) E[(X – E[X])n (Y – E[Y])k]
d)none

8)what is µ20 and µ02 _____

a) variance of Y and Variance of X b) variance of X and undefined c) undefined and

varianceY

d) variance of X and Variance of Y.

9) when X and Y are stastically independent random variables the covariance of them is

a) CXY = RXY – E[X].E[Y] B) CXY =0 C) no covarisence exists d) none

10) when two random variables are orthogonal the CXY =____

a) E[X].E[Y] B) –E[X].E[Y] C) -E[XY] D) NONE

11) ___ ≤ ρ ≤ _____ where ρ= correlation coefficient

a) 0, 1 b) -1, 0 c) -1,1 d) none

12.The variance of a weighted sum of uncorrelated random variables ________ the weighted
sum

of the variances of the random variables.

a) Less than b) Greater than c) equals d) none

13) if then find E[X,Y]

a) y2/ 6 b) 3x2/8 c) 1 d) 4

14) If two statistically independent random variables have E[X]=2, E[Y}=4, E[X2]=8 and E[Y2]=25.

then find

a)10,29 b) 4,9 c) 6,21 d)none