Module 7 Assignment
Module 7 Assignment
Module 7 Assignment
1. Cost
The word Cost simply defines as to the amount of money needed to buy, do or make
something. It other terms, cost is the monetary value of goods and services that
producers and consumers both purchase
2. Total Cost
The word total cost, from the word total which defines as the amount you get when
several amounts are added together and cost is the amount of money needed to buy,
do or make something. Thus, the word “Total cost” is defined as the sum of all total
expenses paid and incurred to produce a product, purchase, or acquire an investment
Defines as the total sum of all the variable costs that would change in the proportion
to the output or the production of units and therefore helps in analyzing the overall
costing and profitability of the company. It can be calculated as the multiplying the
number of units produced with the Variable cost per unit.
Average Variable Cost refers to the variable cost of per unit of the goods or services
including materials and labor where the variable cost is the cost that directly varies with
respect to the output and is calculated by dividing the total variable cost during the
period by the number of the units.
Fixed costs are defined as the expenses that are independent of the number of
goods or services a business produces. Average fixed cost is a management accounting
formula that measures the fixed production expenses per good produced by dividing
total fixed-costs by number of units produced. It is used to calculate how much costs
should be allocated to each unit of production. MC indicates the rate at which the total
cost of a product changes as the production increases by one unit.
8. Marginal Cost
Marginal Cost is the additional cost incurred for the production of an additional unit of
output. To calculate marginal cost, the formula is calculated by dividing the change in
the total cost by the change in the product output. MC is particularly important in the
business decision-making process. Management has to make decisions on where to
best allocate resources in the production process. For instance, when the management
needs to decide whether to increase production or not, they have to compare the
JMJ MARIST BROTHERS
NOTRE DAME OF MARBEL UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS AND ADMINISTRATION
City of Koronadal 9506
South Cotabato, Philippines
marginal cost with the marginal revenue that will be realized by an additional unit of
output.
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