Manual Aeomed 700"
Manual Aeomed 700"
Manual Aeomed 700"
Importance
This manual provides information needed to service the Aeon7500A anesthetic machine. This manual
is intended for use by certified biomedical engineering technicians or personnel with equivalent
experience and training in servicing this type of equipment. It is recommended that the user complete
the Aeonmed training class geared specifically to the Aeon7500A anesthetic machine.
While this manual covers the anesthetic machine configurations currently supported by Aeonmed, it
may not be all-inclusive and may not be applicable to your anesthetic machine. Contact Aeonmed for
questions regarding the applicability of the information.
P. C.: 100041
Tel: +8610–88799987
Fax: +8610–88791201
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: Http://www.aeonmed.com/
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Contents
1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................................... 1
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4 TESTING ................................................................................................................................................................ 44
6 TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................................................................................... 57
7 SCHEMATICS ....................................................................................................................................................... 67
1 Introduction
Warnings and Cautions indicate all the possible dangers in case of violation of the
stipulations in this manual. Refer to and follow them.
Instead of illustrations, other symbols may also be utilized. Not all of them may necessarily appear in
the equipment and manual. The symbols include:
Attention, consult
Alternating Current
accompanying document
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Lock Unlock
Battery Fuse
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Pmean Mean airway pressure is updated every at the end of last breath cycle, i.e. a
running mean (monitored)
Pplat Patient airway pressure measured at the end of inspiratory pause time
(monitored)
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Task Equipment
Routine verification Aeon7500A User Manual
Ventilation mode checkout Respirometer (hand-held)
Stop Watch
Changing fuses Small slotted screwdriver
Fuses
Power switchover test External battery and cable
Cleaning Mild detergent
Disassembly One set of Allen keys
Cross-screwdriver
Wrench
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2 Pneumatic system
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Ports
WARNING: Never connect exhaust gas port with sub-atmospheric system directly. Or
else leakage of breathing system generates.
The adapter can be used to connect the waste gas scavenging system to the bellows assembly if the
standard pipeline is used in the waste gas scavenging system.
Ventilating circulation
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2.6 Vaporizer
Structure
Operational principle
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3 Electrical system
7500A anesthetic machine system structure contains two parts: 7500A anesthetic machine and MV300
anesthetic ventilator (hereafter MV300 in short).
Electrical circuit part of 7500A anesthetic machine includes mains supply input, auxiliary mains supply,
fuses, toplight or backlight circuit etc.
MV300 consists of display screen unit and main unit; both of them are connected with signal cable
(25-pin, male) and PS control cable (9-pin, female).
Main unit includes switching PS, Power PCB, Front PCB, proportional valve and controller, expiratory
valve, zero correction valves etc. In addition, there are optional configurations such as lead battery
pack, CO2 module etc. The functions of main unit are signal acquisition and amplification, drive of
airway actuator, power supply distribution etc.
Display screen unit includes PC104 embedded mainboard, AD/DA adapter, LCD, inverter, keyboard
communication interface board, keyboard PCB, encoder etc. The functions of display screen unit are
signal processing, algorithm and control, man-machine interaction etc.
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The high-pressure oxygen enters the pressure regulator, and the output pressure passing the pressure
regulator is stabilized at 0.25MPa. Afterward the O2 enters the flow valve and passes it to drive the
bellows to operate. The gas flow leading to the patient can be controlled by adjusting tidal volume,
respiratory frequency, ratio of inspiration to expiration, inspiratory pause time etc. For safety, a safety
valve is designed to limit the maximum pressure in the airway and is installed in the airway. When the
airway pressure exceeds the set value of the safety valve (5.6~5.8kPa in general), the safety valve can
open automatically and the gas will be discharged from the safety valve. Anesthetic gas driven by the
bellows enters into the patient body through flow probe, that it makes the flow signal and pressure
signal switch to monitor signal used for monitoring inspiratory tidal volume in the system and adjusting
airflow output of ventilator. In expiration phase, the gas expired by patient reenters absorber cycle
passing through flow sensor, so that the expiratory tidal volume and minute volume can be calculated
according to the feedback signal of flow sensor. The process above is controlled by flow valve and
solenoid valve. In inspiration phase the flow valve will be opened and exhaust valve is closed, while in
expiration phase just the opposite, i.e. flow valve is closed and exhaust valve is opened. Whole
process is controlled by electronic control system. Master control unit provides different kinds of beats
using for system operation, including inspiratory time, control signal and opened degree of flow valve,
control signal of exhaust valve, signal acquisition and processing of sensor, keyboard response and
communication processing. Keyboard PCB is designed for keyboard and encoder input, power supply
control, and interface conversion functions. Amplifying and driving unit supplies amplification
regulation for sensor signal and drive for actuator such as flow valve, solenoid valve. The parameters
setting can be completed in the face plate. The power supply unit provides the circuit needed voltages
for each several part in the system.
