Metrology Kharidar

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Group A B C
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Group A
Basic Concept of Physics
1. Mechanics : System of units, S.I. unit, basic units, supplementary units, derived units,
mass and weight, force, inertia and momentum, velocity, acceleration and acceleration
due to gravity, Newton’s laws of motion : first, second and third law, moment of force,
centre of mass and centre of gravity, work and energy, kinetic and potential energy,
stress, strain and Hooks law, elastic modulus-young’s modulus of elasticity, yield
strength, density, pressure in a fluid, Archimedes’s principle, angle of contact and
capillarity
2. Thermodynamics: Concept of heat and temperature, thermal equilibrium, linear
expansion, cubical expansion, Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, temperature scale- Celsius,
Fahrenheit, Kelvin, boiling point and melting point, triple point, critical point, dew point,
absolute humidity and relative humidity
3. Electricity: Electric current, electric voltage, resistance, ohms law, Wheatstone bridge
principle, alternating current, sensing elements and transducer
4. Mechanical properties of metal: Concept of hardness, brittleness, ductility, elasticity,
plasticity and malleability
Group B
Applied Metrology
1. Concept of metrology: Calibration, verification, traceability, precision, accuracy,
repeatability, reproducibility, significant figure, errors in measurement, standard
deviation, primary standard, secondary standard, working standard, method of
measurement: direct and indirect measurement
2. Uses of measuring devices
2.1. Dimension measurement: Scale, measuring tape, micrometer screw gauge, vernier
caliper, depth caliper, standard rolling machine, slip gauge
2.2. Mass measurement: Weight, types of weights, mechanical balance, electronic
balance, single pan balance, double pan balance, counter balance, weighing bridge,
lactometer, hygrometer
2.3. Volume measurement: Standard check measure, conical measures, cylindrical
measures, dispensing pumps, water meter, flow meter, burette, pipette
2.4. Temperature and humidity measurement: Liquid in glass thermometer, digital
thermometer, thermocouple, humidity measurement meter
2.5. Pressure and force measurement: Pressure dial gauge, manometer, Barometer,
universal testing machine, compressive strength testing machine, torque
wrench/meter
2.6. Electric measuring devices: Ammeter, voltmeter, multi meter, ohmmeter, power
meter, taximeter
2.7. Time and frequency measurement: Atomic clock, teleclock, time server, frequency
standard
Group C
कानुनी नापतौल
1. स्टाण्डडर् नाप र तौल, २०२५

1.1. स्टाणडडर् नाप र त
1.2. नाप र तौलको जांच र टांचा लगाउने
2. स्टाण्डडर् नाप र तौल �नय, २०२७
2.1. व्यापा�रक नाप र तौ
2.2. व्यापा�रक नाप र तौल यन्�को जा
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2.3. नाप र तौलमा टांचा लगाउने
2.4. नापतौल र नाप्ने तौल्ने यन्� जफत र रो�ा
Model Questions
1. The SI unit of density is
a. kg/m3 b. kg c. m3 d. g/cm3
2. Charles Law states
𝑽𝑽𝟏𝟏 𝑽𝑽𝟐𝟐 𝑉𝑉 𝑉𝑉2
a. = b. 𝑇𝑇1 = c. V1T1 = V2T2 d. both b and c
𝑻𝑻𝟏𝟏 𝑻𝑻𝟐𝟐 2 𝑇𝑇1
3. Current (I) =
a. R/V b. VR c. V/R d. none
4. कुनै एउटा धातु सिजलै �सत भािचन्छ भने त्य………………………………… छ ।
a. Plastic b. Ductile c. Elastic d. Brittle
5. One of the instrument to measure depth is
a. Micrometer b. Vernier c. slip gauge d. none
6. 1 kg =
a. 1000 dg b. 10000 dg c. 100 dg d. 10 dg
7. Which of the following is not fundamental quality according to S.I. system?
a. Volume b. Mass c. Length d. Temperature
8. Ammeter measures
a. Power b. Voltage c. Energy d. Current
9. िसमेन्टको गुणस्तर नाप्न िसमेन्टcube बनाइ फुटाली test ग�रन्छ । सोTesting

Machine को नाम के हो?
a. Pipette b. Pressure Dial Gauge
c. Compressive Strength Testing Machine d. pipette
10. What is S.I. unit of temperature?
a. Kelvin b. Degree Celsius c. Fahrenheit d. Rehmuer
11. S. I. Unit is based on ....... base units.
a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8
12. Check measures should be verified in every ........ according to Standard Weight and
measures Rule, 2027.
a. 1 year b. 6 months c. 2 years d. 3 months

Metrology Kharidar

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nf]s ;]jf cfof]u

kf7\oqmdsf] ?k/]vf M— o; kf7\oqmdsf] cfwf/df lgDgfg';f/ r/0fdf k/LIff lnOg] 5 M

k|yd r/0f — lnlvt k/LIff of]hgf (Examination Scheme)

ljifo k"0ff{Í pQL0ff{Í k/LIff k|0ffnL k|Zg ;+Vof xcÍef/ ;do

1. स्टाण्डडर् नाप र तौल, २०२५

9. िसमेन्टको गुणस्तर नाप्न िसमेन्टcube बनाइ फुटाली test ग�रन्छ । सोTesting

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