This document discusses the elements and principles of art. It defines the seven elements of visual art as color, line, shape, space, texture, value, and form. It then explains the principles of art used to organize the elements, including emphasis, balance, harmony, variety, movement, rhythm, proportion, unity, and contrast. Finally, it outlines different color schemes including complementary, analogous, triadic, split-complementary, and rectangle schemes based on the color wheel.
This document discusses the elements and principles of art. It defines the seven elements of visual art as color, line, shape, space, texture, value, and form. It then explains the principles of art used to organize the elements, including emphasis, balance, harmony, variety, movement, rhythm, proportion, unity, and contrast. Finally, it outlines different color schemes including complementary, analogous, triadic, split-complementary, and rectangle schemes based on the color wheel.
This document discusses the elements and principles of art. It defines the seven elements of visual art as color, line, shape, space, texture, value, and form. It then explains the principles of art used to organize the elements, including emphasis, balance, harmony, variety, movement, rhythm, proportion, unity, and contrast. Finally, it outlines different color schemes including complementary, analogous, triadic, split-complementary, and rectangle schemes based on the color wheel.
This document discusses the elements and principles of art. It defines the seven elements of visual art as color, line, shape, space, texture, value, and form. It then explains the principles of art used to organize the elements, including emphasis, balance, harmony, variety, movement, rhythm, proportion, unity, and contrast. Finally, it outlines different color schemes including complementary, analogous, triadic, split-complementary, and rectangle schemes based on the color wheel.
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cArt Appreciation F.
Square Color Scheme
- 12-12-12 Chapter 4, Lesson 6 2. Line - oldest and universal element Elements and Principles of Art - continuous mark on a surface that has length and direction by a moving - These are important in understanding and appreciating art works. point - Medium and Element are different, medium ay yung gamit. * Functions of Line - All art forms has elements and principles. A. Outline and Form B. Movement and Emphasis ELEMENTS OF VISUAL ARTS C. Pattern and Texture 1. Color (Hue) - most expressive element of visual art D. Shading and Modelling - using line to create depth and texture - prime source from reflection and absorption of light - Sir Isaac Newton (1996), prism + light = RAINBOW * Types of Lines * The Psychology of Colors A. Horizontal Line (----) a. Black - death, despair, gloom, sorrow, mourning, darkness - calmness, serenity, rest and tranquility because of supremacy of this line b. Blue - infinity, freedom, calmness, serenity, sadness, peace, masculinity B. Diagonal Line (///) c. Brown - humility, earth, spiritual death, renunciation of the world - movement, instability, impulse, aspiration, passion and emotion d. Green - nature, freshness, prosperity, hope, money, life, good-health - degree of action depends on the angle of the diagonal e. Orange - sweetness, cheerfulness, energy, food, craving for food C. Curved Lines f. Pink - femininity, love - “line of grace/beauty” shows smooth movements g. Red - bravery, energy, passion, war, warm D. Jagged Lines h. Violet - royalty, dull - pointed and sharp objects shows difficulty, discomfort, violence, torture, i. White - purity, clarity, simplicity, virginity, peace, surrender, meekness, confusion and conflict goodness, mourning j. Yellow - joyful, life, vibrant, sunshine, happiness 3. Shape - enclosed area determined by other art elements (2-dimensional) * 2 Kinds of Shapes - Geometrical and Organic Shapes * The Color Wheel - spectrum bent in a circle that depicts the connection of colors 4. Space - distance or area between, around, below, or within things * 2 Kinds of Space A. Positive Space - filled with something B. Negative Space - an empty space
5. Texture - how the surface feels
* Categories of Texture A. Real Texture - ACTUAL TEXTURE B. Implied/ Texture - imitation of a real texture A. The Primary Colors - mixed to create all other colors (Red, Blue, Yellow) 6. Value (chiaroscuro = chiaro and oscoro) - lightness and darkness B. The Secondary Colors - can suggest emotional and dramatic - mixture of 2 primary colors (Orange, Green, Violet) C. The Intermediate Colors 7. Form - 3D shapes - 1 primary + 1 secondary (Red-orange, Red-violet, Blue-violet, Blue- - signifies visual weight that directs the movement of the eyes green, Yellow-orange, Yellow-green) D. The Tertiary Colors THE PRINCIPLES OF ART - combination of complementary colors - used to organize elements of art; strategy to create a new design 1. Emphasis - focal point that grabs your attention Complementary Colors - across from each other in the wheel 2. Balance - uses visual weight to create stability - called color opposites as they contrast each other in extremity while still - pag hinati mo sa gitna pantay sila making the other livelier (Violet-Yellow, Blue-Orange, Red-Green) * Kinds of Balance a. Symmetrical - mirror *The Three Properties of Color b. Asymmetrical - visual balance kahit di sila reflective (malaki sa kabila) A. Hue - name of a color that distinguish it from another c. Radial - follows a circular pattern B. Value - darkness or lightness that can be changed by adding black or 3. Harmony - using similar elements or pleasing relationship between white various elements to make it look uncomplicated C. Intensity - brightness or dullness. Pure hues has high-intensity while 4. Variety - differences to create visual interest Dull Hues has low-intensity 5. Movement - uses many lines to create action 6. Rhythm - repeated elements and patterns *Warm and Cool Colors 7. Proportion - relationship of sizes, quantity or degree: SCALE - warmth and coldness 8. Unity - when all elements and principles work together to create a A. Warm Colors - vivid and energetic (red, yellow, orange) pleasing image and not confusing - suggest energy and craving 9. Contrast -large difference between 2 things to create interest and tension B. Cool Colors - calm and soothing (blue, violet, green) horizon *Tints, Shades and Tones A. Tints = orig color + white B. Shade = orig color + black C. Tones = orig color + gray
*Color Harmony - pleasuring arrangement of colors that engages people to
create an inner sense of order Color Schemes - comes from the Color THEORY A. Complementary Color Scheme - opposite on the wheel - works well to make a color stand out B. Analogous Color Scheme - next to each other in the wheel C. Triadic Color Scheme - may pagitan na tatlo dominating yung isa D. Split-Complementary Color Scheme - base color with two colors adjacent to its complement (4-1-4 spacing) E. Rectangle (Tetradic) Color Scheme - combination of 2 complementary pairs (1-123-1)