07 - Manual GC 6000
07 - Manual GC 6000
07 - Manual GC 6000
Many accidents are caused by poor knowledge and the non-observance of safety
regulations, which must be observed when operating and/or servicing the machine.
To prevent accidents, before using or servicing the machine you should read, understand
and observe the precautions and warnings in this manual.
The following indications have been used to identify the safety messages in this manual:
WARNING! This indication is used in the safety messages for risks which, unless
avoided, can cause malfunction or damage to property or persons.
INFORMATION! This term implies the message provides information useful for
performing the current operation, or explanations or clarifications for procedures.
The maintenance of this device must be carried out by qualified personnel, in observance of
the law in force, to prevent from damages to persons or things.
The cleaning of the front panel can be carried out exclusively with a soft cloth. Do not use
abrasive products, detergents or solvents.
Products bearing the barred wheeled waste container symbol cannot be disposed of with
normal urban waste. Old electrical and electronic equipment should be recycled in a facility
authorized to process these items and dispose of the components. Contact your local authority
for information on where and how to deliver such products to the authorized site nearest you.
Proper recycling and disposal help conserve resources and prevents detrimental effects for
health and the environment.
LOCKOUT - is used to indicate a fault that prevents the generator from operating and causes automatic
and immediate emergency engine shut-down.
POWER-OFF - is used to indicate a fault that prevents the generator from operating and causes the
standard automatic engine shutoff (including a cooling phase).
WARNING - is used to indicate a fault that requires the intervention of the operator without engine
shutoff.
LOAD/BUS – Electrical power supply line of the loads. It can be connected to more gensets
GENERATOR – Electricity line that is connected to the alternator of the Generator set
LOAD – Electrical power supply line of the loads. This can be connected to the Mains or to the
Generator
MCB - Switch or component to manage the switching between the Mains line and the Load line.
GCB – Switch or component to manage the switching between the Generator line and the Load line.
CANBUS - Interface for the control and diagnostics of engines equipped with SAE J1939 or Can Bus
MTU interface.
ISLAND - Type of plant where one or more gensets supply the Load without being in parallel with the
Mains.
MPM – Type of plant working in Island mode and gensets working in parallel among them.
SSB + SSTP (Single Stand By + Single Short Time Parallel) - Type of plant where the genset starts and
supplies the Load in case of Mains failure; once back to normal conditions, it carries out a short time
parallel with the Mains, it disconnects from the Mains and from Load and it stops in stand-by. Depending
on the configuration of the plant, it is also possible to synchronize the Genset with the Mains before
disconnecting it in order not to leave the Load without supply.
Link
KEY
1 - Buttons
2 - Indicators
The controls consist of 12 buttons (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f).
The front panel also has some luminous indicators (2a, 2b, 2c).
Pushbuttons Function
The genset is disabled; all anomaly signals are disabled. All possible alarms
OFF/RESET are reset. It is possible to access to the parameter’s configuration.
PROGRAM
The Gen-set control module is set for manual gen-set control.
GC600
Press and hold down the ESC/SHIFT button , and press the GCB
MODE UP
button for the manual open/close command of MCB circuit breaker
with possible synchronisation if configured in the plant.
Press the GCB button for the manual open/close command of GCB
circuit breaker with possible synchronisation if configured in the plant.
GC600Mains
MODE
DOWN
Press the MCB button for the manual open/close command of MCB
circuit breaker with possible synchronisation if configured in the plant.
Press the GCB button for the manual open/close command of GCB
circuit breaker with possible synchronisation if configured in the plant.
TEST WARNING! The STOP button, causes the stop of the Generator
if running and the activation of a lockout unless configured otherwise.
Esc/SHIFT + LEFT .
To increase the contrast (darken), press the combination of buttons
UP/DOWN
Esc/SHIFT + RIGHT .
LEFT/RIGHT
Vertical navigation buttons: In PROGRAM and HISTORY LOGS mode
you can scroll the menus and the variables/settings. You can
increase/decrease the value of the variable to change the settings. Used in
Ref. 1c
combination with the Esc/SHIFT button you can scroll through the
menu ten entries at a time or increase/decrease the variables ten units at a
time.
In the PROGRAM menu, you can enter the programming mode and open a
submenu, change a variable or parameter, and confirm the operation.
In the LOG menu, you can activate the HISTORY LOG function and open the
selected log, “acknowledge” any EEPROM errors at power-up.
Upon the occurrence of an alarm or lockout, the pressing of the button
ENTER/ACK recognizes the presence of an error and turns off the siren. A further press of
the button resets any alarm signals if the operating conditions have returned
Ref. 1d to normal. Lockout signals can only be reset by activating the "OFF/RESET"
mode.
GC600Mains
Ref. 1f combination Esc/SHIFT and the button GCB for the manual
open/close command of the MCB circuit breaker with possible
synchronisation.
The button function depends on the plant configuration. In parallel mode with
at least one other source powering the BUS, if the button is pressed it
GCB activates the fast unload ramp before the circuit breaker opens.