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z Power supply
Rated input voltage: 220/230VAC
Frequency: 50/60HZ
Max. Power consumption: 50VA
Max. input current: 5.5A (fuse: F6A 250V)
Max. output for single AMSO: 1.5A (fuse: F2A 250V)
MV300 max. input current: 1A (fuse: T1A 250V)
z Internal battery
Backup battery pack: 24V 2.3Ah (12V 2.3AH Lead-acid battery, 2 in serial)
Typical operating time when battery charged fully: 90 minutes
Typical charging time: 8 hr.
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(Warning: The apparatus may be fault when to operate exceeding critical parameters)
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The front PCB is located inside MV300 main unit, and its functions are signal amplifying regulation and
actuator drive. The amplifying circuit part consists of signal sensor, amplifying circuit and analog power
supply etc. The amplifying circuit includes flow, airway pressure, O2 concentration etc signal channels.
The operating voltage of amplifier adopts ±12V power supply. All output signals is 0~10V single end
signal. All analog signals use the same analog ground as signal reference point (it is divided from
power supply ground on transportation).
Flow sensor adopts differential pressure sensor (163PC01D75), so quantity of flow can be acquired
via coincidence relation of differential pressure and flow on the sampling point. Pressure sensor
adopts MPX2010. Pressure signal is amplified by instrument amplifier AD620 and offset 1V upwards
so that the certain negative pressure can be responded. Detailed parameters of amplifying circuit refer
to the following table:
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Drive circuit part consists of inspiratory flow valve, expiratory valve, and calibration valve etc. Both
expiratory valve and calibration valve adopts triode and integrated circuit (ULN2003) drive; The
proportional valve and controller adopts 6022 DN2 flow valve manufactured by Burkert company and
TYPE1094-24 proportional controller. The controller will adjust valve body to acquire corresponding
flow by loading certain operating voltage to controller.
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Label Definition
T6 FiO2 O2 conc. signal
T3 Flow Flow sampling signal
T7 Pressure Pressure sampling signal
T5 DAC1 DA output channel 1, used for calibrating inspriatory proportional valve.
T1 1V Zero voltage signal drifts, adjust W4 to make T1 be 1.0V.
T4 Pressure amplifying signal
Zero: when pressure is zero, adjust W3 to make T4 be 0.0V.
Gain: when 4kPa pressure is added, adjust W1 to make system display 4kPa.
T2 Inspiratory valve control signal, 0~5V logic voltage.
T8 Cal. valve control signal, 0~5V logic voltage.
GND GND
3.4.1.4 Connection
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See the following figure, Flow valve assembly, including proportional valve, controller and pressure
reducer.
Proportional valve controller (1094-24-PHR) shall be used with 6022 proportional valve together to
complete inspiratory flow control function. And the controller is calibrated before leaving factory, so it is
not recommended to calibrate flow valve out of factory.
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DIP switch position has been set completely before leaving factory, among which 3, 4 and 7 are ON but
the others are OFF.
Setting potentiometer
R1 minimum flow (zero point, increase clockwise)
R2 maximum flow (gain, increase clockwise)
R3 step input delay (0~10s, increase clockwise)
Indicator light:
If the indicator light is lit, it means there are current in the coil of proportional valve.
If not lit, it means there is no operating power supply or input signal less than 2% when zero insensitive
region available (i.e. in insensitive region).
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Connection point
AN 1
1: PWR plus (24~28V DC)
2: PWR-GND
3: Feedback signal-GND
4: Given input
5: Signal-GND
AN 2
1: Protective ground (to PWR)
2: Protective ground (to valve body)
3: valve coil (nonpolarity)
4: valve coil (nonpolarity)
5: Feedback output
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Operating power supply of MV300 system is provided by Power board. Switching power supply
converts mains supply to direct current 28.6V input, at the same time 24V lead-acid battery pack is
provided inside the system so that the system can be used emergency when mains supply failure.
Power board completes charging management and over-discharge protection functions for the battery
pack. The battery used is 12V, 2.3Ah lead-acid battery, two in serial. When battery voltage less than
allowable minimum operating voltage, the controller will disconnect relay automatically to turn off the
apparatus; when mains supply connected in good condition, charging circuit on Power board will carry
out charging maintenance for battery automatically, and charging process has two stages floating
charge mode; the typical charging time is 8 hr. When the system in normal use, battery supply is
operated in floating charge mode; when mains supply failure, the power supply will switch to battery
supply automatically.
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Power board converts input to various direct voltages required for system, including the power supply
of actuators drive such as solenoid valve, operating power supply of amplifying circuit (±12V),
backlight power supply of display screen (12V), power supply of display screen computer, toplight and
expanding CO2 module (5V) etc. All power supply is achieved by DC-DC power supply circuit designed,
whose input is from internal power supply control relay, controlled by opening signal from
communication board.
system startup process: close power key —— APS switch on, relay and microcontroller power on——
microcontroller response power key-press and send an opening signal to relay —— relay close,
main power supply power on, starting up complete —— power key-press release, APS switch off.
System shutdown process: close power key —— APS switch on —— microcontroller response power
key-press and release an control signal to relay —— relay release, main power supply power off ——
shutdown finish.
