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Iron Properties Steel Properties: Sphalerite (ZNS), Smithstone (Znco3), Zincite (Zno), Franklinite (Zno (Fe, MN) O)

Iron and steel have similar properties. They have a body centered cubic crystal structure, densities between 7.85-7.87 g/cm3, and Young's moduli of 200-209 GPa. Common ores for iron include hematite and magnetite, while steel properties depend on its carbon content between 0.008-2.14%. Zinc has a hexagonal close packed crystal structure and a density of 7.14 g/cm3. Common zinc ores are sphalerite, smithsonite, and zincite. Zinc has a Young's modulus of 70 GPa, shear modulus of 43 GPa, and bulk modulus of 105 GPa. Copper has a face

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views2 pages

Iron Properties Steel Properties: Sphalerite (ZNS), Smithstone (Znco3), Zincite (Zno), Franklinite (Zno (Fe, MN) O)

Iron and steel have similar properties. They have a body centered cubic crystal structure, densities between 7.85-7.87 g/cm3, and Young's moduli of 200-209 GPa. Common ores for iron include hematite and magnetite, while steel properties depend on its carbon content between 0.008-2.14%. Zinc has a hexagonal close packed crystal structure and a density of 7.14 g/cm3. Common zinc ores are sphalerite, smithsonite, and zincite. Zinc has a Young's modulus of 70 GPa, shear modulus of 43 GPa, and bulk modulus of 105 GPa. Copper has a face

Uploaded by

Farhan Ilyas
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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IRON PROPERTIES STEEL PROPERTIES

ZINC PROPERTIES Carbon percentage 0.008 – 2.14 %


Crystal BCC
COPPER PROPERTIES
7850 kgm-3
Hematite Density
Ore 7.85 gcc-1
(Fe2O3)
ALUMINIUM PROPERTIES -3 Specific Gravity 7.85
7.87 kgm
Density sphalerite
gcc-1 (ZnS), Unit Weight 78.5 KNm-3
Specific Gravity Smithstone
7.87 Crystal FCC 200 GPa
(ZnCO3), Young’s Moduluschalcopyrite  (CuFeS
Ores
Unit Weight KNm(ZnO),
Zincite
-3 30 x 106 Psi
Crystal FCC 2) 7.69 x 104 GPa
209 GPa
Franklinite Ores
Young’s Modulus Bauxite Shear Modulus Chalcocite (Cu2S)
8100 GPa
30 x 106 Psi2O3],
[ZnO(Fe,Mn)
Ore (AL 2O3 &
Brass, Bronze, Covellite (CuS)
77 GPa
Shear Modulus 63-66 GPa
Common Alloys Al
Nordic
2 (OH) 3gold, Bulk Modulus kgm-3159 GPa
Bulk Modulus Density
Poisson’s Ratio 8.97 gcc-1
-3
Poisson’s Ratio kgm
Solder
0.30 -1 0.30
Density
Crystal 2.70
hcp gcc Specific Gravity 8.96 175 MPa, LC
Yield Strength
Specific Gravity 2.77140 kgm-3-3 Unit Weight KNm-3400 MPa, HC
Tensile Strength
Density Yield Strength 110 GPa
Unit Weight
Elongation at Break
78.5
7.14KNm gcc-1 Young’s Modulus 500 MPa, AS
6
Specific Gravity 69
7.00 GPa 16 x 10 Psi
275 MPa, SS
ImpactModulus
Young’s Strength
10
7140 x 10o6 Psi -3 Shear Modulus 45 GPa300 MPa, LC
Unit Weight
Melting Point 1535 KNm C
Shear Modulus 8100
108 GPa
GPa
o Bulk Modulus 137.8 600 MPa, HC
Boiling Point
Young’s Modulus 2750 C6 TensileRatio
Strength 0.36
Bulk Modulus 68-70
14 GPa Poisson’s 700 MPa, AS
Critical Temp 720xoC 10 Psi
Poisson’s
Shear Ratio
Modulus 0.33
43 GPa Yield Strength 70 MPa 650 MPa, SS
Specific Heat 0.11
Bulk Modulus 105
70 MPa,o CW
GPa Tensile Strength
Elongation 205 Mpa
at Break 15 %
Capacity Btu/lbm F
Yield Strength
Poisson’s Ratio 28
0.245 MPa, Elongation at
Impact Strength
Latent Heat of Fusion 247 KJ/Kg Break
Yield Strength Aneal
MPa, LC oF Melting Point 1535 oC
2.98 Btu/hr Impact Strength
Thermal
Tensile Conductivity
Strength 125
37 MPa,
MPa CW Boiling Point 2750 oC
Tensile Strength 79.5 W/mK Melting Point 1084 o
C oC
Elongation at Break 69%MPa Critical Temp 720
Thermal Resistivity Boiling Point o
2567 0.11C Btu/lbmoF
Elongation
Impact at Break
Strength 43 fb/lb7 Specific Heat
Electrical o
Impact Strength 1 x 10oCs/m Critical Temp
Capacity C 0.49 KJ/Kg
Melting Point
Conductivity 419.5
Specific Heat of 0.39 KJ/Kg
Heat
o
Melting Point
Boiling Point 6601 x 10
907 CoC-7 Ωm Latent
Electrical
Boiling PointResistivity 2470 oCo -8 Capacity
Fusion 0.092 Btu/lbmoF
Combustion Temp 9.5 x 10
1800 C Ωm
Critical Temp o
C Latent Heat of
Thermal 2.2 Btu/hr oF
Co-efficient
Critical Temp of Linear o
C x 10-6 oC-1 206 KJ/Kg
12
0.21 Fusion
Conductivity 50.2 W/mK
Expansion
Specific Heat Btu/lbm o
F o
Specific Heat Capacity Btu/lbm o
F Thermal 18.7
Thermal Resistivity Btu/hr F
Hardness
Capacity 388 KJ/Kg oK Conductivity 385 W/mK
Magnetic
Latent HeatOrdering
of 0.91 KJ/Kg
Ferromagnetic Electrical
7.32 KJ/mol Thermal
Conductivity
Latent Heat of
Electrode
Fusion Fusion
Potential 396-0.44 KJ/Kg 1 x 107 s/m
o Resistivity
Electrical Resistivity 7
9.75
778.7 Btu/hr
Btu/hrF
Thermal
Thermal Conductivity Co-efficient of x 10 S/m
Electrical 5.96
205
o
F W/mK 12 o x 10-6 oC-1
Conductivity Conductivity
Linear Expansion J/S mm C 0.40
Thermal Resistivity 112.2 W/mK Electrical 121-8 Brinell
Electrical
ThermalConductivity
Resistivity 3.5 x 10-7 S/m Hardness
Resistivity
1.7 x 10 Ωm
Electrical Resistivity 126 Vickers
Electrical Co-efficient
MagneticofOrdering 17 x 10-6 oC
Co-efficient of Linear
Conductivity Linear Expansion
23 x 10-6 oC-1 Electrode Potential
Expansion
Electrical Resistivity Hardness 95 Brinell
Co-efficient of 160-550 MPa Magnetic
Hardness x 10-6 oC-1
Linear Expansion Brinell Ordering
Magnetic Ordering 30 Brinell
Paramagnetic Electrode
Hardness +0.34
Electrode Potential 30 Vickers
−1.33 Potential
Magnetic Ordering
Electrode Potential -0.760  V

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