In case no ramp is needed, simply keep it pressed for a few seconds until
Ref. 1f the GCB is opened.
In MAN mode it can be used to start the engine. The button can be
configured in two ways:
1. Fully manual (the starter motor is engaged all the time the button is
pressed or until the engine running is detected).
6.3
It is possible to modify the brightness of the indicators (all together) using parameter P.0496: the higher the
parameter value, the higher the brightness of the indicators. The value can be set between 1 and 10 (default
value= 5).
Signalling Function
Indicates that the operation mode is OFF/RESET
PROGRAM
Indicates that you are accessing the PROGRAMMING menu
OFF/RESET
Ref. 2c The Gen-set control module is in another operating mode.
ALARM Signals at least one warning which has not yet been
acknowledged with the “ACK/ENTER” button.
Ref. 2a
No warnings.
INTERFACE Indicates that the CAN-BUS interface is ON and in ERROR-
ECU STATUS ACTIVE mode. (J1939 o MTU).
Ref. 2b Flashing at 75% ON if closed after an opening command.
BUSLIVE
Ref. 2b GC600 Flashing at 50% during synchronization phase (alternate
to GCB) or during the back-synchronization phase (alone).
6.4
The back-light lamp is managed by the Gen-set control module, which switches off the back light after
a programmable time (P.492) if no buttons are pressed in the meantime. Press any button to switch the
lamp ON again, (we recommend using the Esc/SHIFT button as it has no function when used
alone). It is possible to deactivate the automatic power-off bringing the parameter P.0492 to 0.
Depending on the environmental temperature conditions, the contrast may require adjustment to view
the display correctly.
Press in sequence the Esc/SHIFT button + LEFT to reduce the contrast (lighten), press the
The messages colour depends on the background colour selected and on the type of information
displayed.
Page
Mode Description
identifier
Generally, navigation between modes takes place via buttons UP and DOWN Ref. 1c.
Use the LEFT and RIGHT Ref. 1c buttons to display the pages in the mode.
the UP Ref. 1c and DOWN Ref. 1cbuttons must be pressed to navigate between pages.
If the UP and DOWN buttons have to be used to manage the functions within the mode,
the ENTER button must be pressed to activate the said functions, and the Esc/SHIFT
button to deactivate them.
2 Cooling temperature: 38 °C
Speed: 1498 rpm
The top status bar contains information on navigation, times and/or some status information.
KEY:
2
1a - Mode identifier
1b - Page identifier E.02 ENGINE
1c - Page title
2 – System status 1c
1a
1b
The current mode is shown in the relevant field of the top status bar (1a).
The mode identifier (1a), and the page identifier (1b) identify and refer to the page so there is no chance
of error.
The system status (2) displays part of the information of page S.01(STATUS) that is useful to the
operator, as it can be displayed even if other pages or display mode are being accessed.
Status message all the time the button is held down. By double clicking the Esc/SHIFT button,
the upper status bar is replaced with a System Status message so long as you remain on that page. If
the message is unavailable, the bar is cleared and restored when the button is released.
6.5
WARNING! Assigning an incorrect value to one or more parameters can cause malfunctions,
damage to things or injury to people. The parameters must only be changed by qualified
personnel. Parameters may be password protected (see par. Access codes) Access codes).
This mode allows the display and change of the programming parameters.
1 P.02 PROGRAMMING
KEY:
1 - Status bar 1.2 Engine ____________ _2/07
2 - Current menu
3 - Current parameter
2 0133-Engine rated speed (primary)
4 - Parameter value
5 - Access level [1500]
3
4
______________________________________
Access level: manufacturer_
5
Fig. 5 - Display areas
Each programming parameter Ref. 3 has a 4-digit numeric code (e.g. P.0133) to identify the variables
regardless of the language used. The current value of the parameter is displayed below the description
Ref.4.
The first line Ref.2 under the top status bar allows to identify the present menu by means of the
identification number of the menu and by the associated text. A pair of numbers is displayed on the right
of this line (2/07 in the example in fig. 5). The first indicates which entry in the menu is selected or
which page is displayed, the seconds indicates how many entries or pages can be displayed in the
current menu/submenu.
Pressing ESC/SHIFT button, the first line (1) is temporarily substituted with a status message.
Access to the parameters programming mode can be controlled by 3 different PASSWORD levels,
which are listed in order of priority.
1. SICES Password
2. Manufacturer Password
3. Installer Password
4. User Password
Enter the authentication password on page 1.1.1 Authentication. To access, enter the various menus
and submenus following the path: PROGRAMMING, 1. SYSTEM, 1.1 SECURITY, 1.1.1
AUTHENTICATION.
The (000-Access Code) page of the Safety 1/02 menu requires the setting of the access code if one
or more passwords have been assigned.
The Password/s can be modified or cancelled (authentication level or lower) in submenu 1.1.2
Password, after being authenticated with the password.
The USER can only display and change the User Password.
The INSTALLER can change the User Password and the Installer Password.
As SICES, it is possible to display and change some parameters of plant configuration, related to the
parallel functions.
