Power System Analysis
Power System Analysis
Course Objectives: The objective of this course is to impart the knowledge of per unit system representation of transformer, synchronous machines &
transmission lines, Symmetrical components, analysis of symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults, application of graph theory in power system, mathematical
concepts in solving Power Flow equations problems, power system stability and travelling waves.
Pre-requisites: Basic Electrical Engineering, Electrical Machine-I & II, and Elements of Power Systems
Course Contents/Syllabus:
Weightage (%)
Module I : Power System Components Representation:
Introduction; per unit system, One-line diagram, impedance and reactance diagram, representation of Synchronous
15
machines, Transformers, Transmission lines.
List of Experiments:
1. To perform LFA on a given power system network using GS method in MiPower
2. To perform LFA on a given power system network using NR method in MiPower
3. To perform LFA on a given power system network using FDLF method in MiPower
4. To perform 3-phase load flow study for single line diagram of 4 bus system with 1 source and 3 lines in MiPower
5. To perform open conductor fault analysis on the line using MiPower
6. To simulate the behaviour of Transmission line for LG fault using MiPower
7. To simulate behaviour of Transmission line for LL fault using MiPower
8. To simulate behaviour of Transmission line for LLG fault using MiPower
9. To study the behaviour of Transmission line for LLL fault using MiPower
10. To plot Swing Curve and comment on stability of machine using MiPower
Design a different operating strategy to change reactive power & power factor and analyze the power flow in a given power system using MiPower
Generator Ratings:
G1: 100 MVA, 13.8 kV, x = 0.12 pu.
G2: 200 MVA, 15 kV, x = 0.12 pu.
Transformer Ratings:
T1: 100 MVA, 13.8 kV / 230 kV Y, X = 0.1 pu.
T2: 200 MVA, 15 kV / 230 kV Y, X = 0.1 pu.
Transmission Lines:
All lines 230 kV, z = 0.08 +j 0.5 Ω/km, y = j 3.4×10-6 S/km
Maximum MVA = 400 MVA
Line lengths: L1 = 15 km, L2 = 25 km, L3 = 40 km, L4 = 15 km, L5 = 50 km,
Power Flow Data:
Bus 1: Swing bus, V1 = 13.8 kV , 1 0 .
Bus 2,3,4,5,6: Load buses.
V 15 kV
Bus 7: Generator bus, 7 , PG7 = 180 MW, -87 Mvar < QG7 < + 87 Mvar.
System base quantities:
Sbase = 100 MVA
Vbase = 13.8 kV in the zone of G1.
G1
1
G2
T1 7
T2
2
6
50 MW
30 Mvar 50 MW
30 Mvar
L1
L4
L5
3
4
5
50 MW
30 Mvar
L2 L3 50 MW
30 Mvar
50 MW
30 Mvar
Assessment/ Examination Scheme:
Weightage (%) 5 15 10 10 60
Text Reading:
Stevenson, W.D., “Elements of Power System Analysis” Mc Graw Hill ISBN-13: 978-0070665842
Nagrath, I.J., Kothari, D.P., “Power System Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill ISBN-13: 978-0070647916
N.V Ramana, “Power System Analysis” Pearson Publications ISBN-13:978-8131755921
References:
Elgerd, O.I., “Electrical Energy System Theory: An Introduction”, Tata McGraw Hill ISBN-13: 978-0070992863
Saadat, Hadi, “Power System Analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill ISBN-13: 978-0072848694
Stagg, G. W., El-Abiad, A. H., “Computer Methods in Power System”, McGraw Hill ISBN 13: 978-0070606586
Gupta B.R. “Power System Analysis & Design” S Chand Publication ISBN-13: 978-8131516355