Conjunctions: ALL and PART Are Objects of The Verbal SELLING

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CONJUNCTIONS

Most simply, conjunctions connect things. They allow us to make longer more
complex sentences.

There are four types of conjunctions: 1. A coordinating conjunction, which


connects a word, a phrase or a clause of equal weight. 2. A subordinating
conjunction, which only connects clauses and in doing so creates a subordinate
clause. 3. A correlative conjunction, which operates in pairs to connect
sentence elements. 4. A conjunctive adverb, which creates a relationship
between ideas in the sentence.

Coordinating conjunctions

A coordinating conjunction connect words, phrases or clauses that are of


equal importance or have the same grammatical structure within a
sentence

 A coordinating conjunction may connect compound subjects.


o Economists and policy-makers argue about how to ensure fair
competition and continued innovation in the high-technology
sector.

o Oil or railways can offer insight into the differences between


traditional companies and technology companies.

 A coordinating conjunction may connect compound objects


o The troubled company is not considering selling all nor part of its
business.
 ALL and PART are objects of the verbal SELLING.

o Some analysts say the odds are stacked against Netscape and any
other rival that dares to challenge Microsoft.
 NETSCAPE and RIVAL are objects of the preposition AGAINST.

 A coordinating conjunction may connect compound phrases


o Manufacturers must be free to develop their ideas and to package
their products.
 AND connects two infinitive phrases.

o He reappeared a few minutes later looking embarrassed yet


appearing otherwise unruffled.
 BUT connects two participial phrases.
o The activists lodged frequent complaints against the barge
industry and for its customers, including farmers
 AND connects two prepositional phrases.

 Independent Clauses
o Members of Congress are eager to bring home projects, and
special interests are eager to reap the benefits.

o Congress has to decide whether it wants to continue to be part of


the problem, or if it wants to be part of the solution.

o On balance, it has not been a liberal presidency, yet conservatives


tend to underestimate the heat Clinton took within his own party
on some of these issues.

o The prince has abandoned his kingdom for no army remains to do


his fighting.

Six MOST COMMON coordinating conjunctions

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet (FANBOY)

 Two LESS COMMON coordinating conjunctions

WHILE

o While is a coordinating conjunction when its meaning is during


the time that or throughout the time that.
 The owl paddled, while the monkey slept.
(The owl paddled during the time the monkey slept.)

o While is a subordinating conjunction when its meaning is


although or on the one hand.
 While he was not poor, he had no ready cash.
(Although he was not poor, he had no ready cash.)

o To avoid problems, use while for time and although or whereas


to show subordination.

 Will you buy a carton of milk while you are at the store?
 Although you may disagree with the conclusion, please
keep your opinions to yourself.

SO
o So is a coordinating conjunction when its meaning is during the
time NOT as a result.
 The owl paddled, so the monkey slept.

o So is a subordinating conjunction when its meaning is in order


that, with the purpose that. (It is usually followed by that)
 The owl paddled, so that the monkey might sleep.

o So is a conjunctive adverb when its meaning is therefore)


 The owl paddled; so, it made sense for the monkey to sleep.

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