Besides, the power supply of display screen unit (including PC104 power supply, inverter power
supply and controller power supply) is provided via signal cable and control cable by Power board of
main unit. The power supply line and control line of main power supply are located in 25-pin signal
cable and 9-pin control cable respectively. As a result of main power supply, especially 5V supply
current used for computer is larger, about 0.1V power supply voltage drop and 0.1V earth potential
rising are generated in signal cable. In view of stability of computer power supply, load voltage of 5V
power supply on Power board is designed to 5.3±0.1V, taken out transmission loss, actual load voltage
of display screen unit is about 5.0±0.1V. Pay attention to the operating voltage range of PC104 should
be 4.8~5.2V, because insufficient power supply of PC104, as a result of any cause such as power
cable loss increasing, may lead to reset and so on stability problems.
Further, power supply part of analog circuit is designed dividedly, including plus-minus power supply of
amplifier, reference power supply, operating power supply of special sensor, AGND and so on.
The quality of reference power supply will affect precision and stability of sensor and amplifying
signals.
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z Specification
DC24V, 2.3 AH; 12V lead-acid battery, two in serial; interface type: 3-lead plug type
Charge: Connect mains supply; the system will maintain auto-charging battery. It is recommended that
charging time is better than 8 hours.
The alarm “Battery Low!” should be displayed on the screen when the capacity of battery is not enough
until the system shut-off. The user/operator should connect mains supply to charge battery in time and
avoid the system shut-off abnormally.
z Storage
If the apparatus will not use for a long time, the battery should be charged fully to save.
The maintenance of charging should be carried out with interval of 3 months at least if storage of
battery exceeds 3 months.
If improper maintenance makes battery damage, replace it in time to avoid liquid of battery corroding
the apparatus. Replace the battery, please contact service representatives.
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3.4.3.3 Connection
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It’s made up of gasket, spring and block seat as shown in the following figure.
Caution: Block seat can move freely after fixing.
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On the back panel of MV300 screen, there are three interfaces: CRT interface, Cable interface and
Analogue interface.
CRT interface: used to connect external display.
Cable & Analogue interfaces: provide power supply and signal to the display.
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The master control computer is located inside MV300 display terminal. Its functions are man-machine
interface of anesthetic ventilator, signal acquisition and control etc. It is a embedded computer system
including PC104 embedded mainboard, LCD display, backlight source, analog signals etc.
The master computer adopts PC104 embedded single board which is used in industrial control
generally. PC104 connects to auxiliary control circuits, expanded circuit module, external
communication equipment etc by COM ports, and carries out keyboard input, functions expanding and
data output etc functions; And PC104 outputs logic signal and controls solenoid valve, calibration valve
etc by LPT ports. PC104 is powered by single +5V power supply (+12V connected is not required).
Ports description
Power supply (label PWR1)
Pin Assignment Interconnection description
1 5V To communication board (red)
2 GND To communication board (black)
3 GND To communication board (black)
4 12V To communication board (yellow)
Please refer to MV300 Wiring Diagram about other ports connection such as LCD, LPT,
COM1, COM2, CRT etc.
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AD/DA adapter depending on PC104 extended bus can carry out data acquisition function and
proportional valve output control function. PM510 adapter provides 16-way 12-bit precision AD signal
and 2-way 12-bit precision DA output, and carries out flow, pressure, O2 concentration and feedback
signal etc input functions together with proportional valve control signal output etc functions. Both
signal input and signal output adopt single end 0~10V. PM510 can acquire +5V operating voltage from
PC104 bus.
PM510 adapter is connected with I313 by 104 bus, analog signal connected to J1. Address coding
switch K1 has been set uniformly before leaving factory.
J1
W1 W2 W3 J4
1
J3
J6
W7
W6
J5
W5
W4
J2
K1
P1
PM-510
Before leaving factory, the zero and gain for I/O section of AD/DA adapter have been adjusted rightly
according to unipolarity 0~10V, so it is not to be adjusted any more in general.
Other jumpers have been set completely before leaving factory, and need not to changed.
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The display adopts 10.4" TFT LCD, and backlight source inverter fitted. The inverter uses single +12V
power supply (communication board).
LCD model used at present are SHARP, NEC etc trademark, and the corresponding inverters are
SAKQ012A, TPI-02-0104 etc.
WARNING: No touching black part in the electrified surrounding (as shown in the following picture).
NEC:
SHARP:
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The power supply of MV300 display terminal part PC104 and power supply of backlight inverter are
provided via communication board by power board of main unit. The communication board as auxiliary
control circuit of master computer of display screen, is to complete keyboard and encoder input, power
management, system monitoring, signal conversion and connection etc functions. The communication
board is a signlechip system including microcontroller, keyboard and encoder, condition indication,
interface circuit etc.
The controller of communication board adopts AT89C2051, its functions are the following:
z Processes keyboard and encoder input by user and sends corresponding code to master
computer;
z Battery voltage is acquired by ADC and the status data is sent to PC104;
z Monitor and indicate the condition of mains supply and give an alarm if appropriate;
z Complete starting up, shutdown and master-slave power supply switch management
functions according to key instructions by user.
