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Computer Graphics Figures

The document describes code to draw three shapes - a star, car, and hut - using graphics functions in C++. It provides the code and output for drawing each shape using lines, circles, rectangles, floodfill and other graphics functions. The shapes are created by combining basic geometric elements and styling them with color, size and other properties.

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Akshit Upadhyay
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41 views7 pages

Computer Graphics Figures

The document describes code to draw three shapes - a star, car, and hut - using graphics functions in C++. It provides the code and output for drawing each shape using lines, circles, rectangles, floodfill and other graphics functions. The shapes are created by combining basic geometric elements and styling them with color, size and other properties.

Uploaded by

Akshit Upadhyay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Worksheet - 1.

4
Aim: Write a program to draw a hut, star and car using graphics.h

Software Requirement: Code Blocks (graphics.h installed), Operating System:


Microsoft Windows

Hardware Requirement: Min Processor Type: Intel 386 or higher, Minimum RAM
Size: 4 MB, Min Hard-Drive Space: 25 MB.

Description:

The C++ graphics using graphics.h functions can be used to draw different shapes,
display text in different fonts, change colours and many more. Using functions of
graphics.h in Turbo C++ compiler or Code Blocks you can make graphics programs,
animations, projects, and games. You can draw circles, lines, rectangles, bars and
many other geometrical figures. You can change their colours using the available
functions and fill them.
In this experiment, we will draw various figures like hut, star and car using various
functions of graphics.h. These figures are made using a collection lines, circles, ars,
rectangles etc. which are combined together to form an image. We have used
commands such as line(), putpixel(), circle(), arc(), drawpoly() to draw the above
mentioned figures. Further, these images are styled by changing the colour, size,
background-colour by using certain commands like setcolor(), setfillstyle(),
settextstyle(), floodfill() and other similar commands.

Codes and Outputs:


STAR:
The star is drawn using two methods:
Method 1:
#include<graphics.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()

Page | 1
{
int gd = DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd, &gm, "");
int arr1[]={300,50,500,350,
100,350,300,50};
drawpoly(4,arr1);
int arr2[]={100,150,500,150,
300,450,100,150};
drawpoly(4,arr2);
settextstyle(10,0,4);
outtextxy(260,240,"Star");
getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}
Output:

Page | 2
Method 2:
#include<graphics.h>
int main()
{
int gd = DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd, &gm, "");
setlinestyle(0,0,4);
int arr[]={300,50,375,150,500,150,425,250,500,350,375,350,300,450,
225,350,100,350,175,250,100,150,225,150,300,50};
drawpoly(13,arr);
settextstyle(10,0,4);
outtextxy(260,240,"Star");
getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}
Output:

Page | 3
CAR:
#include<graphics.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int gd = DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd, &gm, "");

setfillstyle(10,15);
circle(200,300,60);
circle(200,300,35);
circle(450,300,60);
circle(450,300,35);
floodfill(200,300,15);
floodfill(450,300,15);

line(50,300,140,300);
line(260,300,390,300);
line(510,300,540,300);

line(150,200,500,200);
line(340,200,340,50);
line(500,200,540,300);

line(58,260,100,260);
line(52,280,90,280);
line(100,260,90,280);

arc(150,300,90,180,100);
arc(340,200,0,180,150);

settextstyle(10,0,4);

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outtextxy(300,240,"CAR");
getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}

Output:

Page | 5
HUT:
#include<graphics.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int gd = DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd, &gm, "");
line(200,50,75,150);
line(75,150,100,150);
line(200,50,325,150);
line(200,50,500,50);
line(500,50,625,150);
line(625,150,600,150);

setfillstyle(1,15);
circle(235,275,5);
floodfill(235,275,15);

rectangle(100,150,300,350);
rectangle(300,150,600,350);
rectangle(375,200,525,300);
rectangle(150,200,250,350);

setfillstyle(9,15);
rectangle(380,205,445,245);
floodfill(400,230,15);
rectangle(455,205,520,245);
floodfill(460,230,15);
rectangle(380,255,445,295);
floodfill(400,270,15);
rectangle(455,255,520,295);
floodfill(460,270,15);

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settextstyle(10,0,4);
outtextxy(300,400,"HUT");

getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}
Output:

Page | 7

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