In programming mode, if the page for changing the password isn't displayed when the Password is
entered, press Esc/SHIFT to return to the previous menu and try opening the page again.
The set access code remains in the memory for about 10 minutes after programming has been
completed. After that it must be entered again to access the programming mode.
In the PROGRAMMING page, enable the mode with the ACK/ENTER button.
Use the UP Ref. 1a and DOWN Ref. 1a navigation buttons to select a menu and
ACK/ENTER to open it. Select the variable or submenu with the UP Ref. 1a and DOWN
Ref. 1a navigation buttons. Pressing ACK/ENTER when there are no submenus, displays
the page of variables for the menu entry.
The value of the variable is displayed in square brackets, for example: [0400]
To change the variable, press ACK/ENTER ; the square brackets [...] will flash. Use the UP
Ref. 1a and DOWN Ref. 1a navigation buttons to modify the value and press ACK/ENTER
In this case, pressing ACK/ENTER makes the square brackets [...] around the variable flash,
and a cursor appears under the first character of the string.
Using the LEFT and RIGHT buttons, you can select which character to change. Then,
use the UP Ref. 1a and DOWN Ref. 1a buttons to change the character selected. Repeat
the procedure for each character that needs changing.
You can open the last programming page displayed directly. This is possible if, when exiting
programming mode, instead of going back though the menus until you exit programming, you hold down
The same is true when accessing the programming mode after Gen-set has automatically exited
programming. This occurs if, for 60 consecutive seconds, no operations are performed on the
programming or if the operating mode is changed to “MAN” or “AUTO”.
Protections and alarms can generally be configured using dedicated variables. Generally, the trip time
can also be configured.
The status pages from L.01 to L.07 contain the information related to the PLC logic and they are
displayed only if the controller is equipped with a valid PLC program. Refer to technical manual for
information on PLC.
Page L.01 (PLC) contains identification information of the PLC program installed in the PC, as:
The page L.02 (PLC LOGIC) contains the information related to the single PLC block.
The selected block is shown with format “TIPO-NUMERO” (1) in the second line of the display.
In the example we have a block called “AND-001”.
In the next lines all parameters of the selected block are shown (one line for each parameter):
• The first column (2) identifies the parameter type of the block (input or output). In the
example, the block AND-001 has two inputs <in> and one output <out>.
• The second column (3) identifies the resource associated to the block parameter. In the
example, the block AND-001 has two physical inputs of the GC600 controller
(DI_CONTROLLER_01 and 02) associated to its inputs (<in>) and the result of the logic is
withdrawn from the output <out> of the block and transferred on a virtual digital input
(DI_VIRTUAL_01) of the controller.
• The third column (4) shows the current value of the resource. As for the digital resources, if
the value is displayed in REVERSE, this means that the relative parameter is denied.
Page L.03 (VIRTUAL INPUTS) shows the status of all virtual digital inputs (that is, those inputs which
status is not acquired by the hardware, but it is determined by the PLC program).
Page L.04 (DIGITAL FLAGS) shows the status of all digital temporary variables available for the PLC
program. There are more pages that alternate every 2 seconds to display all the digital supports.
If you keep Esc/SHIFT button pressed, the rotation of pages is stopped (keeping on the
display the page currently shown).
Page L.05 (DIGITAL STATE) shows the value of all controller internal statuses (ST.XXX) available for
the PLC program.
Page L.06 (VIRTUAL ANALOGUE) shows the status of all virtual analogue inputs (that is, those inputs
which the heat is not acquired by the hardware, but it is determined by the PLC program).
Page L.06 (NUMERICAL SUPPORT) shows the status of all numeric temporary variables (AT_XXX)
available for the PLC program. There are more pages that alternate every 2 seconds to display
all the numerical supports. If you keep Esc/SHIFT button pressed, the rotation of pages is
stopped (keeping on the display the page currently shown).
You can scroll through the various pages using the LEFT and RIGHT buttons.
Page S.01 (STATUS) shows system status information. Part of this information are displayed in the
upper title bar if you press and hold the ESC/SHIFT button.
The page S.02 (ANOMALIES) is automatically displayed in case a new anomaly arises. For every
anomaly, it is shown:
o “U”: Unload.
o “D”: deactivation.
o “W”: warning.
A three-digit numeric code that uniquely identify the anomaly. This code flashes if the
Page S.03 (BOARD STATUS) displays the information of the device and contains:
Current date and time in long format (flashing if the clock is not valid)
NOTE: GC600 is provided with the only languages ENGLISH, ITALIAN and PORTUGUESE.
With program BoardPrg3 is possible to transfer other languages to the controller.
The page S.04 (SERIAL COMMUNICATION) displays the status of the serial communication towards
the two serial ports and by USB. In case of functional problems, please check the content of this
page.
For each serial port (and for the USB too) the status (stand-by, communicating, etc.) and the
counter of the receiving errors are displayed.
Page S.05 (NETWORK) is dedicated to the status of the connection and of the communication via
TCP/IP on the Ethernet interface.