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J2 1 GND J6 1 +12V
Keyboard and backlight power 2 GND
encoder supply
2 Menu key J7 1 Expiratory valve
LPT line signal
3 Manual key 2 data bit 1
4 Silence key 3 data bit 2
5 DC28V 4 data bit 3
6 power indicator 5 data bit 4
7 Power key (28V) 6 data bit 5
8 Mains supply 7 data bit 6
indication
9 NC 8 Cal. valve signal
10 NC 9 GND
11 GND 10 GND
12 Encoder-confirm J10 1 NC
key To power control
13 Encoder-GND cable 2 Power control
signal
14 Encoder B 3 Power switch signal
15 Encoder A 4 switching power
supply 28V
16 Encoder-PS +5V 5 battery voltage
monitoring
J3 1 +5V 6 NC
PC104 Power 2 +12V 7 Power key signal
supply 3 GND 8 GND
4 +5V 9 +28V
J5 1 COM1-232TXD J9 1 COM2-232TXD
Keyboard 2 COM1-232RXD CO2 module 2 COM2-232RXD
communication 3 GND communication to 3 GND
to COM1 COM2
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Label Assignment
AGND Analog signal-GND
FiO2 O2 conc. signal
Flow flow sampling signal
Pressure pressure sampling signal
DAC1 DA output channel 1, used for calibrating inspiratory proportional valve.
DAC2 DA output channel 2, backup
GND PWR-GND
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Keyboard PCB includes AC indicator and keys. The keys consists of Power ON/OFF key, alarm
silence key, manual mode key, menu key etc, and the key information will be identified via
communication board. When mains supply connected is available, and internal power supply system is
ready, the indicator will be lit, at the time the internal battery will be charged automatically.
Encoder completes code of bidirectional rotary steps and confirming operation, as well as the code
can be identified via communication board.
There are four keys and one power indicator on the face of keyboard PCB. And, one 8-pin male stitch
on the back used to connect with communication board.
Encoder assembly
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4 Testing
a. Turn off the flowmeter on the anesthetic machine. Ventilate the machine. And connect another
flowmeter in series to air delivery pipe between air supply and anesthetic machine.
b. Adjust the pressure of air supply to normal working range (0.4~0.45MPa). Note the value of flow
meter after the pressure became steady (refer to figure 1).The value should be less than 25mL/min.
a. Turn off the first flowmeter on the anesthetic machine. Connect another flow meter in series to the
outlet of the first flowmeter and the manometer to the collective gas outlet. (Refer to figure 2)
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b. Turn off the second flowmeter. Then adjust the first flowmeter on the anesthetic machine to 100ml.
slowly adjust the second flowmeter, making the value of manometer keep 3KPa. At this time, note the
value of the second flowmeter.
c. Turn on and turn off the vaporizer respectively, and do the check above again. The value of
flowmeter should less than 50mL/min.
Turn off the controlling valve of oxygen. Then adjust the controlling valve of N2O slowly, making the
flux show of N2O flowmeter become 1.5L/ min, 3 L/ min,6 L/ min, 9L/ min in turn. The corresponding
flux show of oxygen should be no less than 0.5 L/ min ,1 L/ min ,2 L/ min ,3 L/ min.
Connect the O2 and N2O (can replace by O2). Open the controlling valve of O2 and N2O on the
flowmeter. Then gradually reduce the pressure of the oxygen supply. Observe the change of flux of O2
and N2O. In the whole process, the ratio of flux O2 to N2O must be larger than 1:3. Namely, the flux of
oxygen must be three times of the flux of N2O all the time. N2O would be cut off if the pressure of
oxygen is in the range of 0.02MPa to 0.2MPa.
a. Turn on the oxygen supply, making the pressure from 0Mpa to normal.
b. In the state of normal pressure of oxygen, ventilate the machine and last more than 30 seconds.
In the process of turning on the oxygen supply, observe the value of O2 pressure gauge. The alarm
should disappear before the value get to 0.23Mpa.
In the process of turning off the oxygen supply, observe the value of O2 pressure gauge. The alarm
should happened when the value is in the range of 0.05MPa~0.22MPa, and the time of alarm longer
than 7s.
Connect the flowmeter which range is 10L/min~100 L/min to the common gas outlet when the input
pressure is 0.4~0.45MPa. Turn on the oxygen flush valve. And observe the indicated value which
should be in the range of 35 L/min ~75 L/min.
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a) Stifled the joint which leads to air reservoir and the patient end of tee fitting.
d) Adjust the flow valve, making the valve of pressure gauge keep at 3KPa. The value of flowmeter
should not larger than 120ml/min.
4.1.7 Vaporizer
1. Place the vaporizer into the testing room more than 3 hours (20±3℃). The vaporizer should be
tested solely.
2. Pour the vaporizer until the value of anesthetic is beyond the lower limit with 10ml. test the
vaporizer 45 minutes later.
4. Adjust the flux of the vaporizer to 1L/min and 5L/min in turn. Observe the concentration show of
the anesthetic gas analyzer after one minute.
