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Class 6 Maths Notes Knowing Your Numbers

This document provides an overview of topics related to numbers in mathematics for class 6, including: 1) Comparing numbers by placing them in order from greatest to smallest. 2) Forming the greatest and smallest numbers using given digits, with rules for placing zeros. 3) Place value and the value of each digit in a number. 4) The Indian and international systems of numeration. It also provides examples and links to online resources for further explaining these concepts.

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Ramarao nt
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2K views15 pages

Class 6 Maths Notes Knowing Your Numbers

This document provides an overview of topics related to numbers in mathematics for class 6, including: 1) Comparing numbers by placing them in order from greatest to smallest. 2) Forming the greatest and smallest numbers using given digits, with rules for placing zeros. 3) Place value and the value of each digit in a number. 4) The Indian and international systems of numeration. It also provides examples and links to online resources for further explaining these concepts.

Uploaded by

Ramarao nt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Topics:

1. Comparing Numbers
Example: 6, 57,870 > 6, 57,087

2. How to make numbers Using given Digits


Example: 5,6,0,8 (Greatest Number: 8,650; Smallest Number: 5,068)

Note: In smallest Number, 0 will never come in first place; it will come always in second and
in greatest number at last (means at ones place).

3. Place Value: Place value of each digit


Example: 3,479 (in this Number place value of 3=3000, 4=400, 7=70, 9=9)

4. Number System: Indian System of numeration:

International System of numeration:

1
2
Q3 (c) & (d) to be solved as homework

Q4 (c) & (d) to be solved as homework

Exercise 1.2

Ans = 7,707 tickets


Q 2 to be solved as homework

3
4
5
Hint : 8,00,000 ÷ 4,500 (you can remove the last two zeroes from numerator and denominator; so,
the the new values will be 8,000 ÷ 45 ; Now, Divide and find the answer)

Ans=177 boxes can be loaded in the van

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Hint : Solve the sum by Division

Ans = 180 glasses are required

5 . Estimation

To estimate means to find something close to the correct answer. In number of


situations, we have to estimate the outcome of number of operations. This is
done by rounding off the numbers involved and getting a quick, rough answer.

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Rounding off numbers:

Refer link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c7DbWO01y18

Estimated sum/Estimated Product /Estimated Difference

8
Refer link: https://www.topperlearning.com/study/cbse/class-
6/mathematics/video-lessons/knowing-our-numbers/estimating-sum-
difference-and-product/2052/b10

EXERCISE 1.3 (TB Pg.No: 23)

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Ten more examples:

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(d) 439348 - 48365

Rounding off to nearest hundreds


489348 - 48365 = 439300 - 48400

= 440900

Rounding off to nearest tens


489348 - 48365 = 4393 50 - 48370

= 440980

Four more examples are as follows:

(i) 4853 + 662

Rounding off to nearest hundreds Rounding off to nearest tens

4853 + 662 = 49O0 + 700 4853 + = 4850 + 660


= 5600 = 5510

(ii) 775 - 390

Rounding off to nearest hundreds Rounding off to nearest tens


775 - 390 = 300 - 400 775 - 390 = 780 - 390
= 400
390

(iii) 6375 - 2875


Rounding off to nearest hundreds Rounding off to nearest tens

6375 - 2875 = 6400 - 2900 6375 - 2875 = 6380 - 2330

3500
= 3500

(iv) 8246 - 6312


Rounding off to nearest hundreds Rounding off to nearest tens

3246 - 6312 = 8200 - 6300 8246 - 6312 = 8250 - 6310

1900 = 1940

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Round off 578 and 161 to nearest hundreds
598 rounded off to 600 and 161 rounded off to 200

600 x 200 = 120000

Ans: 120000

(b) 5281 x 3491

Rounding off by general rule,

5281 and 3491 rounded off to 5000 and 3000 respectively

Estimated product = 5000 x 3000

= 1, 50, 00,000

(c) 1291 x 592

Rounding off by general rule,

1291 and 592 rounded off to 1000 and 600 respectively

Estimated product = 1000 x 600 = 6,00,000

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Refer link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DeJKsBlMROA

Use of brackets

Refer link https://www.topperlearning.com/study/cbse/class-


6/mathematics/chapter/knowing-our-numbers/simplification-using-
brackets/b101c5s3ch256t8928

Roman Numerals

https://www.topperlearning.com/study/cbse/class-6/mathematics/chapter/knowing-
our-numbers/simplification-using-brackets/b101c5s3ch256t8928

Comparison of numbers

https://www.topperlearning.com/study/cbse/class-6/mathematics/chapter/knowing-
our-numbers/comparing-numbers/b101c5s3ch256t861

Indian and International system of numeration

https://www.topperlearning.com/study/cbse/class-6/mathematics/chapter/knowing-
our-numbers/comparing-numbers/b101c5s3ch256t861

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For additional info you may please visit the following links (L#1 Knowing our
numbers)

Flexiguru class 6 maths knowing our numbers (YouTube)


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BrAqp8X4O2c&list=PLHOGBLPrsnMphWpuYAarRNgKQEElkjSKA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kts_G_UX1P4

https://www.evidyarthi.in/maths-6th/knowing-your-numbers-chapter-1-class-6-maths-mcqs#

https://www.evidyarthi.in/maths-6th/knowing-your-numbers-chapter-1-ex-1-3

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6WONA2NlZQ

For Textbook refer http://ncertbooks.prashanthellina.com/6_Mathematics.html

Dear Students,

• You have to use Single line notebook for Mathematics

• Solve the sums in your notebook as explained and solve the examples from the NCERT
book ( L#1)

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