IP address of the controller, address of router/gateway, the Sub-net mask and the DNS server
address. These values can be those set with the controller parameters or those acquired
dynamically by the DHCP server.
Page S.06 (SIMONE) is displayed only if the connection with the Sices system “Si.Mo.Ne” is enabled. It
shows the controller name (useful to upload it in “Si.Mo.Ne” system and the IP address of
“Si.Mo.Ne” server. Moreover, it displays the communication status with the server:
Page S.07 (CANBUS) displays the status of the CAN-BUS interfaces of the controller. Each interface
displays
The communication status of the bus. There are three possible signalling:
o - BUS-OFF: Gen-set has interrupted the connection to the bus due to too many errors.
seconds the buttons ACK/ENTER and Esc/SHIFT . Since there are two CAN
faces, it is necessary to select the CAN interface first and then reset the counters: to select
The pages S.08-09-10 (SYSTEM STATUS) display the general status of the digital inputs. Digital inputs
assigned as Warnings, Lockouts or Power-offs do not come under this category. The generic status
functions, and the display priority of the same in the pages are pre-assigned when configuring the
system parameters.
The page uses one line for each configured input. If more than 6 inputs are configured on each
page, the controller shows them all letting them rotate (6 at a time) every two seconds: keeping the
On each line the controller shows the configured text for the digital input and the logic status of the
input.
Digital inputs
Analogue inputs used as digital (if they are not used as digital they are displayed with
hyphens).
The page S.12 (DIGITAL INPUTS) is displayed only if DITEL modules have been configured. It displays
the status of the digital inputs acquired by DITEL modules. If a DITEL module does not
communicate correctly, the controller displays some hyphens in place of the input’s status.
Page S.13 (DIGITAL OUTPUTS) shows the status of controller digital outputs.
Page S.14 (DIGITAL OUTPUTS) is displayed only if DITEL modules have been configures. It displays
the status of the digital outputs controlled by DITEL modules. If a DITEL module does not
communicate correctly, the controller displays some hyphens in place of the input’s status.
ACK/ENTER button scrolls through three different pages (LOGIC STATE, PHYSICAL STATE,
BY FUNCTION), showing the status of the digital inputs or outputs:
• LOGIC STATE: The inputs/output logic state (active or inactive) used by the controller in the
management of the operating sequence.
• PHYSICAL STATE: Electrical level (active or inactive, or high or low) really present on the
input/output; this can be the opposite in comparison to the corresponding logic state.
Displayed in negative.
• BY FUNCTION (only for pages S.11 and S.13: the controller shows a list of functions really
associated to the digital inputs/outputs, displaying the logic status (1/0) related to each
function, independently from the input/output really associated to the functions. If more than
8 inputs/outputs are configured on each page, the controller shows them all letting them
rotate (8 at a time) every two seconds: keeping the Esc/SHIFT button pressed, you
stop the rotation.
Page S.15 (ANALOG INPUTS) displays the value of the Gen-set control module's analogue inputs.
Pressing ACK/ENTER it is possible to display the rotating inputs in two different ways:
• PHYSICAL STATE: For each input the measure in Volt is displayed, for terminals JK-2, JK-
3, JK-4 and JK-5 the measure in Ohm is also displayed.
• BY FUNCTION: the controller shows a list of the functions really associated to the analogue
inputs, showing the relative acquired value, independently from the input really associated
to the functions. If more than 8 inputs/outputs are configured on each page, the controller
shows them all letting them rotate (8 at a time) every two seconds: keeping the Esc/SHIFT
It displays the status of all protections of parallel with the mains. The disabled protections are not
displayed. For each protection enabled, the controller displays a text (for example “27<<”: it is
displayed in reverse if the protection is enabled - mains out of tolerance).
Possible codes are: “27<<”, “27<”, “27T”, “27Q”, “59>”, “59>>”, “81<<”, “81<”, “81>”, “81>>”,
“81R”, “VJ”, “MC” (by MC100), “DI” (by contact).
Page S.21 (PULSE COUNTER) is displayed only if the controller is configured as a pulse counter. From
version 01.19, it is in fact possible to count the activations/deactivations of the digital inputs, up
to a maximum of 8 counters. For this purpose, functions DIF.2401...DIF.2408 have been added
for configuring the digital inputs. When a configured input changes from "inactive" to "active", the
relative counter is incremented by 1. When the input configured with functions
DIF.2417...DIF.2424 is active, the relative counter is forced to zero.
This mode displays all the information on the measurements taken by the Gen-set control module on
the electric lines.
Under some electrical measures, the controller also displays a bar showing graphically the value
measured compared to the rated power: on the bar are also one or more notches representing the
eventual thresholds. The colour with which the band is filled is green if the measure is in tolerance,
yellow if the measure is out of tolerance.
Page M.01 (SYSTEM) displays a wiring diagram of the system. The states of the switches, the
MAINS, the GENERATOR, the USERS and the electrical values depend on the system
configuration.