5. When the vaporizer at the place of “OFF”, its output concentration should not larger than 0.1%.
6. The error of gauged concentration should no less than 20% or 5% of the full range.
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a) stopwatch;
b) Ventilating meter;
c) Digital pressure gauge or “U” manometer;
d) 3L- Reservoir Bag and fish joint haggis;
e) Oxygen cylinder, the concentration > 95%
f) Digital multimeter;
g) Oxygen monitor;
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Switch on the power supply. Adjust the potentiometer W2 and measure the first feet voltage of U3 on the
forward board using multimeter to make the output voltage is 8V±0.01V.
2. Calibrate O2 sensor
Select the menu option of O2 sensor checking, check the 21% and 100% item in turn according with the
cue in the menu, then unbolt the O2 sensor from the machine. At this point, we can see the measured
value of O2 is ‘- -’.
Select the menu option of flow sensor, and check the flow sensor according with the cue in the menu.
Install the ventilator onto the anesthesia, connect the pipeline, and use water lung as stimulant lung.
Ventilate at the standard working state and set the tidal volume as 200ml, 600ml respectively. If the error
of the output contrasted with the set point is more than +20% or -20% as each change of the set of tidal
volume, please check the proportioning valve.
The process is: under the menu of the sensor, select the check of the proportioning valve. And change
the water lunge with 3L bursa. Go into password “2020” then select OK to checking.
At the standard rating, fix the MV300 onto the anesthesia machine. connect the flow sensor and
pipelines,and then set the tidal volume to 0ml, 200mL, 400mL, 600mL, 800mL, 1500mL in turn.
Connect the 3L- bursa and the fish joint haggis with the patients respectively. (when use fish joint
haggis, the max of tidal volume should be less than 600mL.) After the display on the screen become
steady, measure the tidal volume using the ventilatory capacity meter. You should get a set of data as
follow: 0±15mL, 200mL±20mL, 400mL±40mL, 600mL±60mL, 800mL±80mL, 1500mL±150mL;
Compare the measured data with the monitor data by MV300, the error should in the range of ±10%.
At the standard rating, we can adjust the respiratory rate to 10 BPM if the tidal volume can not reach
1500mL.
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At the standard setting, set the tidal volume to 0ml, 200mL, 400mL, 600mL, 800mL, and 1200mL in turn.
After the display on the screen become steady, measure the expiration tidal volume VTe using the
ventilatory capacity meter. Observe the monitoring value of minute volume after one minute. Compare it
with the calculated value of the expressions MV=VTe×T, the error should in the range of ±20%.
Set the respiratory rate to 4 BPM, 20BPM, 40BPM, 100BPM in turn. Compare the monitor data with the
times of ventilating in one minute, if the rate is below 20BPM, the error should be in the range of ±2BPM,
otherwise, ±10%.
8. I:E
At the standard rating, change the I:E from 1:0.5 to 1:8, we can see the respiratory time of ventilator
changed clearly, namely, the time of inspiration is shortening gradually.
Connect the manometer and pressure sampling outlet of ventilator to standard batching container.
Pressurize the pressure sampling outlet by the standard batching container to make the manometer
stabilize at 0kPa、1kPa、+2kPa、+4kPa、+6kPa. Note the undee data of airway pressure. If the pressure
is in the range of 0kPa~+2kPa, the error should be ±200Pa, if the pressure is 2kPa~6kPa, the error
be ±10%. You should check as the flow, if not meet the demand.
At the standard settings, put the pressure sampling outlet into the air, adjust the potentiometer W3 on
the front board. At the same time, observe the pressure waveform on the screen. Firstly, adjust the
peak value to above 2cmH2O. Secondly, adjust the potentiometer W3 negative direction till the peak
becomes 0. And then set the pressure upper limit of the ventilator to 60cmH2O. Connect the pressure
sampling and U model manometer to injector. Pressurize by injector to make the making the U model
manometer show 60cmH2O. At the same time, adjust the potentiometer W1 on the front board till the
peak value become 60cmH2O on the beam.
Set the time of hold breath to OFF, 5%, 25%, 50%. When to OFF, there is not flat pressure, others the
flat pressure is in existence. At the same time, you would find the time when the velocity of flow is zero
is lengthening as the time of hold breath increased if you observe the waveform of flow.
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Connect the O2 sensor with ventilator. Firstly, place the O2 sensor and oxygen analyzer in the air.
Secondly, note the display data of the ventilator and oxygen analyzer. Then place them into 100% pure
oxygen. Note the data again after 3 minutes. The error should be in the range of ±5%.
At standrad rating, set the tidal volume to 0, 500 mL, 1000 mL in turn. Note the the volume of
inspiration tidal volume, the peak value of pressure Ppeak, and the pressure when the expiration is
end, Ppeep. Count the C by the expressions as follow. When the value of C is under 10 mL/hPa,the
error is ±2 mL/hPa, or else, the error is ±20%.