Page M.02 (MAINS/BARS) displays the main electrical measurements of Mains/Bus. In this page are
the voltages, the frequency and the rotation direction of the mains/bars phases. The information
really displayed depend on the configuration.
Three-phase system with neutral connected to the controller: The controller shows the
three phase-to-phase voltages, the frequency, the rotation direction and the neutral-battery
Three-phase system without neutral. The controller shows the three phase-to-phase
voltages, the frequency and the rotation direction.
Single-phase system. The controller displays the phase voltage, the frequency and the
neutral-battery voltage.
Page M.03 (GENERATOR) displays the electrical magnitudes of the GENERATOR. In this page the
voltages, the frequency and the rotation direction of the mains/bars are displayed. The information
really displayed depend on the configuration.
Three-phase system with neutral connected to the controller. The controller shows the
three phase-to-phase voltages, the frequency, the rotation direction and the neutral-battery
Three-phase system without neutral. The controller shows the three phase-to-phase
voltages, the frequency and the rotation direction.
Single-phase system. The controller displays the phase voltage, the frequency and the
neutral-battery voltage.
Page M.04 (CURRENTS) displays the phase currents of the Generator/Load, the negative sequence
current, the auxiliary current, the neutral current and the differential current.
Page M.05 (POWERS) displays the active powers (kWh), the power factors and types of load on single
and total phases (for single-phase systems, the information relative to phases 2 and 3 are replaced
by dashes).
Page M.06 (POWERS) shows the reactive powers (kvar), and the apparent powers (kVA) on single and
total phases (for single-phase systems, the information related to phases 2 and 3 are replaced by
dashes).
Page M.07 (ENERGY METERS) displays the Load/Generator partial energy counters (active and
reactive energy), total energy (active and reactive energy). Available only if the configuration of the
CT (Current Transformer) is set to Generator.
Page M.08 (ENERGY METERS) displays the Load/Mains partial energy counters (active and reactive
energy), total energy (active and reactive energy). Available only if the configuration of the CT
(Current Transformer) is set to User
Page M.09 (AUXILIARY MEASURES) displays the additional information on genset voltages and
currents, used for the protection of the 27Q mains parallel.
Page M.10 (REGULATIONS) displays genset and mains/bus voltages and frequency at the same time.
It displays the parameters used to monitor the parallel operation. This window allows you to change
the power supplied in the mains parallel applications in BASE LOAD and IMPORT/EXPORT
operation.
Page M.13 (SETPOINTS) shows and allows to modify (in a unique point) all setpoints applicable for
plant, relative to speed and voltage governor.
The setpoints are shown only if are not acquired by analogue inputs and are provided in the plant
configuration.
Page M.14 (SETPOINTS 2) shows (in a unique point) all setpoints applicable for plant, relative to speed
and voltage governor, acquired by analogue inputs.
Page E.01 (ENGINE 1) displays the main values of the engine: Oil pressure (bar), Coolant temperature
(°C) and engine speed (rpm).
If any of these values is not available, it’ll be replaced with dashes. Under some electrical measures,
the controller also displays a bar showing graphically the value measured compared to the full-
scale: on the bar are also one or more notches representing the eventual thresholds. The colour
with which the band is filled is green if the measure is in tolerance (shutdown), yellow if the measure
is out of tolerance (for warning).
Page E.02 (ENGINE 2) displays the starter battery voltage (V), the fuel level (%) and the oil temperature
(°C).
If any of these values is not available, it’ll be replaced with dashes. Under some electrical measures,
the controller also displays a bar showing graphically the value measured compared to the full-
scale: on the bar are also one or more notches representing the eventual thresholds. The colour
with which the band is filled is green if the measure is in tolerance (shutdown), yellow if the measure
is out of tolerance (for warning).
Page E.03 (ENGINE COUNTERS) displays the starter and hours of work counter (partial and total hours,
load hours, Override and hours until the next maintenance).
The number of pages displayed may depend on the type of engine (J1939, MTU or without
communication interface).
Pages E.04, E.05, E.06, E.07, E.08, E.09 (CANBUS 1...6) display a series of information acquired via
CAN-BUS by the engine (or via RS485 for some CUMMINS engines). The number and type of
available measures depend on the engine type. The information not available are shown with some
dashes. The measures are acquired only if the CAN-BUS communication with engine has been
enabled.
INFORMATION! The display of some parameters depends on the engine model used. If some
information is not available, some pages might not to be visible.
The E.10 FUEL PUMP (FUEL PUMP) page (available only if the fuel pump management output is
configured) contains information and commands for the fuel pumps.
The pages E.11-12-13 (EXTERNAL MEASURES) display the measures acquired by the analogue
inputs configured as generic sensors. The controller shows one measure per line: it shows the
By keeping the Esc/SHIFT button pressed, the rotation on current view can be stopped.
The page E.14 (SERVICE) displays the counters related to the Genset maintenance. The page is
hidden, if no time limits are set for maintenance operations.
The pages E.15-16-17-18 (EXHAUST GAS TREAT.) display the icons and the measurement related to
the engine emission system, acquired from the engine’s ECU. These icons and measurements
are compliant with TIER 4 / STAGE 5 standard.
The pages E.19-20-21-22-23-24 are defined by the configuration files of the ECU of the engines. Using
these files, it is possible to create custom pages showing the information got from the ECU that
are not J1939 standard (specific for that ECU).
In this mode are shown the measures and the statuses which are connected and transit on the CAN-
BUS PMCBus, which connects SICES devices among them. All pages of this mode are displayed only
if the CAN-BUS PMCBus is enabled.
The page B.01 (DEVICES ON PMCB) displays, for diagnostic purposes, the mains controllers (MC100)
and tie breaker controllers (BTB100) connected to the PMCBus.
The pages B.02, B.03, B.04 (GENSETS) display the information related to the PMC-Bus mains (PMC-
Bus address, active and reactive power and status) up to 8 gensets.
The status is displayed in red if the genset is not available for the operation in automatic. Inside a
page, each controller shows the generator data, managed by itself, in reverse.
Page B.05 (TOTALS ON PMCB) displays the totals calculated on all genset control boards connected
to PMCBus. The total rated power of the gensets (MDPt, kW), the total active power (kW), the total
reactive power (kvar), the total active energy (kWh) and the total reactive energy (kvarh).
The pages B.06 (LOAD FUNCTION) display the information related to the load function. This includes
the number of network devices, the operating mode of the load function, the identifier of the pilot
generator and the list of priorities. It is possible to manually select
The pages B.07 (LOAD FUNCTION) display the information related to the load function.
The power supplied by the gensets (percentage compared to the maximum that the gensets
currently supplying can afford).
The threshold (%) over which a new genset must start (or you need to pass to the
combination of higher gensets compared to the rated power level).
The power supplied by the gensets (percentage compared to the maximum) calculated in
the hypothesis that the less priority genset is stopped (or that you select a combination of
gensets which is lower for rated power).
The threshold (%) to be compared with the calculated power at the previous point, under
which the less priority genset must be stopped (or you need to pass to the combination of
lower gensets compared to the rated power level).
If, in addition to the normal “load management” also the management of the load reserve is enabled,
this page alternates the above written values every two seconds with:
The current load reserve (the difference between rated power of the gensets and the supplied
power).
Some of these measurements can be displayed in reverse to indicate an “out of threshold” situation
(which can require the starting or stopping of the genset).
When possible, the controller also displays the time available before the start of a new genset or
the stop of one of the supplying gensets).
In this mode, you can access the events and data recording.
The number is shown in the first line of the multifunctional display with the total number of records.
When the archive is full, a new record overwrites the old one; so, the identification number may change
in time.
To activate the mode, press the ACK/ENTER button. A menu will guide you to the selection of
the desired function.
7.1
Five modes are possible in the device management:
OFF_RESET: the gensets is not working (or it is stopping), anomalies are all reset, and it is
possible to enter to the programming to modify parameters. GCB circuit breaker is open to
insulate the genset from the loads. MCB circuit breaker (if provided) is closed to connect the
users to the mains.
MAN: the starting and the stopping of the genset, and the management of the GBC and MCB
circuit breakers (if provided) are managed by the operator (the controller does not perform
these operations automatically): being the protections activated, the controller can
automatically open GCB though, stopping the genset and closing MCB (if provided) in case
of need. Accessing programming is allowed, though only some parameters can be modified.
AUTO: the gensets starting and stopping and the management of GCB and MCB circuit
breakers are managed by the board (the operator cannot intervene). All protections are
enabled. Accessing programming is allowed, but only some parameters can be modified.
TEST: this working mode is almost identical to AUTO mode. It differs by the fact that the
engine is in all cases started (automatically) also with mains present and/or with inhibition to
the automatic intervention. The controller provides explicit commands to activate the void
test (without closure of GCB) or with load (with closure of GCB); moreover, generic
commands are needed: in these cases with parameter P.0222 “Enabling load taking in test”
is possible to indicate to the controller if it has to close the GCB circuit breaker automatically.
In any case, the operator has the possibility to control MCB and GCB switches as for in MAN.
When the controller goes back to AUTO (when the test ends), the loads are automatically
switched to the mains (if provided) and the engine is stopped with the normal procedure. The
board will pass automatically from TEST to AUTO if the conditions for an automatic gensets
intervention happens. Accessing programming is allowed, but only some parameters can be
modified.
REMOTE START: this working mode is almost identical to AUTO. It only differs in the fact
that the engine is in any case started (automatically) also with mains on and/or with
Using the buttons UP Rif. 1C and DOWN of the board. The buttons must be
pressed continuously for at least half a second to force the mode change. The buttons appear
disabled (on the first line of the display a flashing, key-shaped lighting is shown) if at least
one of the inputs described on the following point exists and is active.
Sending Modbus commands through the serial ports, USB port, the Ethernet port or through
the modems.