C = Vt /ΔP…………….…………….………………………..(1)
In the expressions:
ΔP=Ppeak-PEEP, hPa;
Ppeak——the peak value of pressure, hPa;
PEEP——the pressure when the expiration is end, hPa;
Press MENU key, the menu window pop-up on the screen, showing as follow.
Go into this menu, you can select the mode of display between demo and real time waveform. There is
two choice of language: English and Chinese. Waveform includes Flow-t, Paw-t, V-t, CO2-t, P-V ring.
You can select the unit of pressure from 0.1kPa and cmH2O.
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图3
a) Alarm for exceeding the upper limit of per minute expiration volume
Set the upper limit value of per minute expiration to 1L, 5L, 10L, and 20L in turn. adjust the tidal
volume,until the alarm for exceeding the upper limit of per minute expiration volume occurs. Note
the data of per minute expiration volume inspecting by the breath inspecting machine. Compare it
with the setting data. If the per minute expiration volume is below 5L, the error is in the range of ±1
L. If it is above 5L, the error is in the range of ±20%.
b) Alarm for exceeding the lower limit of per minute expiration volume
Set the upper limit pressure of air passage to 2kPa、4kPa、8kPa in turn. Connect the manometer
to the pressure sampling outlet. Then pressurize the sampling outlet with injector until the alarm of
exceeding the upper limit pressure of air passage occurs. Note the volume of the manometer, the
error should be in the range of ±8%.
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Aeon7500A service manual
Set the lower limit pressure of air passage to 0, 0.5kPa, 1kPa, and 2kPa in turn. Pressurize the
pressure sampling outlet with standard measuring container to make the pressure of air passage
reach the setting of lower limit or a little short. Increase the pressure after the alarm occurs, till the
alarm disappeared. Note the indicate value of pressure gauge, the error should be in the range of
±15%. At the same time, quickly adjust the pressure of the air passage to the setting of lower limit or
a little short. Time with the stopwatch until the alarm occurs again. The time should be between 4s
and 15s.
Set the data of upper limit of respiratory rate to 4bpm, 20 bpm, 100 bpm in turn. Adjust the
parameters of respiratory rate until the alarm for exceeding the upper limit of respiratory rate
happening. Note the count value of respiration rate. Compare it with the value of the setting. If the
respiratory rate is less than 20 BPM, the error is in the range of ±1 BPM. Others ,the the range is
±5%
Adjust three O2 which concentrations are differ. Mix them enough. Connect the O2 sensor with probe
of the oxygen analyzer passing through the tee, and then put them in the air. Adjust the data of
upper limit of respiratory rate until the alarm for exceeding the upper limit of respiratory rate
happening.
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Aeon7500A service manual
a) Standby Mode
b) VCV mode
At the state of VCV Mode, the parameter of Plimit is ineffective, displaying‘- -’. Set the breathing rate
to 20 BPM. The respiratory rate should be 19~21 BPM.
c) Pressure Mode
At the state of Pressure Mode, the parameter of Tp is ineffective, displaying‘- -’. Set the parameter
of Plimit, ventilate the machine, and then note the peak value of pressure. Compare the value with
the setting Plimit. If airway pressure can go up to the setting Plimit, the peak value should not
exceed the setting Plimit at 2cmH2O. At the same time, the machine stops ventilating and turn to
expiration after the inspiration was closed. If airway pressure can not go up to the setting Plimit, the
error between output tidal volume and setting tidal volume should be in the stated range.
d) Manual Mode
At the state of Manual Mode, only the alarm parameter is effective. The invalidation shows ‘- -’.
Turn the Manual/Machine switch to Manual Mode. Press the bursa according to a stated rate. At
the same time the times of extrusion in one minute. Compare it with the monitor data of breathing
frequency, the error should be less than 2 BPM. Compared the monitor data of tidal volume with
the measured value of air flow meter, the error should be in the range of (±10%).
e) SIMV Mode
At the state of SIMV, the parameter of Tp and Plimit are noneffective showing ‘- -’, the area of “f”
display fIMV. I:E display the time of inspiration(TI) with the unit of second. Vsens be come effective
with the unit of L/min. If we set the fIMV to 4 BPM, Vsens to 3L/min, pressed the bursa, the ventilator
can also touch off and ventilate.
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The key on the faceplate of the ventilator should accord with its function.
When an alarm accruing, press the key of Silence, the alarm should be muted. At the same time, there
is a figure which is degressioning from 110s in the area of alarm condition indication.
The key of Manual can switch come-and-go between Manual Mode and other Modes.
At the standard state, set the pressure upper limit of the ventilator to 80cmH2O, plug up the patient end,
and then note the pressure of the air passage when the safety valve deflating. This pressure should be
in the range of 5kPa ~6kPa. You should adjust the safety valve of air passage if it can not satisfy the
require.
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Aeon7500A service manual
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Aeon7500A service manual
1. Check unidirectivity of
absorber cycle.
2. Check and make sure the
gas supply and power
supply should be 0.4MPa
and AC220V respectively.
3. Check if soda lime needs to
1. Avoid CO2 accumulating.
replace.