To activate the TEST mode, it is necessary that the operating mode is set to AUTO and that no requests
of automatic starting are there. The TEST mode is indicated through the AUTO indicator flashing on the
panel (50% on and 50% off). You can shift to TEST mode as follows:
Pressing the START pushbutton from the board panel. Shifting to TEST mode is immediate.
To return to AUTO mode, press again the START pushbutton. If the duration of the test
(P.0420) is configured (different form zero), this test automatically ends after the indicated
time. Parameter P.0222 establishes if the test is void or with load.
They permit to program weekly time slots during which the generators must run in TEST
mode (to maintain them efficient). In this case, the passage to TEST is automatic in the
scheduled days and hour. The controller returns to AUTO when the TEST time interval ends.
Parameter P.0222 establishes if the test is void or with load.
By means of an SMS. In this case, the controller shifts to TEST as soon as it receives the
SMS and returns to AUTO after the time P.0420 “Duration of starting in test mode (min.)”
Parameter P.0222 establishes if the test is void or with load.
From a PC connected to the serial ports, to the USB port, Ethernet port or via modem (with
RTU Modbus protocol or Modbus/TCP). The board passes to TEST as soon as receives the
command, comes back to AUTO when it receives the opposite command or when it
considers the serial connection lost (60 seconds without messages).
7.2
The GC600 devices can be configured to manage several types of plant and the use modes can vary
consequently
For example, please find below some basic operations of a SSB+SSTP plant (Single Stand-By +
Single Short Time Parallel) and a MPM plant (Multiple Parallel to Mains).
For eventual details on the others, refer to the Device Technical manuals.
LOAD
MAINS GENSET
MCB GCB
G ENGINE
ELECTRONIC CONTROL
DEVICE
GC600/ GC600Mains
mains is back, the parallel with the Generator is performed, so not to leave the Loads not supplied. The system
consists of a public power line “Mains”, a “Load” line (the load that you want to feed), a “Generator” line
(Generator set with alternator and drive diesel engine), a control panel containing: a MCB contactor to
manage the electric Mains, a GCB contactor to manage the Generator a device GC600Mains to control the
engine and the electric lines concerned, an electronic board to adjust the speed of the engine, a battery trickle
charger and a number of components to manage the auxiliaries (relays, fuses, terminals, etc ...).
Some sequence steps depend on the configuration of the plant, as the circuit breaker management, or the
Mains/Genset status.
7.2.1.1 Off/Reset Mode
In this mode the Genset is off and the Load is usually supplied by the Mains with the MCB contactor
closed. The supply of the Load is guaranteed all the time the MCB remains closed because it is fed
by the same Mains. If a Black out occurs on the Mains, the Load will remain de-energized and the
gen-set idle. The protections on the electrical measures and on the engine are disabled.
7.2.1.2 MAN Mode
Usually, this mode is used only for the management of the genset by the skilled operators, mainly to
carry out tests on the plant or in particular situations.
In this mode the Load is usually powered by the Mains with the MCB contactor closed. The supply
of the Load is guaranteed all the time the MCB remains closed because it is fed by the same Mains.
The management of the switching between the Mains and Generator (MCB and GCB contactors),
the starting and stopping of the Generator set are managed entirely by the operator.
With Genset off, the MCB contactor is commanded to open after pressing the “MCB” button for at
least 5 seconds. The Load stays disconnected.
With the Genset parameters and Mains live and with controller configured to manage the
synchronisation on the GCB contactor pressing the “GCB”, the synchronisation is activated. Once
the synchronisation is done, the MCB contactor is opened and the Load stays supplied by the
Genset.
With Mains off and with the Genset parameters, by pressing the “GCB” button the GCB contactor
is automatically closed.
With genset running, Load supplied by the Genset and Mains live, by pressing the “MCB” button,
the synchronisation with the Mains is activated. Once the synchronisation is done, the GCB
During the synchronisation between Mains and Genset, if necessary, to regulate manually the
engine speed and/or the voltage, press
ENTER and the buttons LEFT and RIGHT to select speed and voltage
regulation; use the UP and DOWN button to modify the value in percentage (%).
At any time, pressing EXIT/SHIFT disables the speed manual controls and allows page
changing.
In this mode the main task of the device is to ensure the electrical power to the Load in any situation.
To implement this task, the device continuously monitors the Mains for voltage/frequency faults,
phase failure or phase unbalance.
In this mode the Load is usually powered by the Mains with the MCB contactor closed. The supply
of the Load is guaranteed all the time the MCB remains closed because it is fed by the same Mains.
The management of the switch between the Mains and Generator (MCB and GCB contactors), the
starting and stopping of the Genset are managed entirely by the operator.
- With the Genset parameters, carries out the switch of the Load on the Genset by closing the
GCB contactor
- Once the correct Mains conditions are back, automatically starts the synchronisation and closes
the MCB.
- Once the synchronisation is done, opens the GCB. The loads are supplied by the Mains again.
- After the time for the engine cooling, the genset is stopped. The device stays in stand-by.
INFORMATION! The operating sequence described above is generic and, in some cases, may
not correspond to the one implemented in your system. For further information, please contact your
installer/Manufacturer.