2. Make sure the operating environment in
4. Check airtightness of
accordance with requirements stated by
anesthetic machine.
manufacturer.
Preparation 5. Check if water log is present
3. Make sure CO2 absorbing device available.
before in the sampling system.
4. Ensure no leakage.
operation 6. Carry out warm-up
5. Ensure sampling exactly.
operation, and connect
6. Ensure flow valve in normal operation.
reservoir bag to patient end,
afterwards perform volume
Ready to perform an operation.
mode operation more than 1
minute. Observe if flow
valve calibration needs to be
performed.
7. Close vaporizer and
flowmeter, and switch to
manual mode.
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6 Troubleshooting
Malfunction Causes Solution Remark
Check tubing,
Tidal
Gas circuit fault, absorber cycle,
volume is
leaks bellows and APL
inaccurate.
valve.
Check the
The probe or
interconnection or
Tidal volume is low sampling tube leaks.
replace invalid parts.
or abnormal alarm
The available range
occurs in gas Gas supply pressure Check gas supply
of gas supply is 280
circuit. is low. system.
to 600kPa.
Turn down the setting
tidal volume and
The compliance of
increase respiratory
patient is bad.
frequency to assure
minute volume.
Tidal volume is Sampling tube has Blowing-dry or
deviating or water log. swing-dry.
waveform is Check sampling tube,
abnormal, for Sampling system internal connection,
example, zero leaks. airtightness of
point of waveform calibration valve etc.
is offset or AD/DA adapter or Refer to "Signal
saturated. signal channel fault waveform abnormal".
The sampling probe
is not matched. The
latest probe is
The new probes
applicable for the
marked the word
software up to date.
"0606" are
If the match is
available for
The conformity is wrong, it will bring on
software version
bad, either upper that the conformity of Replace probe, update
3.25.07 or later.
or lower all the tidal volume is bad: software.
The probes marked
times. such as lower (latest
the word "AEON"
software matches
only are available
older probe) or upper
for software version
(older software
3.25.07 or earlier.
matches latest
probe) all the times.
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Aeon7500A service manual
Malfunction Causes Solution Remark
Warm-up time
should not less
Characteristic
Tidal volume is than 5 minutes at
parameter of flow Calibrate flow valve.
offset. least with big tidal
valve drifts.
volume ventilating
before calibration.
Clean valve core with
Clean proportional alcohol, afterwards
valve inside. reinstall and calibrate
flow valve.
Flow valve
If cleaning can't Valve body and
calibration failure
solve this problem, controller must be
so it can be judged Replace valve body. returned to
that valve body is manufacturer to
aging. calibrate.
Tidal volume can
reach low side, but Gas supply is not
Check gas supply and
high side can't be enough, and internal
make sure the
reached. The gas resistance is greater.
pressure of gas supply
supply gauge The expiratory valve
more than 280kPa
indication is down, can't close when
during operation.
and expiratory port mass flow occurs.
leaks.
Tidal volume is
normal in low side
but can't reach
high side setting.
Compare with
Internal safety Pressure relief valve
ventilating waveform,
valve exhausts drifts leading to
adjust safety valve to
early in working exhaust early.
5.6~5.8kPa carefully.
pressure range,
and gas supply
gauge has no
obvious change.
The bellows Flow valve needs to Anesthetic machine
operation is warm-up. need to warm-up for 5
delayed after minutes after starting
starting up, and up, so that system can
actual tidal volume be in good condition
deviating for precision. Or
presetting too else, calibrate flow
large. valve.
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Aeon7500A service manual
3. Connect 25-pin
signal cable and
disconnect PC104 PS,
afterwards starting up,
if normal operation,
judge PC104 or
AD/DA adapter fault.
4. Remove AD/DA
adapter, then connect
PC104 PS and
startup, judge AD/DA
Shutdown
Startup is Internal device short adapter (or PC104)
immediately after
disabled. circuit. fault.
starting up.
5. Judge fault
coverage by
disconnecting power
line on front PCB;
Check if front PCB and
peripheral equipments
is fault; Check if power
board is fault;
The controller on
Replace
communication
communication board.
board is fault.
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Aeon7500A service manual
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Aeon7500A service manual
7 Schematics
See Figure 7-1.
1. N2O cylinder (optional) 22. Airway pressure gauge
Edition: 1.1 67
Edition: 1.1
21
18 20
Aeon7500A service manual
19
P 5
33
14
17 34 36
16 22
1 15
P
37
23 38
35
P 6
12 13
2
31 30
P 6 11 32
3
9
29
P L
39
8 28 27 26 40
P 6 7 7 41 42
4
25 25
10
8
P 6 7
5 24
68
Aeon7500A service manual
Keyboard
(7)
Keyboard PCB (3)
Encoder Toplight
AD/DA adapter (2) (8) (23)
Toplight
switch
Signal control PS control cable (24)
cable (4) (12)
CO2
Power
module Front PCB (9) Power board (10)
(13)
Power
Battery Switching Ventilator PS
filter
(11) PS (12)
(21)
AMSO (22)
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Aeon7500A service manual
Controller
Battery Keyboard
pack 24V Aux. 5V VCC Key-press PCB
Startup signal
Encoder
Expiratory
Flow valve
Mains Master control switch
valve
supply Switching CO2
PS 28.6V Flow valve module
controller
Auxiliary mains
DC conversion
AD/DA
12V Signal Analog signal
adapter
COM1/RS232 DOC
Sensor
Lighting
Toplight PS
LCD
Calibration LPT output/TTL Display
valve
Power screen
5.3V 5.1V PC104
Relay
12V Inverter Backlight
Backlight
delay
Edition: 1.1 70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
D D
J1 J2 J3 J4
PLUG AC FEMALE PLUG AC FEMALE PLUG AC FEMALE PLUG AC FEMALE
MAINS EXPORT
L N L N L N L N
1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
250V2A/F
250V2A/F
250V2A/F
250V2A/F
250V2A/F
250V2A/F
E E E E mark wire color
2F1
3F1
3F2
2F2
4F1
4F2
1F1 1F2 J1 L N E
2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
250V5A/F 250V5A/F J2 E L N
L brown RV0.5 brown RV0.5
J3 E L N
N blue RV0.5 blue RV0.5
J4 E L N
E yellow&green RV0.5 yellow&green RV0.5
J5 1,2 3,4
P5 1,2 3,4
F1 1 2
F2 1 2
1F1 1 2
C K0 A2 C
POWER SWITCH CIRCLE WARMER UINTJ5 P5 A3 CIRCLE WARMER TOP LIGHT 1F2 1 2
T 1A 250V
L brown RV0.5 1 2 1 F1 2 brown RV0.5 L220VAC*2 T1 1 1,2 1,2 1
5VAC1 2F1 1 2
DC5V
T 1A 250V
N blue RV0.5 4 3 1 F2 2
AC 5.5V 2F2 1 2
E yellow&green RV0.5 blue RV0.5 N 3 4 3,4 3,4 2
5VAC2 3F1 1 2
1 2 2
3F2 1
2 5V AWG-18 red
2
A1U1 SWITCH MODE POWER 4F2 1
brown RV0.5 L
L K0 1 4 2 3
blue RV0.5 N
N OUT DC28.6V S1 2 1
yellow&green RV0.5 E
PE A1U1 E L N
S1
A1U2-J5 2 1
MV300 VENTILATOR OUTPUT (AWG-18 red+, black-)
1
A2 1 2
yellow&green
J4 OUT to AMPLIFER JBAT3 3 1 2
brown
brown
brown
brown
3 3 3 Batd+ AWG-18 yellow
blue
blue
blue
blue
RV0.5 brownblue brownbrownblue blue yellowyellowyellowyellowbrownblue
Acid Battery12V*2
AWG-18 red black red yellowgreen black
aeonmed
A
Aeon 7500A A
W2 210000585
DISPLAY TERMINAL
TO TOP LIGHT W15 210000586
Y1
W16 122000287
VALVE INSP.
8-1 +
10-1
PvPv
1
9-1 - 240000080 2 11-1 W8 122000288
gnd 12-1
10-1
11-1
12-1
D9-CABLE interface D25-CABLE Interface VGA interface
gnd
gnd
VGA LINE
-12V
+12V
+24V
+24V
+5V
GND
Ue
0V
5V
A6 A3 J1
654321 1 2 3 4 5 J2 J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1
2 1 1 910 A7
122000291
1
14-1
15-1
13-1
J4 J5 J2 DC/AC reverser
J1 2
W6
5-1 8
POWER UNIT B+ 1
B- 3-2
122000290 2 LCD BackLight harness
KeyPad
V- 3-1 W10 122000282
W5122000465
C 3 C
4-1
V+ 4 W1 122000465
W4 122000287
W9 122000289
B+ 5 J3
8-1
12V
GND
P3 9-1 A5
13-1
15-1
14-1
5V
5V
Acid-battery (2X12V2AH)
BAT1 3-2 A4 10 1 J9 A2 J9 26 1
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5-3 red
1
+ 210000151 - 2 J4 1 2 J3 1 26 J6 3 2 1 J8 COM2
26 J4
J1 J3
J1 1 J6 1 12V
10
122000294 J6 2 GND
BAT2 red 5-1 COM1
2 - + 1 1 + CRT
1
A1 A8 10 Aux.Comm.Uint 1
122000283
1 34
J2 red X1 1 PM510 Sampler 1 PC104 1 J7 J10
U1 1 +5V AMPLIFIER UINT L1+- black 2
1 210000313 10
10
210000312
4-1 2 GND 26 LCD 16
ISA
+V 1
+28.6V 122000293 Verifier VAL.
26 PC104 bus W11
+12V redX2 3 3 J5 J2
1
POWER SUPPLY +V 3 122000468 64 PRN 2
L2 +- 1
210000163 C1 COM
4 -12V black 4
1 104 J5 1 4
1
X3
2-1
7
B B
W7 lcd line
black
red
aeonmed
A
MV300 A
Edition: 1.1
Aug. 2007