7.2.1.4 TEST
The sole purpose of the “TEST” sequence is that of testing the Generator set to check the
operating condition in preparation for a possible emergency (e.g. a Black out) and to periodically
keep the mechanical parts efficient and lubricated.
The TEST sequence can be scheduled and executed automatically by the Gen-set control module
and periodically with a programming schedule, or manually by means of the operator panel. To
activate the manual sequence, the device must be in the “AUTO” mode. Pressing the “START”
button in this mode activates the Generator set for the “TEST” sequence. The engine stays on
without switching between contactors MCB and GCB. The operator decides if to stop the “TEST”
by pressing the “START” button again.
INFORMATION! If a fault occurs on the Mains during the “TEST” phase, causing the automatic
activation of the Generator, the operating mode independently passes from “TEST” to automatic
“AUTO”. When the Mains returns, the mode remains in “AUTO”.
The “TEST” sequence does not foresee the load test with switching from the Mains to the Generator
so as not to cause an unnecessary Black out on the Load. However, it is possible that your system
has been configured to handle the load in “TEST” (parameter P.0222).
INFORMATION! The operating sequence described above is generic and, in some cases, may
not correspond to the one implemented in your system. For further information, please contact your
installer/Manufacturer.
ELECTRONIC CONTROL
DEVICE
GC600/ GC600Mains
GR. 1
BUS BUS GCB 1
LOAD G ENGINE
ELECTRONIC CONTROL
DEVICE
GC600/GC600Mains
This type of plant considers the presence of more gensets in parallel among them in island
mode and to supply the Load. The normal operation is AUTO mode and considers all gensets
not in OFF/RESET or MAN on, in parallel among them and in power sharing.
The gensets can be switched off automatically, or cyclically, if the load function is activated.
By selecting the AUTO mode, with the conditions for the genset operation, the device starts
the engine and, after the synchronisation, closes its GCB contactor. The power supplied by
the genset increases following the load ramp set. Once the power set is reached, the device
automatically regulates the active power and potentially the reactive one, sharing it with the
other gensets.
If the genset is commanded to stop, the power unload is carried out and the GCB is
commanded to open. After a cooling cycle, the engine is automatically stopped.
WARNING! As some slow power ramps may have been set, check the command
against the "Power reference" value shown in the same page and not against the value of
the power produced.
It is possible to manually regulate the power to supply without modifying directly the parameter that
defines the regulation power.
Display the page M.01 (available only for MPM plants), press ENTER to change and the
buttons LEFT and RIGHT to select between “power required” and/or “cosphi
required”; use the button UP Ref. 1c to increase the value and DOWN Ref. 1c to
decrease the value set in percentage (%). The value that will be changed is highlighted in negative.
INFORMATION! The value modified is acquired and saved without needing to confirm the
variation with the ENTER button.
INFORMATION! Note: The described function is only available if no external potentiometer has
been configured for power regulation.
8.1
The Gen-set control module can display the texts in various languages.
To select a language different from that set, view the screen S.03 (GEN-SET) using the navigation
buttons. To change the LANGUAGE press ACK/ENTER : the square brackets [ ] will start
flashing. Use the UP and DOWN buttons to display the available LANGUAGES, then
8.2
The device includes an internal clock/calendar used primarily for the functions:
To update the time and/or date of the device, enter the “4.7.1 Date – Time” menu.
Use the UP and DOWN buttons to navigate between the sub-menus and the ACK/ENTER
button to open the sub-menu. The full path to the Date/Time programming page is:
Use the UP and DOWN ; navigation buttons to move between the parameters and/or
change their values the ACK/ENTER button is used to confirm the value and/or the Esc/SHIFT
If the values are between <…> this means you are not authorised to access and modify the parameters.
See paragraph 4.5.1.1 Access codes to enable authentication for the “User” password.
Gen-set implements the full management of the fuel pump, to pump fuel from the storage tank to the
tank on the generator. The pump can be managed automatically or manually using the controls on the
front panel. Select function
9.1
With MODE UP Ref.1a and MODE DOWN Ref.1a buttons, select the MAN, AUTO or TEST
mode. With the UP and DOWN navigation buttons, select the “STATUS (S.xx) Status
information” menu, scroll the pages with the LEFT and RIGHT navigation buttons to page
S.10 FUEL PUMP. From here you can use the standard setting procedure by pressing the ACK/ENTER
button to start (square brackets [xxxxxxx] flashing), and the UP and DOWN buttons
to modify the command mode:
• 2-AUTOMATIC (the pump is automatically activated when the low fuel level sensor intervenes
and stops at the fuel maximum level)
• 1-MANUAL-ON (pump active - the pump is activated when the fuel drops below the maximum
level, and turns off when it exceeds it, keeping the level constant).
INFORMATION! The second option (MANUAL-ON) can be disabled by the Gen-set control module
in relation to the fuel level (the pump cannot be started with a full tank).
Warning: With the fuel pump warning active, the command mode is automatically set to "0-MANUAL-
OFF".
SSSTTTTTGHTY
1